Joint Statement from U.S. Human Rights Clinics on the Constitutional and Human Rights Crisis in Haiti
- Moïse's mandate is widely considered to have ended on February 7, 2021, an interpretation endorsed by the Conseil Supérieur du Pouvoir Judiciaire and the Haitian Bar Federation, while he argues it extends to February 7, 2022.
- Police arrested at least 18 individuals on coup allegations at about 3 a.m. on the day the term was set to end, and those arrested were not taken before a judge for several days.
- On February 8, Moïse issued a decree retiring three Supreme Court justices, and on February 11 he named three new justices, contrary to the procedure in the Constitution.
- Police used live ammunition to disperse protesters and several journalists covering the protests were injured.
- The clinics ask the U.S. government to denounce these acts, refrain from supporting the constitutional referendum, and halt deportation and Title 42 expulsion flights to Haiti.
The clinics at New York University, Harvard and Yale law schools state that credible evidence shows President Jovenel Moïse engaged in conduct that creates a constitutional crisis and undermines the rule of law. They note that his mandate is widely considered to have ended on February 7, 2021, an interpretation endorsed by the Conseil Supérieur du Pouvoir Judiciaire and the Haitian Bar Federation, while he argues it runs to February 7, 2022. They list actions of the preceding week, including the arrest of at least 18 people on coup allegations, the decree retiring three Supreme Court justices, and the use of live ammunition to disperse protesters.
They call on the U.S. government to denounce these acts, support free elections, call for investigations of human rights violations and halt deportation flights to Haiti. The statement notes it does not represent the law schools' institutional views.
How to cite
Global Justice Clinic; International Human Rights Clinic; Allard K. Lowenstein International Human Rights Clinic, 2021, Joint Statement from U.S. Human Rights Clinics on the Constitutional and Human Rights Crisis in Haiti, accessed via HaitiDocs, https://www.haitidocs.org/doc/us-clinics-2021-joint-statement-constitutional-crisis
- Rights holder
- Global Justice Clinic|International Human Rights Clinic|Allard K. Lowenstein International Human Rights Clinic