CRS - Haiti: Developments and U.S. Policy Since 1991
Summary: This report provides an overview of developments in Haiti and U.S. policy since 1991. It covers key events such as the election and ouster of Jean-Bertrand Aristide, the U.S. military intervention, and the 2006 elections that brought René Préval to power.
Key Findings
- The U.S. has been deeply involved in Haitian affairs since 1991, including military intervention and significant aid.
- Aristide's presidencies were marked by both progress and controversy, including allegations of corruption and human rights abuses.
- The international community has struggled to foster stability and democratic governance in Haiti.
- The HOPE Act of 2006 provided trade preferences to Haiti, aiming to stimulate economic growth.
- Congressional concerns regarding Haiti include promoting democracy, security, and human rights.
Full Description
This report examines the political and economic landscape of Haiti since 1991, focusing on the roles of Jean-Bertrand Aristide and René Préval. It details the U.S. response to political instability, including military intervention and aid programs. The report also addresses key issues such as democratic development, human rights, narcotics trafficking, and trade preferences, highlighting congressional concerns and legislative actions related to Haiti.
How to cite
Congressional Research Service (CRS), 2008, CRS - Haiti: Developments and U.S. Policy Since 1991, accessed via HaitiDocs, https://www.haitidocs.org/doc/crs-haiti-2008