Decree of 2 April 1984 Regulating Quarry Exploitation in Haiti
- A quarry is any site extracting non-metallic and non-energy mineral substances, open-cast or underground, in any physiographic setting including river beds, ravines and shorelines.
- Quarries form part of the public domain of the State but are left at the disposal of the landowner, subject to the decree's restrictions.
- Quarry exploitation is an act of commerce, applicable to every enterprise in the activity.
- Quarries are immovable property, and equipment used exclusively for the works is immovable by destination.
- No permanent or temporary exploitation may proceed without authorisation.
- Operators of neighbouring quarries must supply rescue means when an accident occurs.
The decree of 2 April 1984 regulating quarry exploitation in Haiti, published in Le Moniteur No. 26 under the signature of Jean-Claude Duvalier.
Article 1 states that the decree regulates quarry exploitation throughout the national territory. Article 2 defines quarries as all sites extracting non-metallic and non-energy mineral substances, whether worked open-cast or by underground galleries, in any physiographic setting: mountain, plain, river bed, ravine or shoreline. Article 3 places quarries in the public domain of the State while leaving them at the disposal of the landowner, subject to the decree's restrictions. Article 4 makes quarry exploitation an act of commerce, applicable to every enterprise in the activity. Article 5 classifies quarries as immovable property, together with buildings, machines, galleries and permanent works, and treats equipment and tooling used exclusively for the works as immovable by destination. Article 6 forbids permanent or temporary exploitation without authorisation. The closing articles cover accidents, including the obligation on neighbouring operators to supply rescue means.
Its visas tie it to the decree of 3 March 1976 regulating the exploitation of mineral and energy resources, which is the parent mining instrument already in the corpus.
How to cite
Presidency of the Republic of Haiti (PRH), Decree of 2 April 1984 Regulating Quarry Exploitation in Haiti, https://www.ecolex.org/
- Rights holder
- Government of Haiti