(2018) Better Work Haiti: 17th Biannual Synthesis Report
Summary — This is the 17th biannual synthesis report under the HOPE II legislation for Haiti, covering October 2017 to October 2018. It details compliance with labor standards in the garment industry, focusing on assessments, advisory services, and training provided to participating factories.
Key Findings
- Persistent non-compliance issues in compensation (social security) and OSH (chemicals management and emergency preparedness) are a concern.
- Two findings related to child labor due to factories failing to request proper identification during hiring.
- One case of gender discrimination found due to management discretion to rehire a known offender.
- Two cases of non-compliance under Freedom of Association and Collective Bargaining related to Interference and Discrimination.
- High non-compliance rates for Occupational Safety and Health, particularly emergency preparedness, health services & first aid, chemicals and hazardous substances, and worker protection.
Full Description
This report presents findings from assessments, advisory, and training services provided to 28 garment factories in Haiti between September 2017 and August 2018, under the HOPE II legislation. The report highlights compliance performance with international core labor standards and national labor standards, including child labor, discrimination, forced labor, freedom of association, compensation, contracts, occupational safety and health, and working time. It also details Better Work Haiti's activities, such as the Productivity Accelerator project, capacity building initiatives with government partners, and collaboration with trade unions. The report concludes with next steps for strengthening working conditions and labor standards in the Haitian garment industry.
Full Document Text
Extracted text from the original document for search indexing.
[page 1]
BetterWork
17th Biannual Synthesis Report
[page 2]
ILO CATALOGUING IN PUBLICATION DATA
Better Work Haïti.
17* Synthesis Report under HOPE Il Legislation
International Labour Office
synthesis report / labour law / hope legislation / haiti / garment
labor / garment / industry / compliance
October 2018
Copyright © International Labour Organization (ILO) and Inter- The designations employed in this, which are in conformity
national Finance Corporation (IFC) with United Nations practice, and the presentation of material
therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever
October 2018 on the part of the IFC or ILO concerning the legal status of any
Publications of the ILO enjoy copyright under Protocol 2 ofthe country, area or territory or of its authorities, or concerning the
Universal Copyright Convention. Nevertheless, short excerpts delimitation of its frontiers.
from them may be reproduced without authorization, on The responsibility for opinions expressed in signed articles,
condition that the source is indicated. For rights of reproduction studies and other contributions rests solely with their authors,
or translation, application should be made to the ILO, acting and publication does not constitute an endorsement by the IFC
on behalf of both organizations: ILO Publications (Rights and or ILO ofthe opinions expressed in them.
Permissions), International Labour Office, CH-1211 Geneva 22,
Switzerland, or by email: pubdroit@ilo.org. The IFC and ILO Reference to names of firms and commercial products and
welcome such applications. processes does not imply their endorsement by the IFC or ILO,
b d d'with d and any failure to mention a particular firm, commercial prod-
Libraries, institutions and other users registered with reproduc- uct or process is not a sign of disapproval.
tion rights organizations may make copies in accordance with
the licences issued to them for this purpose. Visit www.ifrro.org ILO publications can be obtained through major booksellers or
to find the reproduction rights organization in your country. ILO local offices in many countries, or direct from ILO Publica-
tions, International Labour Office, CH-1211 Geneva 22, Switzer-
land. Catalogues or lists of new publications are available free of
charge from the above address, or by email: pubvente@ilo.org
Visit our website: www.ilo.org/publns
Cover photo: @ILO/IFC
Printed by ILO
[page 3]
COPYRIGHT 1
Copyright © International Labour Organization (ILO) and International Finance
Corporation (IFC) (2018)
First published (2018)
Publications of the ILO enjoy copyright under Protocol 2 of the Universal Copyright Convention.
Nevertheless, short excerpts from them may be reproduced without authorization, on condition
that the source is indicated. For rights of reproduction or translation, application should be made
to the ILO, acting on behalf of both organizations: ILO Publications (Rights and Permissions),
International Labour Office, CH-1211 Geneva 22, Switzerland, or by email: pubdroit@ilo.org. The
IFC and ILO welcome such applications.
Libraries, institutions and other users registered with reproduction rights organizations may make
copies in accordance with the licenses issued to them for this purpose. Visit www.ifrro.org to find
the reproduction rights organization in your country.
ILO Cataloging in Publication Data
Better Work Haiti: apparel industry 16th biannual synthesis report under the HOPE Il legislation /
International Labour Office; International Finance Corporation. - Geneva: ILO, 2018
Tv.
ISSN 2227-958X (web pd7f)
International Labour Office; International Finance Corporation
Clothing industry / textile industry / working conditions / workers’ rights / labor legislation / ILO
Convention / international labor standards / comment / application / Haiti
08.09.3
The designations employed in this, which are in conformity with United Nations practice, and
the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on
the part of the IFC or ILO concerning the legal status of any country, area or territory or of its
authorities, or concerning the delimitation ofits frontiers.
The responsibility for opinions expressed in signed articles, studies and other contributions rests
solely with their authors, and publication does not constitute an endorsement by the IFC or ILO
of the opinions expressed in them.
Reference to names of firms and commercial products and processes does not imply their
endorsement by the IFC or ILO, and any failure to mention a particular firm, commercial product
or process is not a sign of disapproval.
ILO publications can be obtained through major booksellers orILO local offices in many countries,
or direct from ILO Publications, International Labour Office, CH-1211 Geneva 22, and Switzerland.
Catalogues or lists of new publications are available free of charge from the above address, or by
email: pubvente@ilo.org
Visit our website: www.betterwork.org
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3 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17'*“ SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
Table of Contents
List of Tables and Charts... À
List of ACTONYMS nr nnrnrnnrnnrnrnnrnrnnrnrnnnnennnnennnnnennnnnennnnenennnes D
Section I: Introduction and Context... Ô
1.1. Background... nsnnenennnnernereeeeennnnenennnnnne Ô
1.2. Country Context and Industry Updates...
Section Il: Highlights from the Reporting Period sn 1O
2.1. Compliance Situation in Haïti’s Exporting Garment Sector T2
2.2. Compliance Performance with regards to International Core Labor Standards 14
Child Labor... eee VA
Discrimination... V4
Forced Labor... eee TD
Freedom of Association and Collective Bargaining 15
2.3. Compliance Performance with regards to National Labor Standards... 17
COMPENSQTION .......neeeeennennnnnne A
Contracts and Human RESOUrCeS nee 20
Occupational Safety and Heglth.…........................ sn 2]
Working TIME... eee 2 O
2.4. Advisory and Training Services in the Reporting Period... 24
Better Work Advisory Services... 24
Better Work Trainings........................................... nn ZA
Section III: Conclusion and Next Steps.....………. nr 28
Annex 1. The TAICNAR Project and Reporting Requirements under the HOPE II
Legislation sense BO
Annex 2. Better Work’s Service Delivery Model nn 33
Annex 3. The Better Work Compliance Assessment Methodology... 36
Better Work Compliance Assessment Framework 36
Calculating Non-Compliance & Public Reporting #2
Limitations in the Assessment Process... 43
Annex 4: Factories in Detail sn 46
List of Factories ss 46
Findings from the Factories "nn A7
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4 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17'*“ SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
e
List of Tables and Charts
Chart 1: Non-combpliance rates for 28 factories assessed between September 2017
and August 2018 over two Better Work cycles T4
Table 1: Factory’s PICC Status... nn 2D
Table 2: Better Work compliance assessment framework sr
Table 3: List of factories in the Haïtian apparel sector which have been assessed between April
2017 and March 2018... rm AD
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5 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17'*“ SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
e
List of Acronyms
ADIH Association des Industries d'Haïti (Haïtian Industry
Association)
BMST Bureau de la Médiatrice Spéciale du Travail
CAOSS Conseil d'Administration des Organes de Sécurité Sociale
(Board of Social Security Bodies)
CP Compliance point
css Conseil Supérieur des Salaires (Wages High Council)
CTMO-HOPE Commission Tripartite de Mise en œuvre de la loi HOPE
EA Enterprise Advisor
HELP Haïti Economic Lift Program
HOPE Haïitian Hemispheric Opportunity Through Partnership
Encouragement Act
ITUC International Trade Union Confederation
MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet
MAST Ministère des Affaires Sociales et du Travail (Ministry of Labor
and Social Affairs)
OFATMA Office d'Assurance de Travail, de Maladie et de Maternité
(Office for Work, Health and Maternity Insurance)
ONA Office Nationale d'Assurance Vieillesse (National Office for
Old-Age Insurance)
OSH Occupational safety and health
PAC Project Advisory Committee
PIC Parc Industriel de Caracol
PICC Performance Improvement Consultative Committee
PIM Parc Industriel Métropolitain (also referred to as SONAPI)
PPE Personal Protective Equipment
SC/AFL-CIO Solidarity Center/American Federation of Labor - Congress of
Industrial Organizations
TDS Social Dialogue Table (Table de Dialogue Social)
TAICNAR Technical Assistance improvement and Compliance Needs
Assessment and Remediation
USDOL United States Department of Labor
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6 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17'*“ SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
Section I: Introduction and Context
1.1. BACKGROUND
Better Work - a collaboration between the United Nations’ International Labour
Organization (ILO) and the International Finance Corporation (IFC), a member
of the World Bank Group - is a comprehensive program bringing together all
levels of the garment industry to improve working conditions and respect of
labor rights for workers, and boost the competitiveness of apparel businesses.
The program was launched in Haiti in June 2009 as part of the global Better
Work program with country operations in Bangladesh, Cambodia, Haiti,
Indonesia, Jordan, Nicaragua, and Vietnam. To date, Better Work is focusing its
efforts on the apparel and footwear industry in the countries it operates in.
However, companies from other industries may benefit from Better Work
services in some particular country contexts.] In Haiti, the program is mandatory
for all apparel producers exporting their products to the US market under the
HOPE Il legislation.
The HOPE Il law requires that Haiti in cooperation with the ILO establishes a
Technical Assistance Improvement and Compliance Needs Assessment and
Remediation Program (TAICNAR) which (i) assesses Haitian apparel factories
exporting under the HOPE Il law on compliance with international core labor
standards and national Haitian labor law, (ii) assists these factories on their
remediation efforts and (iii) provides capacity building to the Government of
Haïti on these aspects. According to the HOPE legislation, biannual reports have
to be published to state enterprise level compliance performance. Further
details on the components of the HOPE Il law as well specific requirements with
regards to biannual reports being published by the entity operating the
TAICNAR program are quoted in annex 1 (HOPE Il Legislation Reporting
Requirements). This is the second of these two annual reports under the HOPE
legislation to be published in 2018. Detailed enterprise level data of compliance
performance as required by the HOPE Il legislation is included in the factory
tables in annex 4.
The two components of HOPE Ils TAICNAR program aim at strengthening
labor compliance of the industry in Haiti. The first of these elements focuses on
assessing compliance with core labor standards and national labor law,
supporting remediation efforts, and publicly reporting on the progress of each
In Haïti for example, a plastics factory is participating voluntarily in the program by paying a market
price for the Better Work services.
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7 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
factory on the Labor Ombudsman's register. The second element of the
TAICNAR program consists of technical assistance to strengthen the legal and
administrative structures for improving compliance in the industry. The scope
of these services is extensive, encompassing technical assistance from the ILO
in reviewing national laws and regulations to bring them into conformity with
international standards, raising awareness of workers’ rights, and training labor
inspectors, judicial officers and other government personnel.
To encourage compliance with core labor standards and national labor law, the
legislation indicates that preferential treatment may be withdrawn, suspended,
or limited by the President of the United States from producers who - even after
assistance has been provided - fail to come into compliance with the core labor
standards and national labor law that is related and consistent with those
standards. Removal of benefits is based on determinations made by the
government of the United States, based primarilÿ on non-compliance
identifications made by the U.S. Department of Labor (USDOL). While Better
Work Haïti reports are consulted as USDOL carries out its mandate to
implement HOPE Il, Better Work Haiti non-compliance findings cannot, on their
own, serve to impact preferential treatment under the HOPE Act.
Better Work Haiti has been implementing the first component of the TAICNAR
program from 2009 until 2017 while other ILO projects, in particular the ILO-
MAST capacity building project worked on the second component. As of 2018
with the start of the third phase of the Better Work Haïti project (2018 - 2022),
Better Work will also take on several elements of the second component of the
TAICNAR program while continuing carrying out activities covering TAICNAR
component one. The Better Work program is coordinating its work with the
Labor Ombudsman and a tripartite Project Advisory Committee (PAC). This
committee meets with Better Work on a regular basis to discuss the activities
of the Better Work program. The members of the PAC represent the private
sector, government and worker representatives and the Committee is chaired
by the Labor Ombudsperson in line with the requirements of the HOPE law.
1.2.COUNTRY CONTEXT AND INDUSTRY UPDATES
President Moïse set an ambitious reform agenda for the new government. The
focus lies on the following seven priority areas: State reform and political
stability; investments; agricultural production and the environment; energy,
road and port infrastructure; water and sanitation infrastructure; education; and
promoting stability through social projects. Moïse also called for better
alignment of international assistance to Haiti with national priorities.
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8 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
During the reporting period, several political and socio-economic
demonstrations took place in Haiti due to various issues.
The announcement of cuts to gasoline subsidies in Haïti in July fueled violent
street protests and led to the resignation of the Prime Minister and his cabinet.
The resurgence of the Petro Caribe funds issue in national debates has also
fuelled protests and heightened tensions. The new Prime Minister, Jean-Henry
Céant, and his cabinet were installed in September.
Total export revenues from the textile and garment industry in Haïti continue to
account for approximately 90% of national export earnings and 10% of national
GDP.
Since the expansion of tariff benefits under the HOPE/HELP preference
programs, apparel exports from Haïti to the US have more than doubled,
growing from US$ 412.4 million in 2008 to a high of US$ 895.3 million in 2015.
In 2016 and 2017, Haitian apparel exports to the US showed a slight decrease to
US$848.7 million and 865 million respectively.
The apparel industry is also among the largest employers within Haiti, creating
jobs for approximately 52,000 people according to data from August 2018 from
the employers association ADIH. The workforce in this industry therefore saw a
growth of roughly 20 percent since January 2017 when this figure still stagnated
at 40,000 (since mid-2015). Most workers (about 65-70%) are women who
support several family members. It has to be noted that ADIH includes
management staff in these calculations. Based on Better Work’s data collection
over more than six years in Haits apparel industry, one can say that
management staff accounts for approximately 10-15% in the factories.
Therefore, the number of production workers lies at around 42,000-47,000.
ADIH continues to update these figures based on statistics provided by its
member companies several times a year. Currently, the biggest companies in
the sector remain S&H Global and CODEVI which together employ
approximately 20,000 workers. Both are located in Haitis North East. 31
exporting factories are currently registered with BWH with three of them being
newly registered facilities for which no data is included in this report yet. There
are also strong indications that a number of new investors are planning to start
operations in Haiti in the near future. More and more foreign direct investment
is being put in the garment sector, especially from groups that also have
facilities in other countries in the region, especially in Central America.
There continues to be a general trend in shift of production from the capital in
Port-au-Prince to the North of the country. The combined workforce of the
factories in the North represents now almost 45 per cent of the total
employment in the sector.
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9 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
Tensions in the garment sector around the minimum wage and other concerns
by the union movement added to the overall politically volatile situation in Haïti
in the reporting period. Various governments have updated their website’s
travel information reflecting this security situation. The UN continues to call its
members to exert caution and be particularly vigilant during this period of
political instability. Demonstrations and sporadic civil unrest cause frictions in
country. Road blocks and frequent restrictions of movement continue to impact
the daily lives of the population.
The second quarter saw several protests of workers requesting the Government
to publish the new minimum wage. Workers were requesting an increase to
1000 Gourdes from the current level of 350 Gourdes per 8 hours of work.
Overall, the unions made the following demands to the government and the
employers:
1 Minimum wage of 1000 Gourdes to be announced by presidential
decree;
2. Noincrease of production quotas in garment factories to be mentioned
in minimum wage decree;
3. Budgeting of social services for the new fiscal year including social
housing, transportation and food subsidies;
4. Resuming the labor law reform process;
5. Increase the HTG 60,000 threshold for non-payment of taxes for
earnings under this amount to HTG 125,000;
6. Improvement of social security services by the two social security
institutions ONA and OFATMA;
7. Reinstatement of dismissed workers in several factories;
8. For the government to provide the social benefits promised
(Transportation, housing and food);
9. Legitimate representativety of the trade unions in the tripartite councils
(CSS, CAOSS)
10. MAST to abide by the HOPE LAW and play role as authority with the
private sector.
During the time of writing this report, the Government published the new
minimum wage which for the garment sector increased from 350 to 420
Gourdes per eight hours or work.
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10 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17'*“ SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
Section Il: Highlights from the
e e
Reporting Period
Over the past months, Better Work continued delivering core services -
assessment, advisory and training services - to all participating factories. In
addition, Better Work continued its partnerships with various other actors to
move specific projects forward in the garment industry in Haïti. Highlights from
the reporting period include:
* The Productivity Accelerator project continues to be implemented in
Haïti and Nicaragua. Regular advisory visits by the team of experts were
conducted in both countries on a biannual basis. The volatile situation
in Haïti over the past 3 months caused some challenges in terms of
planning of the visits. The regular in factory visits’ focused on identifying
the non-value-added activities in production that impact productivity,
as well as how the current quality system may be playing an important
role into the productivity components for which awareness on quality at
the source must be created. Factories and brands continue to provide
positive feedback on the project. During the Regional Buyers Forum in
Hong Kong, project progress was presented and participating brands
provided positive feedback on the results and encouraged Better Work
to scale this work. Other productivity enhancement pilot projects are
implemented in other BW countries. In 2019, Better Work will evaluate
which tools and measures could be incorporated into the standard
Better Work service offer.
* A joint mission of the International Trade Union Confederation (ITUC),
of the Confederation of Workers of the Americas (CSA), of the Bureau
for Workers' Activities (ACTRAV) of the ILO and Better Work (BW) was
conducted in September 2018, in Port-au-Prince, with a view to discuss
various points concerning the trade union situation in the garment
sector. The objective of the mission were as follows:
o Consult and reach agreement with Haitian trade unions on
principles of representation for the garment industry (which can
support similar efforts at national level) and a mechanism for
electing new union representatives to the Better Work Project
Advisory Committee (PAC).
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11 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
o Assess the current capacity building needs of trade unions
representing workers in the Haitian apparel industry, as a basis
for defining the key priorities of a workplan of all included
partners to complement the current 5-year strategic phase of
the Better Work Haiti Programme.
o Identify the key barriers towards the advancement of Freedom
of Association and meaningful social dialogue at sectoral and
national levels in Haïti as a means towards proposing
recommendations to the ILO’s Programme of Work in Haiti.
+ With the new phase of the Better Work Haiti program from 2018 - 2022,
capacity building of all tripartite constituents - including Government
partners - has become a key area of focus for the program. Hence,
activities conducted and initiated under the ILO/MAST program are
being continued and completed by BWH:
o BWH collaborated with MAST to develop and implement a
national training plan for ONA, OFATMA and labor inspectors.
Currently, MAST trainers have conducted 6 training sessions in
five departments of the country (West, North, North-east, South
and Center department). À total of 173 inspectors of ONA,
OFATMA and MAST regional office have been participating in
these training sessions.
o BWH supported Labor Administration to develop and
implement à national labor inspection plan. So far, labor
inspectors from West Department have carried out 13
inspections.
o BWH facilitates the execution of several administrative reform
activities within the Labor Administration, such as the
development of an archiving system for the labour
administration system, the set up of a call centre, the
development and design of three types of communication
products (Banners, Flyers and audio spot) to facilitate the Core
Labor Standard and National Labor promotion campaign, as
well as the MAST website.
© BWH support the government to increase social security
coverage and the quality level of services of ONA and OFATMA
for workers in the garment sector. In the reporting period more
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12 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
factories have comply to register their workers in collaboration
With ONA and OFTMA gradually more present in the sector.
2.1. Compliance Situation in Haïiti’s Exporting Garment
Sector
All factories registered with the Better Work program in Haïti are assessed once
per year. This assessment is conducted after an initial advisory period of about
100 days and follow up advisory visits and trainings are offered after the
assessment to facilitate continuous learning and improvement. For more
information on the Better Work service delivery model as well as the Better Work
assessment methodology, please consult annex 2 and annex 3 respectively.
This section presents the results of assessments, advisory and training services
provided to all 28 participating factories in the period between September 2017
and August 2018.
The first chart presents non-compliance findings for the 28 assessed factories
in Haiti showing non-compliance rates in brackets. À factory is found non-
compliant in a compliance point if it is found out of compliance on any one
aspect of it. Please note that as these reports are issued biannually, yet
assessments are being done on an annual basis, issues are reported in two
consecutive reports. In the individual factory tables in Annex 4 of this report,
progress on the remediation of non-compliance issues can be followed in
further detail.
Persistent noncompliance issues in areas related to compensation (social
security) and OSH (Chemicals management and emergency preparedness)
continue to be a concern for the sector. In addition to the focus on management
systems during advisory and training, Better Work is working closely with the
Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs, ONA and OFATMA to address these issues
in a sustainable way. In fact ensuring that all parties involved in labor inspection
are aligned on the way to assess and address these issues is key to solving them.
À first OSH training was organized by Better work and MAST for OFATMA
inspectors in October 2017. Also, a joint workshop was organized in May 2018
with inspectors from MAST, ONA and OFATMA to review the legal framework
on social security and agree on the approach for assessing compliance in this
area. Better Work is also supporting the Ministry of labour in the implementation
of a national training plan for MAST, ONA and OFATMA inspectorate to
reinforce their capacity in compliance assessment. All these efforts should
contribute to reduce the rates of persistent noncompliance by 2019 as several
actors will be actively involved in the monitoring of these issues.
[page 14]
13 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17“ SYNTHESIS REPORT CR
Chart 1: Non-compliance rates by Compliance Point - September 2017 - August 2018 (28 factories)
5 Child Labourers
ZÆ 8 Documentation and Protection of Young Workers PA
°8 Hazardous Work and other Worst Forms D
El ED PP
Ê£ 5 Race and Origin EE
È : Religion and Political Opinion EE
3 EC
ê Coercion RE
3 Forced Labour and Overtime EE
5 PR
LE CV Bag 0
È 5 3 È Freedom to Associates Lo)
SES Interference and Discrieinat» ge oo)
È ë 8 à es mm)
< Union Operations on 0)
Method of Payment EE
c Minimum Wages/Piece Rate Wages CE
É Overtime Wages A
$ ai Leave om oo
4 Premium Pay RE
2 Social Security and Other Benefits PP
Wage Information, Use and Deduction PV
2 : Contracting Procedures RE
£ 5 Ë Dialogue, Discipline and Disputes EE
£ 2 $ Employment Contracts PE 9
ÊTé PP
Chemicals and Hazardous Substances re 8 24”
H Emergency Preparedness EE
È Health Services and First Aid RE
à £ OSH Management Systems |
È Ê Welfare Facilities EE
H Worker Accommodation RE
ë Worker Protection A
e] Working Environment EE EP
re Leave A
3 Ë Overtime Lo)
= eg Ho oo
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
M Non-compliance rate (n= 28)
[page 15]
14 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
2.2. Compliance Performance with regards to
International Core Labor Standards
During the last round of assessments between August 2017 and September
2018 in 28 factories, the following results with regards to core labor standards
have been observed.
CHILD LABOR
During the period under review, there were two findings related to child labor.
Although no child was found working in any of these two factories, these non-
compliance issues are due to the fact that both factories failed to request proper
identification for some workers during the hiring process. Keeping a reliable
system in place to verify the age of workers prior to hiring is a key element to
prevent child labor in garment factories.
DISCRIMINATION
One case of gender discrimination was found during the reporting period. The
factory found in non-compliance has à policy on sexual harassment, has
organized sexual harassment prevention training at all levels of management
and workers, and has followed through with termination when such incidents
occurred. Also, all supervisors and managers are trained on sexual harassment
and required to commit to respect the factory's policy on this matter. However,
this policy has been undermined through management discretion at the
module level to rehire a known offender. In addition, it was found that male
management staff was conducting random bathroom checks at the same
factory which has created a humiliating work environment for workers. At the
time of the assessment visit, there was no evidence that specific measures have
been put in place to ensure that known harassers are not rehired or that HR staff
do not abuse their power, or that bathroom checks if necessary are only
conducted by a person of the same sex in a respectful manner. The factory took
immediate action following the assessment visit to terminate the harassers.
BWH is providing additional advisory and training services to help the factory
improve its current procedures. Also, a new training on sexual harassment is
being implemented at several factories since August 2018 in order to prevent
sexual harassment and raise workers awareness.
[page 16]
15 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
FORCED LABOR
There are no findings under the Forced Labor Cluster in this reporting period.
FREEDOM OF ASSOCIATION AND COLLECTIVE BARGAINING
There are two cases of non-compliance under the cluster for Freedom of
Association and Collective Bargaining, all under the compliance point of
Interference and Discrimination. These two cases were already reported in the
April 2018 report. The details of remediation efforts on these cases, are available
in individual factory tables in Annex 4 of this report.
AS previously mentioned, Better Work recommended to reinstate the
terminated workers with compensation for back pay. Better Work also made the
following industry wide recommendations after a series of strikes in 2017:
* The employers and Trade Union Representatives that are present on
the Social Dialogue Table (ideally in consultation with employers and
unions that are not titular members of the Social Dialogue Table) should
consider a review and amendment - as necessary - of the Terms of
Reference of the Social Dialogue Table, to ensure that it is functionally
representative of employer and worker interests in the export garment
and textile industries and that it meets on a regular basis with clear
outcomes.
* Review and revise as necessary provisions in the Labor Law Guide
relating to strikes, so that they fully and accurately reflect Haitian Law
and international labor standards.
* In the ongoing Labor Law reform process, the Government of Haiti and
the social partners should work to ensure that there is adequate
protection for factory level trade union officers in carrying out their
representative functions, with adequate protection against acts of anti-
union discrimination, including during recruitment, hiring, employment
and termination.
* In collaboration with the ILO, the Government of Haïti, in partnership
with the social partners in Haiti, may consider a review and amendment
of the Terms of Reference of the Superior Council of Wages (Conseil
Superior des Salaires, or CSS), including the selection process and
mandate of representatives. The trade unions in the sector, with the
support of ILO ACTRAV and the Global Unions, may consider
[page 17]
16 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
establishment of a labor caucus for the preparation of, and follow-up to
decisions of the CSS.
* Haïitian Employers’ and Workers’ Organizations may wish to consider a
review of the lessons learned from collective bargaining at the enterprise
level in Haiti, and if appropriate, request support from the ILO on
technical assistance on examining models of collective bargaining that
may be most relevant to the garment and textile industry in Haïti,
including with respect to representative voices of workers and
employers in the process.
* _Factories and trade unions that have negotiated and implemented FOA
policies and protocols may consider engaging with workers and other
relevant stakeholders, (with ILO support) to determine lessons learned
and areas of improvement for better industrial relations.
* The ILO and MAST should focus on consolidation of the existing
collaboration between the Better Work Haïti Program and the Labor
Inspectorate Garment Sector Task Force, and develop
recommendations for sharing lessons learned and strategies for
ensuring maximum effectiveness, efficiency and independence of the
inspectorate with other MAST departments.
+ ADIH and Trade Union Federations should provide support to factories
and enterprise level union representatives on developing the capacity of
employers and unions to resolve rights and interest disputes in line with
Haïitian law and international labor standards, with the support of the
Haiïitian Labor Ombudsperson and the ILO.
These recommendations were presented to Better Work Haitis stakeholders
and assisting partners on these issues is part of the new workplan of the
program for the next five years. As a results, the following actions were taken :
* The consultations related to the Labor Law reform process, resumed in
August 2018. The ILO is supporting the process by providing
administrative and logistical support. The Government of Haïti and the
social partners are expected to ensure that there is adequate protection
for factory level trade union officers in carrying out their representative
functions, with adequate protection against acts of anti-union
discrimination, including during recruitment, hiring, employment and
termination.
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17 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
* The Government of Haiti appointed a new member to the Superior
Council of Wages (Conseil Superior des Salaires, or CSS), in order to
ensure that this committee is able to fulfill its mission.
* As mentioned above, a high level mission with representatives from
Better Work Global and ITUC was conducted in September 2018 in order
to discuss challenges faced by trade unions in Haïti.
* Better Work hired a former ILO projet officer working on the ILO-MAST
capacity building project in order to continue the work related to the
consolidation of the existing collaboration between the Better Work
Haiti Program and the Labor Inspectorate Garment Sector Task Force.
Lessons learned and strategies for ensuring maximum effectiveness,
efficiency and independence of the inspectorate with other MAST
departments are being discussed in regular meeting with MAST
management.
2.3. Compliance Performance with regards to National
Labor Standards
Better Works compliance assessment framework is based on eight clusters,
four related to international core labor standards (see previous section) and four
with regards to national labor legislation. Each cluster consists of several
compliance points and each compliance point is made up of several questions
(see Table 3 in the annex for further detail on the structure of the Better Work
compliance assessment tool). In this section, selected compliance points will be
analysed in further detail. Chart No. 1, which gives an overview of the compliance
performance of the full set of factories in the sample, shows that the same
compliance points tend to remain at high non-compliance rates of over 50%
from one cycle to the next. Most of these so-called persistent non-compliance
(PNCSs) points have been analysed in detail in past reports. Therefore, some
compliance points with lower non-compliance rates will be included in further
detail in this edition of the report.
COMPENSATION
In the Compensation cluster, the highest non-compliance rates persist in the
compliance point of Social Security and Other Benefits (75%), as well as the
[page 19]
18 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
compliance point on Paid Leave (39%). 21% of factories were found in non-
compliance with regards to overtime wages. In general there is significant
progress related of these points in comparison to previous years. The progress
observed in the compensation cluster is due to the fact that the government
clarified the issues related to the average daily salary for piece rate workers both
in a note published in, March 2017 and in the labor law guide published by BW
in collaboration with the government in December 2017. BWH Enterprise
advisors were able to be more effective in their advisory work with these new
written guidelines as the factories started to apply them. Also, the recent
collaboration with both ONA and OFATMA helped reduce the number of non-
compliance cases related to social security. Notable efforts were observed in
the number of factories registering with the new maternity and health insurance
offered by OFATMA. Five factories were also found in noncompliance for not
keeping one accurate payroll record. These findings were in general related to
the fact that time records were inconsistent with the payrolls for overtime or
hours of work performed during weekly rest days. All assessed factories are in
compliance with regards to the payment of the legally required minimum wage.
Further details on the compliance points of overtime wages and paid leave are
provided below.
OVERTIME WAGES
found NC Question
SE
for all ordinary overtime hours worked?
one Reese
for overtime hours worked on legally mandated holidays?
Enr Sera dae e OT
for overtime hours worked on weekly rest days?
Six factories were found in non-compliance for not paying workers 50% above
the normal wage for all ordinary overtime hours worked. In fact, in four of these
factories, assessors found that overtime hours are not always recorded for
workers in the sewing lines. In one of the facilities, assessors also found that
several workers categorized as apprentices were subjected to overtime hours.
During interviews, these workers confirmed that they regularly work beyond
normal working hours but receive only the apprentice salary, which is 40% of
the minimum wage with no compensation for the overtime hours worked.
[page 20]
19 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
In the other two factories, although overtime hours are recorded, they are not
paid due to internal procedures. For example, in one factory workers receive the
production bonus for reaching their daily quota for which the occasional extra
overtime hours was necessary. Management explained that the bonus is more
favorable to workers than the overtime payment since it is higher. In the other
one, any time worked after 4 pm without prior approval is not compensated. As
a result, in the attendance, the actual exit time is different than the exit time
considered by the factory to be compensated. Management said that they only
allow 1 hour overtime except in case of inventory or emergency, although
workers might voluntarily choose to stay after 5 pm, in order to reach their
quota. Interviewed workers said they were not aware of overtime payment
conditions.
PAID LEAVE
Compliance Question NC Rate by
found NC Question
Does the employer pay workers correctly during 0%
breastfeeding breaks?
Does the employer pay workers correctly during sick 21%
leave?
Does the employer pay workers correctly during the daily 0%
break?
Does the employer pay workers correctly for annual leave?
Does the employer pay workers correctly for legally 4 14%
mandated holidays?
Does the employer pay workers correctly for maternity 21%
leave?
Does the employer pay workers correctly for weekly rest 4 14%
days?
Six factories were found in non-compliance for inaccurate payment of sick
leave. In fact, the calculation of sick leave payments for workers entitled to
incentives is based on the minimum wage of reference instead of average
earnings as required by the law under Article 148. The other non-compliance
issues under paid leave such as the payment for legally mandated holidays,
maternity leave and the weekly rest days are also related to the fact that the
payments were based on the minimum wage instead of average earnings. In
all these cases, management stated that they were not aware of this
requirement and informed the Better Work assessors that the necessary
modification in the payroll system will be made. Howeverit is important to note
that the new law published in September 2017 on the organization of the
[page 21]
20 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
working hours in three shifts of eight hours eliminated the requirements to pay
for non-working weekly rest days and legally mandated holidays. However
most factories are not applying this new regulations due to the fact that such
benefits are already included in their current work contracts or internal work
rules. This new law also require the payment of the daily break for a minimum
of 30 minutes. The new legal requirement is also not yet applied. Management
explained that they have not yet implement the new law related to the
organizing and regulating work over a 24-hour period divided into three
segments of eight hours. Documentation review, management and workers
interview confirmed that the employers still provide benefits that are no longer
required under the new law on working hours such as payment for the weekly
rest day or non-working holidays. Therefore, Better Work is not finding non-
combpliance for the non-payment of the daily break for this cycle.
CONTRACTS AND HUMAN RESOURCES
In the cluster on Contracts and Human Resources, an average of 17% of factories
were cited in non-compliance under the compliance point termination for
different questions. Further details are outlined in the tables below.
TERMINATION
Compliance Question # of factories NC Rate by Question
found NC
Does the employer compensate workers for unused paid 2 7%
annual leave when they resign or are terminated?
Does the employer comply with legal requirements 0%
before suspending workers or reducing the size of the
workforce due to changes in operations, lack of materials,
force majeure, or accident resulting in an immediate work
stoppage?
Does the employer pay workers their annual salary 4 14%
supplement or bonus upon termination?
Does the employer provide workers proper notice of 4 14%
termination when required, or pay workers during the
notice period?
Does the employer terminate workers for reasons that are 0%
invalid under national law?
Has the employer complied with any orders to reinstate 0%
or compensate workers who were found to be unjustly
terminated?
[page 22]
21 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17'*“ SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
Two factories were found in non-compliance for not properly compensating
workers for unused paid annual leave when they resign or are terminated.
Workers are entitled of 1.25 days of annual leave per month. However, in the
first factory, documentation review revealed that as of October 2017, only 6.25
days are paid to workers regardless of the duration of their employment.
Management explained that this mistake was due to a change in their payroll
procedures and confirmed that they would address this issue immediately. In
the second factory, the documentation available did not have any evidence for
payment of unused annual leave upon resignation or termination. Management
said that they did not pay workers for unused annual leave upon resignation or
termination because they had à different understanding of the legal
requirement and thought that workers needed to complete 1 full year of
employment to become eligible for annual leave payment. This can be
explained by the fact that this new factory had not yet recruited a qualified
Human Resources Manager at the time of this first assessment visit at this
facility.
Four factories were found in non-compliance for the payment of the annual
salary supplement or bonus upon termination. In fact, it was found that the
method used to calculate these payments were incorrect in both factories. Both
employers agreed to verify their payroll system and fix the issues. Four factories
were found in non-compliance for inaccurate payment of the notice of
termination when required. In fact, the calculation of the notice of termination
payments for workers entitled to incentives is based on the minimum wage of
reference instead of average earnings as required by the law under Article 148.
OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
The non-compliance rates for Occupational Safety and Health remains high in
the Haitian garment industry (average 76.5%). The highest levels on non-
compliance in that cluster is related to the compliance points of emergency
preparedness, health services & first aid, chemicals and hazardous substances
and the workers’ protection and working environment compliance points.
CHEMICALS AND HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES
factories Question
found NC
labelled?
[page 23]
22 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
Are chemicals and hazardous substances properly 10 36%
stored?
Does the employer have chemical safety data sheets for 22 79%
all the hazardous chemicals used in the workplace?
Does the employer keep an inventory of chemicals and 17 61%
hazardous substances used in the workplace?
Does the employer provide adequate washing facilities 16 57%
and cleansing materials in the event of exposure to
hazardous chemicals?
Has the employer effectively trained workers who work 2 7%
with chemicals and hazardous substances?
Has the employer taken action to assess, monitor, 29%
prevent and limit workers’ exposure to chemicals and
hazardous substances?
88% of the factories assessed were found in non-compliance in the chemicals
and hazardous substances compliance point. These high levels of non-
compliance are due to the fact that the factories are still failing to implement
sustainable systems to ensure that all chemicals and hazardous substance used
in the workplace are properly managed. Better Work has been offering seminars
on the issue since 2013 with support from the Inter-American Development
Bank. However, with high staff turnover, weak management systems, lack of
sanctions from the authorities in charge and lack of pressure from buyers to fix
this issue, factories are not motivated to sustainably address this issue. During
the reporting period, Better Work therefore offered a new industry seminar on
chemicals management to once again try to influence factories to address this
issue with new tools and methods. Also, enterprise advisors are expected to
work at individual factories level to ensure that each employer can improve their
chemicals management procedures.
WORKER PROTECTION
Compliance Question # of factories NC Rate by
found NC Question
Are appropriate safety warnings posted in the workplace?
Are electrical wires, cables, switches, plugs and 18 64%
equipment (e.g. transformer, generator, electrical panel,
circuit breakers) properly installed, grounded (for
equipment), and maintained?
[page 24]
23 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17'*“ SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
dangerous parts of machines and equipment?
properly use personal protective equipment and
machines?
É D
work situations that they believe present an imminent
and serious danger to life or health?
requirements?
personal protective clothing and equipment?
All factories assessed have at least one non-compliance issue related to the
workers’ protection point. These high levels of non-compliance are related to
issues such as the lack of proper guards installed and maintained on all
dangerous parts of machines and equipment in thirteen factories or missing
personal protective clothing and equipment in eighteen factories. Also, fourteen
factories were found not complying with ergonomic requirements such as
providing all seated workers with chairs with backrest and all standing worker
with proper ergonomic standing mats. The fact that OSH officers and
committees are not sufficiently empowered to execute their duties in most
factories seems to play an important role in the persistence of these issues that
require constant monitoring. Electrical safety is also à growing concern in the
sector. Additional training provided to BWH assessors by Better Work Global
helped to identify new issues related to electrical wires, cables, switches, plugs
and equipment (e.g. transformer, generator, electrical panel, circuit breakers) not
properly installed, grounded (for equipment), or maintained. A mission with
BWG OSH specialist is scheduled to help the factories address these issues.
WORKING TIME
The working time cluster consists of three compliance points. The compliance
point of leave saw a non-compliance rate of 7% over the last year, while about
a fifth of factories were in non-compliance for overtime hours. The highest non-
compliance point with 39% non-compliance rate was on regular hours. Further
details on this point can be found below.
[page 25]
24 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
REGULAR HOURS
# of factories NC Rate by
Compliance Question found NC Question
Do regular daily or weekly working hours exceed the legal 1 4%
limit?
Does the employer comply with the daily break period? 4%
Does the employer give workers at least one day off after 0%
48 hours of work ?
Does the employer keep working time records that 7 25%
reflect the hours actually worked?
Does the employer obtain authorization from the 1 4%
Department of Labour before working at night?
Does the employer post the factory's working hours (for 40%
all shifts, and including break times)?
The highest rate of non-compliance in the area of regular working hours was
due to seven factories for which the assessors found inaccuracies in the working
time records. In three of these factories, workers’ attendance was registered
manually by management and there was no evidence that workers could
confirm the accuracy of these records before the payroll. Management in these
factories explained that this was due to the fact that several workers lost their
badges which caused delays at the entrance in the mornings. In the other four
factories, issues such as overtime hours or hours performed on weekly rest day
not recorded were identified. However, a subsequent loss of wages was only
identified in one factory.
The compliance point on regular hours also includes two new questions related
to the new law on working hours. “Does the employer give workers at least one
day off after 48 hours of work?” All factories were found in compliance for this
question. However, on the second new question “Does the employer post the
factory's working hours (for all shifts, and including break times)?”, six factories
were found to be non-compliant.
2.4. Advisory and Training Services in the Reporting
Period
BETTER WORK ADVISORY SERVICES
During the reporting period, Better Work Haiti continued its efforts to establish
social dialogue mechanisms at factory level through bipartite committees
(PICC). However, these committees need to be supported to become more
[page 26]
25 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
independent and being able to meet without Better Work presence. The PICC
sustainability training program developed by Better Work Global was reviewed
and adapted to meet the needs of the Haïitian garment factories. However, one
of the challenges to implement it was the changes in the PICC membership.
Below is an overview of each factory in the Better Work Haïti program and the
status of its bipartite committee.
Table 1: Factory’s PICC Status
[| Name of factory PICC Status
1 Caribbean Island Apparel S.A. Set up and functioning
Cleveland Manufacturing S.A. (former A
2 GMC) No active PICC
CODEVI Set up and functioning
Fairway Apparel S.A. Set up and functioning
5 Go Haiti S.A. Setup in progress
8. H&H Textiles SA. Set up and functioning
9 Haïti Premier Apparel S.A. Set up and functioning
Horizon Manufacturing S.A. Set up and functioning
Interamerican Wovens APH S.A. Set up and functioning
Interamerican Wovens S.A. Setup in progress
Life SA. Set up and functioning
MAS Akansyel Set up and functioning
MGA Haiti S.A Set up and functioning
Modas BU IL Haiti S.A. Set up and functioning
Pacific Sports Haïti S.A. Set up and functioning
Palm Apparel S.A. Set up and functioning
[page 27]
26 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
20 Premium Apparel S.A. Set up and functioning
Quality Sewing MFG. SA. Set up and functioning
S&H Global S.A. Set up and functioning
Sewing International S.A. Set up and functioning
The Willbes Haïtian Il S.A. Set up and functioning
The Willbes Haïtian Ill S.A. Newly formed PICC
The Willbes Haïtian Il B S.A. Newly formed PICC
The Willbes Haïitian Print Shop S.A. No active PICC
Val D'Or Apparel MFG Haiti S.A. Set up and functioning
During the reporting period, Better Work Haïti completed 101 advisory visits
including bipartite committee meetings in a total of 28 participating factories.
The advisory visits were affected by the general tensions in the country and the
more specific issues in the garment sector related to the strikes initiated by the
unions to request an increase of the legal minimum wage between May and
July 2018. For this period advisory services were focused more on management
systems improvement and bipartite committees’ capacity building. In fact,
since membership issues identified in the previous period were addressed,
advisors are supporting the bipartite committees to be more effective by
organizing regular meetings and keeping adequate records. Among the good
practices observed, Better Work initiated the creation of group chats to ensure
a rapid and ongoing communication between PICC members. The union
leaders at factory level showed less resistance to join the PICC, however, some
federation leaders are still very reluctant to support the process which explains
why the union contribution to the committee is not always at the expected level.
Management from all factories were required to designate management staff
With sufficient decision making to regularly attend the meetings, however the
recent industrial relations issues prevented some meetings to take place as
scheduled. The strikes related to the minimum wage are a recurrent challenge
that affects Better Work's activities in factories during the second trimester of
every year since 2016.
[page 28]
27 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17'* SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
BETTER WORK TRAININGS
In addition to in factory visits conducted during the reporting period, eleven
industry seminar were organized. The main subjects were chemicals'
management, the Better Work compliance framework, grievance mechanisms,
risk management and control and inclusion of disabled people in the workplace.
This last industry seminar was organized both in Port-au-Prince and in the
Northeast on the Better Work with BSEIPH (Bureau du Secretaire d'Etat à
l'intégration des Personnes Handicapées). The purpose of this industry seminar
was to help the factories prepare for the Upcoming changes in the assessment
process. In fact, Better Work plans to include additional question in the
compliance assessment tools (CAT) to meet the requirements of the law on the
inclusion of disabled persons. The results expected from these workshop is an
increase in the number of disabled people working in the industry but also an
improvement of their working conditions.
During the reporting period 25 trainings sessions were offered to factories in
Port-au-Prince, Caracol and Ouanaminthe. In an overview, the trainings offered
by Better Work Haiti during the reporting period include:
* Leadership Skills
+ Occupational Safety and Health
+ PICCtraining
+ Supervisory Skills Training (SST)
+ Compliance assessment methodology
+ Occupational safety and health
+ Workers' rights and responsibilities
+ Sexual Harassment Awareness and Prevention for Supervisors
+ Sexual Harassment Awareness and Prevention for workers
During the reporting period, the Better Work Training Team trained a total of 811
participants - management and workers - on the above mentioned training
topics, including 387 women. In addition to the funding received from USDOL,
Better Work Haïti continues to use the funds from The Walt Disney Company
[page 29]
28 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
to implement training on supervisory skills and leadership skills (Managing
People). Once again, revenues were also generated from non-garment factories’
participation in training. Although the amount collected was small as BWH did
not specifically target participants from other industries, it is a confirmation that
Better Work Haiti can benefit from exploring opportunities of revenues with
other industries.
During this period the program implemented the paperless evaluation. In fact,
now the training participants use tablets to evaluate the training sessions
through an online software which helps to have more accurate data in less time.
This new process will also contribute to the improvement of the training impact
assessment.
Section III: Conclusion and Next Steps
Better Work Haitis 17h synthesis report provides à range of insights into the
state of working conditions and labour standards in the garment industry today.
The report draws upon data from 28 factories that were assessed from August
2017 to September 2018, bringing together quantitative compliance findings
with qualitative evidence from day-to-day advisory and training work in
factories. The findings have far reaching implications both for policymaking and
wider industry development.
As in previous years, non-compliance remains concentrated in the working
conditions clusters, particularly Compensation, Working Time and Occupational
Safety and Health. In both areas, more than three-quarters of compliance
points (ie. question groupings) show non-compliance rates of more than 60
percent. Occupational safety and health has the most extensive list of questions
in the Better Work assessment tool, and although there have been some
observable recent improvements in this area, for example in reducing chemical
exposure and establishing workplace OSH units, consistent across-the- board
progress remains elusive in many factories. À major cause of this is the lack of
a systems based approach to improvement, which means that even when OSH
measures are strengthened, they are often susceptible to backsliding. Having
policies and procedures in place to prevent and manage OSH risks can both
reduce the likelihood of human error and mitigate compliance disruptions due
to high staff turnover, which remains à common concern for many factories.
[page 30]
29 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
In the coming years there is also à need for more substantive efforts to
strengthen the quality and visibility of enterprise level social dialogue and
collective bargaining, and to pilot new mechanisms for reaching sustainable
collective agreements as a bedrock of a well-functioning industrial relations
architecture.
After considerable growth in recent years, Better Work Haiti is now entering its
third phase, which will be guided in its implementation by à new programme
strategy. Under this plan, the programme will continue to grow its factory
membership base in the short term, whilst also intensifying longer term strategic
efforts to build the capacity of national partners (i.e. MAST, ONA, OFTMA,
BMST, ADIH and Trade Union organisation) so they can assume à greater and
more direct role in supporting the programme and its impact. Beyond simply
enforcing compliance, this will also imply à more prominent role for these
institutions in advising and training enterprises, and in promoting industry
competitiveness through responsible business, in line with their organizational
mandates and the wider national development agenda in Haïti.
[page 31]
30 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17'*“ SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
Annex 1. The TAICNAR Project and
e e
Reporting Requirements under the
e e
HOPE II Legislation
In 2006, the United States Congress enacted the Haïti Hemispheric Opportunity
through Partnership Encouragement Act of 2006 (HOPE), expanding
preferences for Haitian apparel established under the Caribbean Basin
Economic Recovery Act, thus enabling the Haïitian apparel industry to benefit
from new duty-free preferences. In 2008, these preferences were further
expanded through legislation known as HOPE II, which also established new
standards and programs strengthening and monitoring working conditions in
the apparel sector. On 24 May 2010, the Haiti Economic Lift Program of 2010
(HELP Act) was signed into law to expand existing preferences even more to
contribute to Haiti’s economic growth and development in both the textile and
apparel sectors. Among its provisions, the HELP Act extended almost all of the
trade preferences established under HOPE and HOPE Il and in 2015, the US
Government extended the Haïti HELP/HOPE provisions until 2025.
In order to benefit from HOPE/HOPE I/HELP, Haïti was required to establish
an independent Labor Ombudsman appointed by the President of the Republic
in consultation with the private sector and the trade unions. Haiti was also
required to work with the ILO, to develop a technical assistance program to (i)
assess and promote compliance with core labor standards and national labor
law in the factories that are eligible for tariff advantages under HOPE Il and (ii)
provide assistance to the Government of Haïti in order to strengthen its capacity
in the process of inspection of facilities.
This was referred to in the legislation as the 7echnical Assistance Improvement
and Compliance Needs Assessment and Remediation (TAICNAR) program.
Finally, Haïti needed to develop a mechanism for ensuring that all producers
benefiting from the HOPE Il trade preferences participated in the TAICNAR
program. The TAICNAR program consists of two components:
[page 32]
31 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
TAICNAR Program Component 1: Compliance Assessments and Remediation
Support
The HOPE law states that the first component of the TAICNAR program is “to
assess compliance by producers listed in the registry described in paragraph
(2XBXi) with the conditions set forth in subparagraph (B) and to assist such
producers in meeting such conditions.”
Better Work Haiti is implementing this component of the TAICNAR program.
Aggregated findings for the entire industry regarding compliance with national
and international labor law are outlined in section Il of the report. The details of
Better Work’s assessment methodology are explained in annex 3 of this reports.
Annex 4 provides the details of compliance for every factory that has been
assessed.
It has to be noted that Better Work offers several services that go beyond the
requirements of the HOPE legislation, in particular the collaboration with
international brands through sharing of factory assessment reports, joint
support for factories regarding the improvement plan used during advisory
services (corrective action plan), specific trainings and specific projects and or
events such as the annual buyers and multi-stakeholders forum. With the
introduction of fees to be paid by factories for participation in the Better Work
Haïti program since 2016, it has been decided that non-paying factories will
receive all Better Work core services (advisory, training, and one annual
assessment) in line with requirements of the HOPE legislation. Factories that
do pay their subscription fee will have access to the full offer of Better Work
services beyond core services only.
TAICNAR Program Component 2: Technical assistance to strengthen the
legal and administrative structures for improving compliance in the industry
The HOPE law states that the second component of the TAICNAR program is
“to provide assistance to improve the capacity of the Government of Haiti - (1)
to inspect facilities of producers listed in the registry described in paragraph
(2XBXi); and (Il) to enforce labor laws and resolve labor disputes, including
through measures described in subparagraph E.”
The ILO has been conducting different activities under this component, mainly
in the context of the USDOL-funded ILO/MAST Capacity Building project which
aimed at strengthening the capacities of the Ministry in order to improve apparel
factories’ compliance with international and national labor laws. The project ran
from 2014 to 2017 and was closely linked to the Better Work program.
As of 2018 and with Better Work's new 5 year strategy in Haiti, the program will
continue to build on the efforts of this MAST capacity building program. The
[page 33]
32 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
revised project strategy puts stronger emphasis on the capacity building of all
tripartite constituents - government, employer and worker Organizations - as
part of the sustainability efforts of the Better Work program.
With regards to the reporting requirements, the HOPE Il law specifies which
information needs to be included in the biannual reports to be published by the
TAICNAR program. See text box below for the original text of the law.
SEC. 15403. LABOR OMBUDSMAN AND TECHNICAL
ASSISTANCE IMPROVEMENT AND COMPLIANCE NEEDS
ASSESSMENT AND REMEDIATION PROGRAM.
[...] (D) BIANNUAL REPORT. —The biannual reports referred to in subparagraph
(CX(i) are a report, by the entity operating the TAICNAR Program, that is published
(and available to the public in a readily accessible manner) on a biannual basis,
beginning 6 months after Haiti implements the TAICNAR Program under this
paragraph, covering the preceding 6-month period, and that includes the
following:
(i) The name of each producer listed in the registry described in paragraph (2 B)(i)
that has been identified as having met the conditions under subparagraph (B).
(ii) The name of each producer listed in the registry described in paragraph
(2) B)() that has been identified as having deficiencies with respect to the
conditions under subparagraph (B), and has failed to remedy such deficiencies.
ii) For each producer listed under clause (ii) —
(1) a description of the deficiencies found to exist and the specific suggestions for
remediating such deficiencies made by the entity operating the TAICNAR
Program;
(ll) a description of the efforts by the producer to remediate the deficiencies,
including a description of assistance provided by any entity to assist in such
remediation; and
(1) with respect to deficiencies that have not been remediated, the amount of
time that has elapsed since the deficiencies were first identified in a report under
this subparagraph.
(iv) For each producer identified as having deficiencies with respect to the
conditions described under subparagraph (B) in a prior report under this
subparagraph, a description of the progress made in remediating such
deficiencies since the submission of the prior report, and an assessment of
whether any aspect of such deficiencies persists. [...]
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33 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
Annex 2. Better Works Service
Delivery Model
The key principles of Better Work’s revised service model are ownership,
accountability, dialogue and partnership. The core services offered to factories
are advisory services, an annual assessment, and training services.
Better Work’s service delivery model stresses the importance of advisory
services with a stronger focus on assistance on management systems, root
cause analysis and continuous learning. Better Work acknowledges the fact that
auditing alone cannot contribute to sustainable remediation of non-
compliances. Assessments provide a snap shot of the compliance issues, yet
they do not add significant value to improvements of factories’ compliance
performance. Therefore, the focus in the services that Better Work delivers to
factories are on continuous learning and improvements working with factories
on root causes that are underlying repeated non-compliance issues.
Since 2015, a factory cycle no longer starts with an assessment on which
advisory services afterwards were built in the initial approach. Under the revised
Better work service delivery model, the cycle now starts with a period of
approximately 100 days of advisory services in which the factory with its
bipartite committee can conduct a self-diagnosis with support of its Better
Work Enterprise Advisor and can work on immediate improvements where
possible. The unannounced Better Work assessment is then conducted after
the initial period of advisory and training services.
Following the assessment, the advisory process continues, focused on enabling
the bipartite committee to address issues that are listed in the improvement
plan. The improvement plan includes issues that the factory has self-diagnosed
and those that were identified during the Better Work assessment. Factories will
be supported through tailored factory visits; issue specific seminars (on topics
relevant to the country/industry) with peers from other factories; and training
appropriate to the factory's specific needs.
Better Work reporting has two elements - reports completed and verified by the
Better Work program and those that are completed and released directly by
factories. The Better Work factory reports consist of the assessment report that
is released roughly 30 days after the unannounced assessment visit. Then later
on in the cycle, in the Tth month of the cycle, Better Work then publishes a
progress report, detailing improvements on compliance issues, as well as in-
[page 35]
34 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
factory dialogue, continuous learning and the use of effective management
systems. Better Work also provides additional recommendations in this report
to further strengthen the improvement process. Factories report through the
Better Work portal. This portal is the platform that is also used by Better Work
to share factory data with authorized international brands that subscribed to a
specific factory in either of the Better Work country programs. The enhanced
portal with the revised self-reporting function also offers the opportunity for
factories to update their improvement plan themselves. The improvement plan
lists a factory’s non-compliance points from the last Better Work independent
assessment together with any other issues that the factory itself identified as
areas for improvements. Once the factory updates its improvement plan
online, the information is immediately available to buyers and Better Work.
However, this feature has some limitations with regards to the factories’ editing
rights as only Better Work can update the status of a non-compliance issue
from “delayed”, “pending”, or “in progress”, to “completed” after verification of
evidence of remediation.
Factory reporting then continues with the first progress report which is
published approximately 5 months after the start of the cycle. This report
includes progress to date on all self-diagnosed issues as well as those identified
by Better Work during the assessment. This report has a pre-set structure from
Better Work and it is made available to authorized buyers and indicates initial
progress and planned steps for the remainder of the cycle. The Better Work role
for this first progress report will be limited to coaching factories on how to
engage in effective self-reporting and how to ensure continued progress on
closing areas of non-compliance.
The Better Work Enterprise Advisors then write their own progress report
towards the end of an annual cycle of each factory.
An overview of the sequence of the different components of the Better Work
service model under this revised approach can be found in the illustration
below:
[page 36]
35 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
& 4e “(T) «
Ë i seminar à 0 4
' 1 4 _
: ' À
4 J training up to 25 days per cycle 1
1 À s !
à ‘ )
K \ * o A
Lo F-] F
Sequence and components of annual Cycle under Better Work's revised service
delivery model.
In 2017, Better Work started to differentiate factories depending on their
performance. Factories that are scoring high enough in terms of compliance
performance but also in the areas of dialogue and learning encompass the
criteria that need to be satisfied before a factory can be qualified for “stage two”.
In fact, Better Work will classify factories as being in “stage two” if they
consistently demonstrate high levels of compliance, a mature level of social
dialogue, effective management systems and a commitment to learning. Those
criteria will be evaluated based on information collected during two consecutive
assessments. Factories that have not yet met this benchmark will be classified
as “stage one.” For factories that have been with Better Work for several years,
service differentiation will respond to requests for greater autonomy in the day
to-day advisory service, fewer assessments, and a tailored service that responds
to their more advanced needs, for example relating to systems development,
purchasing practices, productivity and quality, and mature industrial relations.
[page 37]
36 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17'*“ SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
Annex 3. The Better Work Compliance
Assessment Methodology
BETTER WORK COMPLIANCE ASSESSMENT FRAMEWORK
The Better Work program assesses factory compliance with core international
labor standards and national labor law. Following assessments, a detailed report
is prepared and findings are shared with the factory presenting findings on eight
clusters, or categories, of labor standards, half of which are based on
international standards and half on national legislation.
Core labor standards: The ILO Declaration on Fundamental Principles and
Rights at Work, adopted in 1998, calls upon Member States to respect and
promote these principles and rights in four areas, whether or not they have
ratified the relevant conventions. These categories, or clusters, are: freedom of
association and collective bargaining, the elimination of forced or compulsory
labor, the abolition of child labor and the elimination of discrimination in
employment and occupation. The conventions on which the 1998 Declaration
is based are Nos. 29, 87, 98, 105, 100, T1, 138, 182, and they form the reference
base in assessing factory compliance with fundamental rights for all the Better
Work programs in various countries. For some issues, such as minimum legal
working age, provisions in national law specify requirements for the application
of international conventions. If national law is not consistent with international
standards pertaining to core labor standards, the international standards are
applied. Haiti has ratified all eight core Conventions listed above. According to
the Haiïtian Constitution, ratified conventions become self-executing and
therefore part of Haitian law.
Working Conditions: The four other clusters assess conditions at work, including
compensation, contracts and human resources, occupational safety and health,
and working time. The compliance points covered in these clusters are largely
consistent across countries; however each compliance point contains specific
questions that may vary from country to country due to differences in national
legislation. National legislation is used as a reference point even if it is not in
accordance with the international conventions that have been ratified by the
country. In countries where national law either fails to address or lacks clarity
around a relevant issue regarding conditions at work, Better Work establishes a
benchmark based on international standards and good practices.
[page 38]
37 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
Table 2: Better Work compliance assessment framework
Compliance Compliance Point Compliance Issue
Cluster
Child Labor Child Laborers Workers under age 15
Documentation and Age verification system
Protection of Medical certificate, and/or an employment certificate or
Young Workers permit delivered by the Director of Labor provided by
workers under age 18.
Register of workers under age 18.
Hazardous Work and other Workers under age 18 working at night.
Worst Forms Workers under age 18 working overtime.
Workers under age 18 doing work that is hazardous by
nature.
Discrimination Gender Changing the employment status, position, wages,
2 benefits or seniority of workers during maternity leave.
Conditions of work (gender and/or marital status).
Excluding maternity leave from workers’ period of
continuous service
Hiring (gender and/or marital status).
Job announcements (gender and/or marital status).
Pay (gender and/or marital status).
Pregnancy tests or use of contraceptives as a condition of
employment
Promotion or access to training (gender and/or marital
status).
Sexual harassment
Terminating workers or forcing them to resign if they are
pregnant, on maternity leave or nursing.
Termination or retirement (gender and/or marital status).
Race and Origin Conditions of work (race, color, origin)
Harassment (race, color, origin)
Hiring (race, color, origin)
Pay (race, color, origin)
Promotion or access to training (race, color, origin)
Recruitment materials (race, color, origin)
2 In Better Work country-specific questionnaires, a compliance point “Other Grounds” may be included
under the Discrimination cluster. This category is intended to assess specific discrimination issues that
are covered in national labor law, and are considered to be aligned with the objectives of the relevant ILO
conventions (100 and T1), but which are not explicitly named in the conventions, e.g., age, HIV/AIDS
status, disability, etc. The questionnaire for Haïti does not include the “Other Grounds” compliance point
because the Haïitian labor law does not identify grounds for discrimination beyond those cited in
Conventions 100 and TI.
[page 39]
38 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
OO Temnetonertiementace canon
Promotion or access to training (religion or political
Forced Labor Bonded Labor Debts for recruitment fees owed to the employer and/or
pag eee
Forced labor to discipline workers or punish them for
Free exit from the workplace at all times, including during
Freedom to terminate employment with reasonable
notice and/or to leave their jobs when their contracts
expire
Threats such as deportation, cancellation of visas or
Workers' access to their personal documents (such as
Forced Labor Forced overtime under threat of penalty
Ro
Association Bargaining Collective agreement less favorable for workers than what
Bargaining . . _ .
Interference Attempt(s) to interfere with, manipulate or control the
Incentives to refrain from joining a union or engaging in
Termination or non-renewal of workers employment
[page 40]
39 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
decisions
Preventing workers from participating in a strike.
break up a peaceful strike or arrest striking workers.
working days
rate earnings exceed minimum wage.
a
days
Benefits insurance funds to ONA.
health insurance.
accident insurance.
[page 41]
40 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
Wage Information, Use Deductions from workers’ wages.
and Deduction Informing workers about wage payments and deductions.
Payroll records.
Contracts and Contracting Limits on the trial period for apprentices.
Human Procedures
Resources : _ . Le
Dialogue, Discipline Bullying, harassment or humiliating treatment of workers.
and Disputes disciplinary measures
Resolution of grievances or disputes.
Employment Contracts for all persons performing work for the factory.
Contracts Employment contracts’ compliance with the labor code,
collective agreement and/or internal work rules.
Internal work rules.
Specifying terms and conditions of employment in
written employment contracts.
Workers' understanding of the terms and conditions of
employment.
Termination Annual salary supplement or bonus upon termination.
Notice of termination.
Orders to reinstate or compensate unjustly terminated
workers.
Payment for unused paid annual leave upon resignation
or termination.
Reasons for termination.
Reductions in workforce size or suspensions due to
changes in operations
Occupational Chemicals and Assessing, monitoring, preventing and/or limiting
Safety Hazardous Substances workers’ exposure to hazardous substances.
and Health Chemical safety data sheets for all chemicals and
hazardous substances in the workplace.
Inventory of chemicals and hazardous substances used in
the workplace.
Labelling of chemicals and hazardous substances.
Storage of chemicals and hazardous substances.
Training workers who work with chemicals and hazardous
substances.
Washing facilities or cleansing materials in the event of
chemical exposure.
Emergency Accessible, unobstructed, and/or unlocked emergency
Preparedness exits during working hours, including overtime.
Fire detection and alarm system.
Firefighting equipment.
Marking or posting of emergency exits and/or escape
routes in the workplace.
Number of emergency exits.
[page 42]
41 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
related hazards.
number of readily accessible first aid boxes/supplies in
the workplace.
Systems issues in the factory.
LL Mechanisms to ensure cooperation between workers and
op D nn An | on OSH matters.
submitting the record to OFATMA.
insects in the accommodation.
accommodation.
systems in the accommodation.
[page 43]
A2 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
machines and equipment.
Installing, grounding, and/or maintaining electrical wires,
equipment.
work situations they believed presented an imminent and
serious danger to life or health.
Training and encouragement of workers to use PPE,
Sundays.
working at night.
CALCULATING NON-COMPLIANCE & PUBLIC REPORTING
In public synthesis reports, Better Work reports on aggregated non-compliance
in the participating industry as shown in Chart 1. Non-compliance is reported for
each subcategory (compliance point, or “CP”) of the eight labor standards
clusters. À factory is reported as non-compliant in a subcategory if it is found to
be out of compliance on any issue addressed within the subcategory. With
respect to the figures presented in synthesis reports, for example, a non-
[page 44]
A3 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
compliance rate of 100% means that all participating factories were found to
have at least one violation in that area.
The Better Work program supports fair and transparent public reporting. In all
Better Work country programs, synthesis reports containing aggregated
information on the industry are prepared on the basis of the individual factory
assessment reports and published twice à year. Better Work is currently
expanding its reporting in the other Better Work countries to include individual
factory-level compliance information as is already the case for Haiti. Evidence
shows that public reporting of this kind helps encourage continuous
improvement and reduces the probability of reversing compliance gains.
Gathering and reporting these data over time enables factories to demonstrate
their efforts to improve working conditions.
LIMITATIONS IN THE ASSESSMENT PROCESS
The factory-level assessments carried out by Better Work Haiti follow a
thorough checklist of about 230 questions covering the above mentioned labor
standards, and gathering general information about the factory.* Information is
gathered through a variety of sources and techniques, including document
review, observations on the factory floor, and interviews with managers, workers
union representatives, bipartite committee members or any other relevant
witness. The information collected is compiled and analysed to produce a
detailed assessment report. Before the reports become official, factories are
given seven calendar days to provide feedback.
Worker interviews conducted during the assessment process are held onsite,
either in a private room within the factory building or outside the building (yard,
eating area), and take place either in small groups or individually. Interviews are
conducted in Creole, the primary language of the workers. Workers may be
suspicious and feel uneasy about sharing information on their workplaces with
people who are not well known to them and coaching of workers by factory
management is a possible issue in the industry in general. Nevertheless, after
fourteen assessment cycles conducted over more than seven years, Better Work
Haïti Enterprise Advisors have become more experienced at collecting
information and interviewing workers, which together with other activities led by
Better Work Haïti have contributed in creating an environment where workers
are more comfortable discussing working conditions. Interviews with workers
cover many aspects of life at work and last approximately 20 minutes. On
3 Better Work Haiti Compliance Assessment Tool (CAT) including their legal references can be accessed
here: http: //betterwork.org/haiti/?page_id=1731
[page 45]
AA BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
average, 40 workers representing different sections of the factories, as well as
union representatives, are interviewed.
Violations in core labor standards such as sexual harassment or freedom of
association are very sensitive and are more difficult to detect during factory
assessments. The assessment of violation of freedom of association issues in
the workplace is sometimes difficult to assess in a two days assessment. There
are several reasons for that. One challenge is that some labor unions are
organized at the sectoral level rather than at the factory level where small union
cells predominate. Another challenge is that for example, the termination of
unionist usually happens after a series of events. Key witnesses might have
been terminated before the assessment days. Also supporting documents
might not have the level of details required to determine non-compliance.
Better Work is basing its assessment findings on triangulation of facts which
requires sufficient evidence in order to find a factory in non-compliance on a
particular compliance point and some issues are therefore not always easy to
be confirmed. As more unions are present in the factories today, workers are
more aware of their rights regarding freedom of association. Workers therefore
are also demonstrating an increased level of openness to discuss this subject
during interviews. In addition, Better Work collects information about specific
cases as they are being shared by unions or other stakeholders at any given time
of the year. During the assessment at a particular factory, specific questions can
be asked about any case that has previously been raised and information may
therefore enter the assessment report.
The assessment visits usually last two days and because it is a picture of the
moment, some situations that might lead to non-compliance points in the
future are not reported. It is also important to keep in mind that non-
compliance issues might be identified during the advisory cycle through the
self-diagnosis process. Better Work supports factories in order to reinforce their
capacity to conduct a self-diagnosis and to develop an improvement plan that
includes points that go beyond the Better Work assessment. For all the issues
included in the improvement plan, additional information is stated, such as the
action to be taken and the person responsible for it within the company. All of
this information in return as well as the remediation efforts are then
documented in the progress reports.
As Better Work is moving into a differentiated approach where services for
advanced factories will be different from those for factories who still require
more assistance, the evaluation of the performance of a factory will not only be
limited to the assessment data but will also include information gathered in
those progress reports.
Another issue that may be challenging to detect during an assessment is sexual
harassment which is included in Better Work Haitis compliance assessment
[page 46]
A5 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
tool. Similarly to other countries, it is one of the most sensitive and most difficult
issues to detect during factory assessments. The assessment of sexual
harassment in the workplace by Better Work Haïti is likely to underreport the
extent of its occurrence. However, sexual harassment remains an issue of
concern in the industry in general. As mentioned, Better Work is basing its
assessment findings on triangulation of facts which requires sufficient evidence
in order to find a factory in non-compliance on à particular compliance point
and some issues are not always easy to detect. Although concerns regarding
sexual harassment persist, Better Work Haiti has seen positive developments
on the topic with factories acknowledging the issue as a potential problem and
demonstrating an increased openness to address it. Several factories are
therefore working on prevention of sexual harassment in the workplace. In
particular, Better Work’s supervisory skills training has contributed to raise
awareness of this issue among supervisors in more than half of the factories in
Haiti.
Simple auditing of factory compliance has been widely acknowledged to be
limited in rectifying compliance issues. Factories wishing to not disclose certain
information are able to do so without focusing on the long-term business
benefits of improving their working conditions. This is why Better Work’s
approach at the factory level is much broader in its scope focusing on
continuous improvements through advisory and training services, emphasizing
the importance of effective systems and the involvement of workers.
[page 47]
A6 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
Annex 4: Factories in Detail
List of Factories
Below is the list of factories that have been assessed by Better Work Haiti over
the past two cycles. All factories that have been assessed by Better Work more
than twice are included in the data analysis and also included in the factory
tables in annex 4 of this report. Please note that if an already assessed factory
closed, their individual level compliance data is no longer included in this
section.
Table 3: List of factories in the Haïitian apparel sector which have been assessed between
April 2017 and March 2018
Peer
Sense
eee
2 nanmeeess
[page 48]
A7 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
15 MAS Akansyel
MGA Haiti S.A
Modas BU IL Haiti S.A.
Pacific Sports Haiti S.A.
Palm Apparel S.A.
Premium Apparel S.A.
Quality Sewing MFG. S.A.
S&H Global S.A.
Sewing International S.A.
The Willbes Haiïtian Il S.A.
The Willbes Haiïtian III S.A.
The Willbes Haiïtian || B S.A.
The Willbes Haïitian Print Shop S.A.
Val D'Or Apparel MFG Haiti S.A.
Findings from the Factories
This section reports on the detailed factories’ compliance performance as
required by the HOPE Il legislation. The HOPE Il legislation requires the entity
implementing the TAICNAR program (the ILO) to publish a biannual report with
specific information on factories’ compliance performance. The report is
supposed to cover the preceding 6-months period and should include detailed
compliance information for each individual producer (see annex 1 for the exact
requirements of the HOPE Il legislation), including the details of non-
compliance points identified, efforts of the producer to remediate the non-
compliance points as well as the time elapsed since the deficiencies have first
been identified. This information is captured in the factory tables in the
following section.
Better Work measures compliance with international core labor standards and
national labor laws in à set of 8 clusters during its Unannounced annual
assessment visits. Under each cluster, several compliance points are assessed
and each compliance point consists of individual issues that are verified during
[page 49]
48 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17°" SYNTHESIS REPORT ,
each Better Work compliance assessment. The list of compliance clusters,
compliance points and issues can be found in the reference table in annex 3.
The issues under each compliance point again usually break down into several
questions. The full list of all questions of the compliance assessment tool (CAT)
used by Better Work Haïti can be accessed online“. When a compliance point is
not listed, it means that the factory has been in compliance on this point in both
of its last two assessments by Better Work. The reference point is always the
full list of compliance points and issues listed in annex 3. A factory needs to
have been assessed at least two times before its information will be published
in a factory table in this report. The columns in the tables correspond to specific
reporting requirements of the HOPE legislation and provide additional
information as follows:
+ Details on the non-compliance identified by EAs: the information
included in this column constitutes the issues where evidence of non-
compliance was found in one of the last two assessments conducted
by Better Work at each particular factory (the date of the last two
assessments is equally indicated for each factory on top of its table).
+ _Improvement priorities identified by the factory;
+ Efforts made by the factory to remedy the compliance needs as verified
in the most recent assessment or advisory visit;
+ With respect to non-compliance areas that have not been remediated,
the amount of time that has elapsed since the non-compliance has
been first identified at this factory.
Additional information also corresponding to HOPE Il reporting requirements is
provided in the section above each table, e.g. advisory and training services
provided by Better Work.
4 http://betterwork.org/haiti/?page_id=1731
[page 50]
49 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17TH SYNTHESIS REPORT
Factory: Caribbean Island Apparel S.A. Les
Location: Port-au-Prince
Number of workers: 2376
Date of registration: Sep-09
Date of last two Dec-16 Jan-18
Better Work
Advisory Visits and Training Services.
3-Oct-18 Sexual Harassment Awareness and Prevention Supervisors & Middle Management
3-Oct-18 Sexual Harassment Awareness and Prevention Workers
12-Sep-18 TAdvisory visit to discuss bipartite committee meeting minutes for July and August with HR and compliance manager 2. Conducted Factory tour to hunt for new for potential new
28-Jun-18 Advisory visit to discuss guidance for completion of progress. Report 1 and improvement Plan with compliance manager. OSH tour to hunt for potential Hazard with compliance
manager. Meeting to discuss high temperature levels with president of OSH committee and compliance manager.
23-May-18 Advisory visit to review the improvement plan with HR and Compliance manager. Performed factory tour for Hazard hunting with HR and Compliance manager. PICC meeting.
5-Apr-18 PICC meeting and review of the improvement Plan to update on progress. Review of documentation related to compensation and break for pregnant women. Factory tour to
discover potential OSH hazards.
31-Jan-18 OSH committee meeting to conduct the OSH self-diagnosis. Factory tour performed to identify potential new hazards and validate corrections of previous OSH issues on the floor.
Review of the latest assessment report with the HR & Compliance manager to determine remediation actions.
ASSESSMENT COMPLIANCE CLUSTER COMPLIANCE POINT DETAILS OF NON COMPLIANCE IMPROVEMENT PRIORITIES REMEDIATION EFFORTS MONTHS
Assessment January 2018
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Missing machine guards. Install all missing machine Management is proactively 40
Health guards and ensure that they are collaborating with workers,
properly maintained. supervisors and mechanics to
repair and maintain machine
guards in a timely manner.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Electrical installations not properly Ensure that electrical In progress. Management has 9
Health maintained. installations are properly adopted a consistent
maintained. maintenance schedule of
electrical installations.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Workplace temperature exceeded Reduce workplace temperature. Management has placed 70
Health recommended limits. purchase orders of exhaust fans
to be installed in the ceilings to
draw out the heat emanating
from the factory floor.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and OSH Management OSH policy has not been developed in Review OSH policy with workers Management is in the process of 9
Health Systems consultation with workers and their representatives and include translating OSH policy into both
representatives. compliance with labor law local languages to facilitate
requirements pertaining to OSH. eventual consultation with
worker representatives.
[page 51]
50 Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and No updated inventory for some Maintain an updated inventory Management keep an updated 9
Health Hazardous Substances chemicals and hazardous substances for all chemicals and hazardous inventory management system
used in the workplace. substances used in the of chemicals and hazardous
workplace. substances.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Insufficient light levels in the Improve the lighting level in the ]
Health workplace. workplace.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient number of toilets. Increase the number of toilets 64
Health and maintain the existing ones.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory does not provide workers Provide workers health checks OFATMA has started medical ]
Health Aid health checks within the first three within the first three months of checks at the factory.
months of hiring. hiring.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory does not provide workers Provide workers with annual OFATMA has started medical 9
Health Aid with annual health checks. health checks checks at the factory.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory does not properly address Address safety and health risks Breaks are now being offered to 9
Health Aid safety and health risks to pregnant to pregnant workers by providing pregnant workers. Supervisors
workers. required breaks. signed to respect this rule.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Insufficient medical staff. Hire additional medical staff. Factory increased nurses to 13 22
Health Aid and maintained 3 doctors visits
as recommended by the labor
code.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Less than 10 percent of the workforce Train at least 10 percent of the In progress. Management has ]
Health Aid trained in first aid. workforce in fist aid. planned additional trainings for
workers on first aid to reach 10%
target
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency The current evacuation plans in one Update all evacuation plan to The current evaluation has been 9
Health Preparedness building is not updated to indicate the reflect the current layout ofthe updated to indicate the actual
actual escape routes. workplace. escape routes according to the
recently reorganized floor layout
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Flammable materials were stored Ensure that flammable materials Flammable materials are stored ]
Health Preparedness close to the lighting lamps in a small are stored safely. properly away from possible
warehouse. sources of ignitions.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Unidentified bottles of chemicals and Label all containers of chemicals Advisor did not observe 9
Health Hazardous Substances hazardous substances were found in and hazardous substances. unlabeled containers during
the workplace. subsequent visits after
assessment
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Missing MSDS in areas where Display MSDS for all chemicals MSDS have been posted in the ]
Health Hazardous Substances chemicals and hazardous substances and hazardous substances. workplace.
are used or stored.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and No eye wash station available for Install eye wash station in the A functioning eye wash is 9
Health Hazardous Substances chemicals stored in the spare parts spare parts department. installed in the spare parts
department. department
[page 52]
s1 Assessment December 2016
Dec-16 Compensation Paid Leave Payments for legally mandated Ensure that the compensation Factory compensated legally 28
holidays are inaccurate for piece for legally mandated holidays are mandated holidays on the basis
rate workers. accurate. of average earnings.
Dec-16 Compensation Paid Leave Payments for sick leave are inaccurate Ensure that sick leave payments Factory compensated legally 28
for piece rate workers. are accurate. mandated holidays on the basis
of average earnings.
Dec-16 Compensation Paid Leave Payments for maternity leave are Ensure that maternity leave Factory compensated legally 28
inaccurate for piece rate workers. payments are accurate. mandated holidays on the basis
of average earnings.
Dec-16 Compensation Social Security and The factory has not registered with The factory should register with The factory has started to 28
Other Benefits OFATMA for maternity and health OFATMA for maternity and collected the workers’ files to
insurance services. health insurance services. initiate the registration process
with OFATMA.
Dec-16 Compensation Social Security and The factory has not registered with The factory should register with The factory has registered with 28
Other Benefits OFATMA for maternity and health OFATMA for maternity and OFATMA andis in the process of
insurance services. health insurance services. collecting and forwarding
payments for insurance services.
Dec-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory has an insufficient number Hire more onsite medical staff in The factory had 9 nurses. One 16
Health Aid of onsite medical staff. order to comply with the Haitian nurse has already been hired and
Labor Code. the factory is in process to hire 2
more.
Dec-16 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities The factory does not have an Provide an adequate number of No progress. Factory is not 58
Health adequate number of toilets for the toilets in proportion to the total considering adding new toilets.
workers. workforce as stipulated by the No lines are observed by the
Haïitian Labor code. toilets during advisory visits.
Dec-16 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection No pulley guards were installed on the Install and maintain proper The factory has ordered new 34
Health factory's old Union Special sewing guards on all the dangerous machines and is in the process
machines and the single needle moving parts of machines and of installing pulley guards on the
machines. equipment. single needle machines.
Dec-16 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Temperatures of over 30 C have been Ensure that temperature and Additional fans have been added 66
Health recorded in some of the sections ventilation levels at the throughout the workplace and
Within the workplace. workplace are maintained during an advisory session, the
properly. temperature levels were also
verified to be within the
recommended limits (around 27-
28 C).
[page 53]
52 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17TH SYNTHESIS REPORT =
Factory: Cleveland Manufacturing S.A.
Location: Port-au-Prince
Number of workers: 1619
Date of BW registration: Nov-09
Date of last two Better Jan-17 Jan-18
Work assessments:
Advisory and Training Services
29-Jun-18 Training on Chemical Management System.
31-Jul-18 Advisory visit to review the training plan, follow up on the first progress report also the establishment of the OSH and bipartite committee. Meeting with
management to review the improvement plan.
26-Apr-18 Advisory visit to follow up on the current status of the bipartite committee. Factory tour to verify and validate the status of OSH issues. Meeting with
management to review the following points: paid leave, Social security and other benefits, Employment Contract, Chemicals and hazardous substances,
Emergency Preparedness /Health services and first Aid.
ASSESSMENT COMPLIANCE CLUSTER COMPLIANCE POINT DETAILS OF NON COMPLIANCE IMPROVEMENT PRIORITIES REMEDIATION EFFORTS MONTHS
Assessment April 2018
Jan-18 Working Time Paid Leave Payments for non-working Ensure non-working holidays" The new regulation 20
holidays are based on the payments are based on eliminated the
minimum wage instead of average earnings. requirement to pay non-
average earnings. working holidays.
Jan-18 Working Time Paid Leave Payments for weekly rest days are Ensure Weekly rest days’ The new regulation 20
based on the minimum wage payments are based on eliminated the
instead of average earnings. average earnings. requirement to pay non-
working holidays.
Jan-18 Compensation Social Security and Other Employer contribution to ONA is Forward employer 20
Benefits less than 6 percent of workers’ contribution to ONA based on
base salaries. base salary.
Jan-18 Compensation Social Security and Other Collecting and forwarding workers’ Collect and forward workers” 20
Benefits contributions for social insurance contribution to ONA based on
funds to ONA. base salary.
Jan-18 Compensation Social Security and Other The last payment for OFATMA Register with OFATMA work 20
Benefits work-related accident insurance related accident for the fiscal
was done for the previous fiscal year.
year.
Jan-18 Compensation Social Security and Other The factory has not yet registered Register with OFATMA for 20
Benefits with OFATMA for maternity and maternity and health
health insurance. insurance services.
[page 54]
53 Jan-18 Compensation Social Security and Other Collecting and forwarding of Register with OFATMA. 20
Benefits workers’ contributions to OFATMA Collect and forward workers
for maternity and health ‘contributions to OFATMA for
insurance. maternity and health
insurance services.
Jan-18 Compensation Wage Information, Use and Time records of hours worked on Ensure that hours worked on 8
Deduction Sundays are not entered in the Sundays are registered in the
payroll and are paid separately. payroll.
Jan-18 Contract and Human Employment Contracts The contracts issued in 2017 did Include the required contents Employment contract has 8
Resources not specify the employee's into the contracts. been modified.
position as required by law.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Chemicals and hazardous Label all chemicals. Containers are labelled 20
Health Substances substances such as K7M used in
the spot cleaning area are not
properly labeled.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Chemicals were not stored Have a designated area to 20
Health Substances properly in the chemical room. store chemicals, and ensure
that the storage area is
properly ventilated.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous No MSDSs were posted in the Prepare and post MSDS 20
Health Substances chemical room near the printing where chemicals are used.
building where chemicals are
stored.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Management did not isolate the Ensure that workers are 8
Health Substances use of chemicals and did not protected from the use of
install exhaust ventilation. chemicals.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous There were no eye wash stations Install eye wash station where Eye wash station has been 20
Health Substances in the chemical room, the chemicals are stored. installed
mechanic room of building AGC
as well as in the generator room
where chemicals are stored.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Management did not provide Ensure that all PPE are 20
Health gloves and goggles for workers in available in the workplace.
the spot cleaning area using VLR
remover.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Standing workers in the packing Provide standing mats to the The standing mats have 20
Health area near the cutting room were standing workers. been distributed to
not provided with foot rests or standing workers
shock absorbing mats.
[page 55]
54 Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection About 30 percent of all sewing Install missing finger guards The factory starting to 20
Health machines in AGC and Medicon and pulley guards on the installed the guards.
buildings were missing finger sewing machines.
guards and pulley guards.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Assessors observed 2 uncovered Ensure that electrical panels The electrical panels have 8
Health electrical boxes with exposed are properly maintained. been fixed.
wires in the cafeteria.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Workplace temperature exceeds Ensure that the temperature 20
Health BW recommended limit of 30 C. does not exceed the
recommended limit.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Workplace lighting insufficient. Improve the Lux level in the 20
Health workplace.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient number of toilets Increase the number of toilets. 20
Health
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Soap was not available in the AGC Ensure that soap are available 8
Health building and workers complained at all times.
about that.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory did not show evidence Provide annual medical 20
Health Aid of annual medical checks for checks for workers.
workers.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory did not provide health Provide health checks to 20
Health Aid checks to workers who have been workers who have been
exposed to work-related hazards. exposed to work-related
hazards.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory does not provide Provide workers health checks 20
Health Aid workers health checks within the within the first three months
first three months of hiring. of hiring.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Insufficient medical staff Increase the number of 20
Health Aid medical staff in the workplace.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Workers trained in first aid Provide training to at least 10 20
Health Aid represent less than 10 percent of percent of the workforce in
the workforce First-aid.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Access to 1 alarm system was Ensure that the workplace has The alarms have been 8
Health obstructed by boxes in the cutting a functioning alarm system. installed.
building. Furthermore, the alarm
system in the printing building is
not working.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Fire extinguishers not easily Ensure that access to fire 20
Health accessible. extinguishers remain
unobstructed in the
workplace.
[page 56]
55 Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Workers trained in firefighting Train at least 10 percent of the 20
Health equipment represent less than 10 workforce in firefighting
percent of the workforce. equipment.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness The current evacuation plans in Update the current The evacuation plan have 8
Health the cutting and fabric warehouse evacuation plan. been updated.
buildings have not been updated
to indicate the actual escape
routes according to the recently
reorganized floor layout.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Emergency drills were not Conduct 2 emergency drill per The factory has made 3 8
Health conducted every 6 months. year as recommended by BW. fire drills
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Sources of ignition not properly Ensure that sources ofignition Sources of ignition are 8
Health safeguarded. are safeguarded safeguarded
Jan-18 Working Time Leave Breastfeeding break is not Provide Breastfeeding break They have developped a 8
systematically granted. to all eligible workers. policy and workers are
aware of it
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and OSH Management Systems The OSH policy does not refer to Develop an OSH policy. 8
Health compliance with labor law
requirements pertaining to OSH.
Assessment January 2017
Jan-17 Compensation Social Security and Other The calculation of the ONA Ensure that ONA payments
Benefits deductions are based on a 5-day are based on the base salary.
work week instead of the base
salary.
Jan-17 Compensation Social Security and Other The ONA payments are not made Ensure that the ONA
Benefits on time. payments are accurate and
submitted on time.
Jan-17 Compensation Social Security and Other The factory is not registered with Register with OFATMA for Employees are registered
Benefits OFATMA for work-related work-related accidents. and payment is effective.
accidents for the 2016-2017 fiscal
year.
Jan-17 Compensation Social Security and Other The factory is not registered with Register with OFATMA for
Benefits OFATMA for maternity and health maternity and health
insurance services (workers insurance services.
contributions).
Jan-17 Compensation Social Security and Other The factory has not yet registered Register with OFATMA for
Benefits with OFATMA for maternity and maternity and health
health insurance services insurance services.
(employer's contributions).
[page 57]
56 Jan-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Unlabeled chemical containers Ensure that all containers are The containers were
Health Substances were found in the workplace identified and safely stored. labeled during the
Establish a procedure for assessment visit.
proper chemical
manasemant
Jan-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous No MSDS' were posted for Provide MSDS' for all the
Health Substances chemicals used in the ink mixing hazardous chemicals used in
area. the workplace.
Jan-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Documented evidence of actions Keep records of action taken
Health Substances taken by management to control to control and oversee
and oversee workers’ exposure to workers’ exposure to
chemicals and hazardous chemicals and hazardous
substances were unavailable. substances.
Jan-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Proof of chemical safety training Keep records of chemical
Health Substances conducted for workers were safety training sessions
unavailable during the conducted for workers.
assessment.
Jan-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous No eye washing facilities were Provide adequate washing The factory installed
Health Substances provided for workers exposed to facilities and cleansing additional eye wash
hazardous chemicals in the materials in the event of stations in areas were
printing section. exposure to hazardous workers are exposed to
chemicals. chemicals.
Jan-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection No protective equipment were Provide workers with all the
Health provided to workers in the necessary personal protective
generator room where there is a clothing and equipment.
high level of noise and in the spot
cleaning area on the sewing floor.
Jan-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection PPE training records were Keep record of PPE training The factory provided
Health unavailable. sessions conducted for training to workers while
workers. giving the PPE. Workers
signed that they received
the training and the PPE.
Jan-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Shock absorbing mats were not Provide shock absorbing mats
Health provided for several standing for standing workers.
workers in the inspection area.
Jan-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection More than 30 percent of all Install guards on all dangerous Monthly inventory is
Health machines were missing pulley moving parts of machines performed since then and
guards. AIl the single needle and equipment. guards are installed
machines were missing finger progressively.
guards.
Jan-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection The electrical distribution boxes Ensure that all electrical wires, All electrical wires,
Health were not well maintained as 3 switches and plugs are switches and plugs are
boxes were left uncovered and 2 properly installed, grounded properly installed,
boxes were obstructed. In the and maintained. grounded and maintained.
printing area, welding work was
being conducted with exposed
wires.
[page 58]
57 Jan-17 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Temperatures throughout the Keep the workplace The factory has ordered a
Health factory exceed the BW temperature under 30 C. measuring tool to monitor
recommended maximum limit of the temperature level and
30 C. take decisions accordingly.
Jan-17 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Several sections at the workplace Lighting levels should be The factory has ordered a
Health were inadequately lit. increased. measuring tool to monitor
the light level and take
decisions accordingly.
Jan-17 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities The factory has 17 functioning Comply with the labor code
Health toilets for women and 15 toilets for recommendations regarding
men. With its current workforce, the total number of toilets.
the factory should have 19
functioning toilets for men and 66
functioning toilets for women.
Jan-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First No systematic medical checks Provide medical checks to
Health Aid were arranged for newly hired workers within the first three
workers within the first three months of hiring.
months of employment.
Jan-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First No systematic medical checks Provide systematic medical
Health Aid were arranged for workers who checks to workers exposed to
have been exposed to work- work-related hazards.
related hazards.
Jan-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First No systematic annual medical Provide systematic annual
Health Aid checks were arranged for workers. : medical checks for all workers.
Jan-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory has 2 full time nurses To comply with the Haitian The factory is building a
Health Aid and 1 doctor's visit per week. labour code, a factory of this new infirmary and one
size must have à permanent onsite doctor will perform
on site medical service, with general medical checks for
at least 7 nurses and 3 2 or 3 days a week.
doctor's visits per week.
Jan-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Only 33 workers were trained in To comply with the Haitian
Health Aid first-aid. Labour Code, a factory of this
size must have at least 144
workers trained in first-aid.
Jan-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness The alarm system is not working Ensure the workplace has
Health in the printing area and the fabric adequately functioning fire
warehouse. The obstructed smoke detection and alarm systems.
detector in cutting area was
corrected during the assessment.
[page 59]
58 Jan-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness 6 fire extinguishers were inspected Maintain adequately Non functional fire
Health in 2014 and did not have any functioning fire-fighting extinguishers were
maintenance logs attached. equipment. removed and repaired.
Another fire extinguisher had
inadequate pressure. The 6 fire
extinguishers from 2014 were
removed during the assessment.
Jan-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Only 63 workers were trained in A factory of this size must Twice à year a group of
Health fire fighting. have at least 144 workers employees are trained.
trained in fire-fighting. Past months, the National
Fire Brigade has trained 25-
30 employees. At the end
of the year, another group
will be trained.
Jan-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness No evacuation maps were posted Post accurate evacuation Engineering department
Health in the printing area and the fabric maps around the workplace. has submitted a draft of
warehouse. The evacuation map the evacuation plan for
posted in the inspection and approval.
pressing areas need to be
updated.
Jan-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness 2 out of the 3 exits on the printing Ensure that the emergency Emergency exist are
Health floor were obstructed and the exit exits are accessible, accessible.
lights were not working. Another unobstructed and unlocked
exit on the cutting floor was during working hours,
obstructed by a car. including overtime.
Jan-17 Working Time Regular Hours Authorization from the Request the authorization to Situation is regularized.
Department of Labour work at night from MAST. The factory requests for
before working at night authorization to work at
night if they scheduled so
and they do not perform
the overtime without the
authorization.
Jan-17 Working Time Overtime Workers had worked more than Comply with the Haitian labor The factory limits the
80 hours of overtime during the code on overtime work. numbe rof overtime hours.
May to July 2016 trimester.
Jan-17 Working Time Overtime An authorization to work overtime Obtain prior authorization The factory requested the
during November 2016 to January from MAST for overtime work. required authorization.
2017 was not obtained from the
Department of Labour.
[page 60]
59 BETTER WORK HAITI - 16TH SYNTHESIS REPORT .
Factory: CODEVI
Location: Ouanaminthe
Number of workers: 7800
Date of BW registration: 24-Sep-09
Date of last two Better Jan-18 Oct-16
Work assessments:
Advisory and Training Services
6-Sep-18 Industry Seminar on Risk Management & Control
28-Aug-18 Bipartite Committee (PICC/LKSB/PC) Training
28-Aug-18 PICC Meeiting with FW and Brand M committees. Factory tour.
27-Aug-18 Advisory visit to review the mprovement plan with management and conduct factory tour.
19-Jun-18 Training on Emergency preparedness and Accident investigation.
18-Jun-18 Training on OSH assessment checklist and OSH factory tour.
8-Jun-18 Review of the improvement plan with the compliance team. PICC meeting with Brand M and FW1 (OSH improvement plan). Meeting with the union SOKAWA
and SOFEZO on the mass layoff at CODEVI.
5-Jun-18 Factory tour with compliance team at FW1, MD Industries, Superior. Meeting with Superior management team on identified issues and involvement in Better
work activities. Debriefing with Compliance team on identified issues in order to identify possible solutions.
15-May-18 Compliance Assessment Tool Training
14-May-18 Industry Seminar on Chemical Management System
13-Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) Training
ASSESSMENT COMPLIANCE CLUSTER COMPLIANCE POINT DETAILS OF NON COMPLIANCE IMPROVEMENT PRIORITIES REMEDIATION EFFORTS MONTHS
Assessment April 2018
Jan-18 Compensation Overtime Wages Several workers categorized as Ensure that apprentices are The company revised it 24
apprentices were subjected to properly paid for all hours sprocedures to ensure that all
overtime hours but receive only the worked. employees including
apprentice salary, which is 40% of apprentices are are paid
the minimum wage with no according to the
compensation for the overtime hours requirements of the law
worked.
Jan-18 Compensation Method of Payment Wage deduction should not exceed Ensure that salary deductions 9
1/6 of workers monthly earnings. do not exceed 1/6 of workers
earnings.
Jan-18 Compensation Paid Leave Permanent workers were not Ensure that workers are 84
compensated for Sunday after 6 compensated in line with the
consecutive days or 48 hours legal requirements.
worked.
[page 61]
60 Jan-18 Compensation Paid Leave Annual leave payment is incorrect. Ensure that annual leave 24
calculations include all the
workers’ earnings.
Jan-18 Compensation Paid Leave Sick leave payment is incorrect. Ensure that sick leave The internal regulation and 84
payments are based on the CBA has been updated.
average workers’ earnings. The factory has started to
provide adequate payment
for sick leave to all eligible
workers.
Jan-18 Compensation Paid Leave Maternity leave payment is incorrect. Ensure that maternity leave The internal regulation and 84
payments are based on the CBA has been updated.
average workers’ earnings The factory has started to
provide adequate payment
for maternity leave to all
eligible workers.
Jan-18 Compensation Social Security and Other Employer contribution to ONA was Ensure that ONA payments 24
Benefits not paid on time. are accurate and on time for
all buildings
Jan-18 Compensation Social Security and Other Workers’ contribution to ONA was Ensure that ONA payments 24
Benefits not paid on time. are accurate and on time for
all buildings
Jan-18 Compensation Social Security and Other OFATMA payment for work-related Pay the work related accident CODEVI paid the OFATMA 84
Benefits accident insurance was not made for insurance for the fiscal year until the month of september
the fiscal year 2017-2018. 2017-2018 2018.
Jan-18 Compensation Social Security and Other The factory has not registered with Register with OFATMA for 36
Benefits OFATMA for maternity and health maternity and health
insurance. insurance
Jan-18 Compensation Social Security and Other The factory has not registered with Register with OFATMA for 36
Benefits OFATMA for maternity and health maternity and health
insurance. insurance
Jan-18 Compensation Social Security and Other The payment amount for the annual Ensure that the annual bonus 24
Benefits bonus is incorrect. calculation is based on total
workers earnings
Jan-18 Contract and Human Employment Contracts Apprentices were found to have Ensure that the 24
Resources contracts that are not approved by apprenticeship program is
MAST as required by law. approved by MAST
Jan-18 Contract and Human Employment Contracts The internal work rules are not yet Follow up with MAST for the The factory posted the 24
Resources approved by the Ministry of Social approval of internal work current version of the
Affairs and Labour. rules. internal work rules in all
buildings.
[page 62]
61 Jan-18 Occupational Safety and OSH Management Assessment of general occupational Conduct a general CODEVI hired additional 9
Health Systems safety and health issues was not occupational safety and compliance officer for FW,
completed in all facilities. health assessment for all Mazava, brandM, MD, to
buildings. conduct general OSH
assessment on a regular
basis.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous No inventory of chemical substances Keep an accurate and 24
Health Substances used in the workplace were provided updated inventory for all
for three facilities. chemicals used in the
workplace.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Some chemicals containers did not Ensure that all chemicals are All chemical containers 96
Health Substances have any kind of labeling or the properly labeled. Train were labeled correctly.
labeling was in a foreign language. workers and managers on
proper chemical handling.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Chemical storage area has not been Ensure that all chemicals are The factory has ensured 96
Health Substances properly built in one of the factories. properly stored. Train workers that all chemicals and
and managers on proper hazardous substances used
chemical handling. in the factory are stored
properly.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous During the assessment it was Ensure that all required MSDS All the missing MSDS'have 96
Health Substances observed that no MSDS were are available in local language been posted in the Stock
available for several chemicals for all chemicals used in the room and in each station
substances used in the workplace. workplace. Train workers and where they are using the
managers on proper chemical chemicals.
handling.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous During the assessment it was Install proper eye wash Eye washing stations have 96
Health Substances observed that no eyewash stations stations in all areas where been provided in the
were installed in 6 locations where chemicals are used in the following area : stock room,
chemicals are used. workplace. washing stations and
stamping stations.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection During the assessment it was Ensure that workers are Management has identified 96
Health observed that PPE were not provided provided with all required the staff in charge of
to all workers exposed to hazards. PPESs. Provide PPE training as providing and renewing the
required. PPESs for each factory and
updated the PPE regulation
(based on MSDS and hazard
inventory). AI employees
have been provided with the
necessary personal protective
clothing and equipment.
Training on the proper use of
PPE has also been
conducted for workers.
[page 63]
62 Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Workers’ chairs were found in poor Provide workers with chairs CODEVI has been gradually 96
Health conditions in four facilities. with backrest. investing to replace the
chairs at the factory and
95% of them have already
been changed.
Management expects to
change the remaining chairs
in the near future.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Machine safety guards were missing. Ensure that all machines and CODEVI defined staff in 96
Health equipment are equipped with charge of maintaining
the required safety guards. machine guards for each
factory and all machines
have been equipped with
the required safety guards.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Exposed electrical wires and open Ensure that all electrical The factory posted 9
Health electrical boxes with exposed wires in installation are properly additional safety warnings
three facilities. maintained. in the noted areas.
Appropriate safety warnings
are posted on all plants. The
factory installed dielectric
carpet below the electrical
panel in AM2.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Electrical installation not properly Ensure that all electrical 9
Health marked. installation are properly
maintained and identified.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Temperature levels exceeded 30 C. Keep the workplace The factory installed a 36
Health temperature below 30 C. cooling system in AM2 and
Mazava. Also, more fans
and heat extractors were
added in FW. A cooling
system will be installed in
FW to reduce the
temperature levels.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Noise levels exceeded 90 Db. Keep the workplace noise 9
Health level below 90 Db.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient number of toilets. Increase the number of All bathrooms are 96
Health toilets. maintained clean and
functional.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Missing soap in toilets. Ensure that soap is always The factory has provided 96
Health available during working adequate soap and water in
hours. all the toilets.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient seating in eating area. Build additional eating area The factory is building a 96
Health for workers. modern cafeteria and
kitchen for cooks.
[page 64]
63 Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First No medical checks for workers Provide free medical heath The factory conducts 96
Health Aid exposed to work-related hazards checks for workers at BKI, Top medical checks for all newly
were provided for workers in 3 Choice and Superior within hired workers and regular
facilities. the first three months of medical follow ups for
hiring. employees performing
hazardous work. AIl factory
staff also have access to
extensive medical,
cardiovascular, dental,
visual laboratory and
operations services.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First No medical checks at hiring were Provide free annual checks for The factory started to 96
Health Aid provided for workers in 3 facilities. all workers exposed to work- provide annual medical
related hazards twice a yearin checks for all workers and
all factories. the corresponding medical
records are also available to
support this.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First No evidence of annual medical Provide free annual checks for 96
Health Aid checks for all workers was presented. all workers once a year in all
factories.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Insufficient medical staff. Increase the number of 96
Health Aid nurses.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First First aid boxes not properly equipped Ensure that first aid boxes are First aid boxes were 96
Health Aid in some locations. available and properly installed in all CODEV''S
supplied in all factories. and Brand M buildings.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Insufficient number of workers Train at least 10 percent of Additional workers were 96
Health Aid trained in first aid. workforce in first aid. trained in first-aid.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness No fire detectors have been installed Install adequate fire 24
Health in 3 areas and no smoke detector extinguishers and smoke
were installed in three others. detectors as required in all
buildings.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Fire extinguishers not properly Keep all fire extinguishers The factory installed a 24
Health maintained. properly maintained. sufficient number of fire
extinguishers at the
workplace. The
maintenance service
provider has also been
instructed to regularly check
and replace non-functional
fire-fighting equipment.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Insufficient number of workers Train 10 percent of the The factory has provided 96
Health trained in fire fighting. workforce to use the fire- fire-fighting training to 10%
fighting equipment. of the workforce.
The employer has a
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Escape routes not properly marked in Mark the escape routes in all 96
Health two buildings. buildings.
[page 65]
64. Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Emergency routes and/or exits Keep the aisles clear in all Regular inspections are 96
Health obstructed or not clearly marked in buildings. conducted to ensure that all
five out of seven buildings. emergency exits are
accessible, unobstructed
and unlocked at all times.
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Emergency drills not conducted Conduct emergency drills for As recommended, 96
Health every 6 months in all buildings. all buildings. management is currently
conducting periodic
emergency drills for each
factory every 6 months.
MD made Emergency drills
for this year
Brand M made Emergency
drills for this year
Jan-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Cell phones were being charged Keep all possible sources of 24
Health inappropriately throughout the ignition safeguarded. Provide
workplace near highly flammable workers with cell phone
substances. charging station.
Jan-18 Working Time Regular Hours Not all hours worked on Saturday are Ensure that all working hours 24
reflected in the attendance records. are properly recorded and
compensated.
Jan-18 Working Time Overtime Workers in the packing, shipping and Reduce the number of 84
loading session were found to have overtime hours.
completed up to 215 hours overtime
per trimester.
Assessment October 2016
Oct-16 Discrimination Gender One case of sexual harassment has Provide training to raise The factory has included
been found in the workplace. workers awareness on ways to information on their sexual
prevent and address sexual harassment policy in the
harassment at the workplace. induction training for all
Train supervisors and new workers. Training has
managers on the company also been provided to old
regulations regarding sexual workers.
harassment. Update the
policy on sexual harassment
to include mandatory training
for workers and managers and
strengthen reporting options
and investigation processes.
Oct-16 Freedom of Association Collective Bargaining The CBA is not fully implemented. Review the CBA with the A new CBA is being
and Collective Bargaining union and implement all the negotiated.
provisions agreed upon
accordingly.
[page 66]
65 Oct-16 Compensation Overtime Wages Extra hours of work performed on Ensure that work on weekly
Saturday and Sunday are not rest days are conducted with
adequately paid. prior authorization from MAST
and compensated properly.
Oct-16 Compensation Premium Pay Working hours completed during Properly compensate workers
night shift were not paid at 100 for hours worked at night.
percent above normal wage, as
required.
Oct-16 Compensation Wage Information, Use and Time records did not correlate Review the payroll and
Deduction between the payroll and attendance attendance recording systems
records. to ensure consistency in
records and to accurately
reflect the actual working
hours.
Oct-16 Compensation Paid Leave Several workers worked for more Review payroll procedures
than 48 hours even within 5 working and system to ensure that
days or less. In some cases, no weekly rest days are properly
weekly rest day payments were paid for when workers
noted in the payroll as required by complete 48 hours of work
the law. Within Monday to Friday.
Oct-16 Compensation Paid Leave Compensation for annual leaves is The factory needs to review
not accurately calculated. its payroll system and
procedures to ensure that all
annual leave payments are
compliant with the legal
requirements.
Oct-16 Compensation Paid Leave Sick leave payments are based on The factory needs to review
the minimum wage instead of the its payroll system and
average earnings as stipulated by procedures to ensure that all
Article 148 of the labor code. sick leave payments are
compliant with the legal
requirements.
Oct-16 Compensation Paid Leave Maternity leave payments are based The factory needs to review
on the minimum wage instead ofthe its payroll system and
average earnings as stipulated by procedures to ensure that all
Article 148 of the labor code. sick leave payments are
compliant with the legal
requirements.
Oct-16 Compensation Social Security and Other ONA payment is late. Ensure that ONA payments The factory has started to
Benefits are paid on time every month. monitor the timeliness of
ONA payments. All dues
have been fully paid until
July 2017.
[page 67]
66 Oct-16 Compensation Social Security and Other ONA contribution is collected but not Ensure that ONA payments The factory has started to
Benefits forwarded on time to workers. are paid on time every month. monitor the timeliness of
ONA payments. All dues
have been fully paid until
July 2017.
Oct-16 Compensation Social Security and Other The factory has not registered with Register with OFATMA for CODEV is registered with
Benefits OFATMA for work-related accident work-related accident OFATMA for work-related
insurance. insurance. accident insurance. The
company completed the
payment for 2016-2017
fiscal year.
Oct-16 Compensation Social Security and Other The factory has not registered with
Benefits OFATMA for maternity and health
insurance (emplover's contribution).
Oct-16 Compensation Social Security and Other The factory has not registered with
Benefits OFATMA for maternity and health
insurance (workers' contribution).
Oct-16 Compensation Social Security and Other Compensation for annuals leaves is The factory needs to review
Benefits not accurately calculated as the its payroll system and
average earnings of the workers. procedures to ensure that all
annual leave payments are
compliant with the legal
requirements.
Oct-16 Compensation Employment Contracts Approved internal work rules were Obtain MAST's approval for The factory revised its
not posted at the workplace. the internal work rules. internal work rules and sent
them to MAST for approval.
The factory posted the
current version of the
internal work rules in all
buildings
Oct-16 Compensation Contracting Procedures Workers categorized as apprentices Ensure that overtime hours
were subjected to excessive overtime have prior authorization and
hours. are properly recorded and
paid for all categories of
workers.
Obtain approval from MAST
for the apprenticeship
program and aquire other
neraccarv related dartimantse
Oct-16 Compensation Termination Workers are often terminated Provide labor law training to Labor law training was
without reason. In the terminated the HR and management provided to HR and
files, instead of stating the specific teams. Ensure that management staff. Internal
reason for termination, it only termination procedures are work rules were revised to
mentioned an article number. compliant with legal ensure that the termination
requirements. process is compliant with
legal requirements.
[page 68]
67 Oct-16 Compensation Dialogue, Discipline and Some supervisors do not treat Provide training to supervisors Additional training has been
Disputes workers with respect and no on proper workplace conduct. provided to supervisors and
adequate grievance mechanism is Communicate the company further sessions have been
available to follow up with workers’ policy on verbal abuse to all scheduled for managers.
complaints. employees. Internal work rules were
revised to ensure that the
company policy on verbal
abuse is properly
communicated.
Oct-16 Compensation OSH Management The factory record work-related Submit records of work-
Systems accidents but these records were not related accidents to OFATMA.
submitted to OFATMA.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous No inventory of chemical substances Ensure that a complete An inventory of all
Health Substances used in the workplace were provided. inventory of all chemicals chemicals used in the
used in the workplace is kept workplace is available at the
and updated by the compliance department.
compliance department.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Several unlabeled chemicals Review the chemical handling Maintenance managers
Health Substances containers found in the workplace. procedures to ensure that have been assigned to
labels are available at all monitor chemical labeling
times. Regularlÿy monitor the at all times. Training was
implementation of this also provided to other staff
procedure. members using chemicals
on a regular basis.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous No MSDS available for several Review the chemicals
Health Substances chemicals used in the workplace. handling procedure to ensure
that labels and MSDS' are
available at all times and
regularly monitor its
implementation.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Workers did not receive any chemical Provide training on chemicals Training on chemical safety
Health Substances safety-related training. safety and keep adequate was provided and adequate
records. records are available.
Additional training sessions
are also planned for the
upcoming months.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous No eye wash stations were observed Install eye wash stations in Additional eye wash
Health Substances near the chemical usage areas of 5 the chemical usage areas. stations were installed in
buildings. the chemical usage areas of
buildings FW, MD and AM2.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Not al workers in the following Provide adequate PPE to all Additional PPEs were
Health sections were provided with PPE : worker, as required and train provided in the MD and
spot cleaning section, stamping, and them on the importance of AM2 buildings. Training on
production. using PPE. Assign a person in chemical handling was
charge of monitoring the provided. Maintenance
availability of PPESs. coordinators have been
tasked with monitoring the
availability of PPEs.
[page 69]
68 Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Several workers were seated on Replace the chairs without Management has
Health chairs without back rests. back rests. purchased new chairs to
Also several standing workers in one replace the ones without
building were not provided with back rests. New chairs are
standing mats. Several pregnant provided to workers as
workers in another building were needed.
performing tasks that required them
to stand for extended periods and
were not provided with chairs when
requested.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection During the factory tour, EAs noticed Define staff in charge of Machine guards were
Health that several machines were missing maintaining machine guards replaced and the
finger guards and pulley guards. for each factory. Ensure that maintenance coordinators
all machines have proper have been assigned to
guards. monitor this requirement.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection No warning signs were posted on Ensure that Top Choice and
Health several electrical boxes. Superior assigns a
management staff to be in
charge of monitoring
compliance issues.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Workplace temperature exceed 30 C. improve the temperature The factory installed a
Health levels in the noted areas. cooling system in AM2 and
Mazava. They also added
more fans and heat
extractors in FWI and MD.
They plan to add cooling
systems in FWI in October
2017 and in MD, in
December 2017.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient number of toilets. Build additional toilets.
Health
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Lack of soap in the restrooms. Assign a person in charge of
Health monitoring the availability of
soap in all toilets.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities The number of seats available atthe Provide an eating area that
Health existing eating area is inadequate to can adequately
accommodate the total number of accommodate all workers.
workers currently employed by the
factorv
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First No systematic medical checks were Conduct regular medical The factory conducts
Health Aid arranged for newly hired workers checks for newly hired regular medical checks for
within the first three months of workers. newly hired workers on an
employment. ongoing basis.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Premium Pay No adequate compensation is Properly compensate workers
Health provided for work performed on both for hours worked at night.
Saturday and Sunday.
[page 70]
69 Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First No systematic annual medical Provide systematic annual
Health Aid checks were arranged for workers. medical checks for all workers.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First No systematic bi-annual medical Provide systematic bi-annual
Health Aid checks were arranged for workers medical checks were arranged
who are exposed to work related for workers who are exposed
hazards. to work related hazards.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Several pregnant workers Ensure that all pregnant Additional chairs were
Health Aid complained that they were not women are provided with provided for pregnant
provided with seats when requested. proper seats. women.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Insufficient number of medical staff Hire additional medical staff.
Health Aid
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First First aid boxes not easily accessible Ensure that adequate first aid
Health Aid in 3 buildings. boxes are available in each
buildine.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Two factories did not have an alarm Install proper fire detection The factory recruited one
Health system installed and the alarm and alarm system in all additional compliance
system from another building was buildings. officer to improve
not operational. monitoring of the new
plants.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Several undercharged or blocked fire Increase the number of fire The factory recruited one
Health extinguishers found in the workplace. extinguishers inspection in all additional compliance
building. Keep a stock of officer to improve
additional fire extinguishers to monitoring of the new
be used in case of emergency. plants.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness The evacuation plans do not reflect Update all evacuation plan as
Health the actual layout of the workplace for required.
2 building.
No evacuation were posted in the
workplace for 1 building.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness No records of fire drills were available Conduct biannual emergency The factory conducted
Health for 3 buildings. drills for each building. emergency drills in all the
buildings.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Cell phones were being charged Provided workers with a Management provided
Health inappropriately throughout the designated charging stations. workers with charging
workplace and near highly flammable stations in order to address
substances. this issue.
Oct-16 Working Time Regular Hours Workers from several buildings Review compensation system
complained that they usually worked for all eligible workers to
beyond regular hours but receive a ensure that they are properly
fixed salary from management paid for overtime hours.
regardless of the actual hours
worked.
[page 71]
70 Oct-16 Working Time Regular Hours Several categories of workers were Review attendance recording
not punching in and out of the system for all eligible workers
factory to record their working time. to ensure that all overtime
Several of these workers explained hours are properly recorded
that they are subjected to long for them.
working hours but are not
rnmnancatand srrnrdinals
Oct-16 Working Time Overtime No authorization to work at night was Request authorization to work New regulation on working
provided to EAs during the at night from MAST. hours eliminated that
assessment. requirement.
Oct-16 Working Time Overtime Several workers in the packing, Respect legal limits for New regulation on working
shipping and loading session at 2 overtime. hours eliminated that
plants were found to have completed requirement.
more than 80 hours overtime per
trimester.
Oct-16 Working Time Overtime No authorization to work on Sundays Request authorization to work New regulation on working
was provided to EAs during the on Sundays from MAST. hours eliminated that
assessment. requirement.
Oct-16 Working Time Overtime No authorization to work overtime Request authorization to work New regulation on working
was provided to EAs during the overtime from MAST. hours eliminated that
assessment. requirement.
[page 72]
71 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17TH SYNTHESIS REPORT .
Factory: Fairway Apparel S.A.
Location: Port-au-Prince
Number of workers: 452
Date of BW registration : Mar-16
Date of last two Better Work Aug-17 Jun-16
assessments:
Advisory and Training Services
T-Sep-18 Factory tour to conduct a hazard hunt with the plant manager. Review of the Improvement Plan and discussions on the new issues identified by union members with
the plant manager.
03-Aug-18 Review of the Improvement Plan and discussions on social dialogue with union members and the plant manager. Observation of fire drills performed by workers under
the direction of management .
29-Jun-18 Industry Seminar on Chemical Management System
5-Jun-18 Industry Seminar on Supervisory Skills (SST)
1-Jun-18 Industry Seminar on Leadership Skills
24-May-18 Advisory visit to discuss recent work stoppage and the functioning of the bipartitie committee with plant manager.
15-Mar-18 Advisory visit to follow up on the recommendations made in the strike dismissal report and review the status of the improvement Plan.
O02-Feb-18 Advisory visit to discuss on the improvement plan and strike protocol with the HR compliance officer. Factory tour to identify potential new OSH issues and validate
corrections of current findings. Meeting on PICC functioning with HR and Compliance officer
08-Dec-17 Human Resources Management Training
24-Nov-17 Industrial Relations Training
15-Nov-17 Training on chemicals management.
ASSESSMENT COMPLIANCE CLUSTER COMPLIANCE POINT DETAILS OF NON COMPLIANCE IMPROVEMENT PRIORITIES REMEDIATION EFFORTS MONTHS
Assessment August 2017
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency The evacuation routes in the fabric Keep the evacuation routes in the The evacuation routes in fabric 30
Health Preparedness warehouse were obstructed fabric warehouse unobstructed Wwarehouse remained unobstructed
during working hours, including during subsequent advisory visits
overtime.
Aug-17 Compensation Social Security and Late ONA payment. Contribution is Ensure that ONA payments are Remediation in progress. Last 77
Other Benefits based on the minimum wage instead based on the basic salary instead payment for August was paid on
of the base salary. of worker's minimum wages. Also, time on Sept 6 -Basic salary
ONA payments must be made calculations include all revenues
Within 10 working days of the but subsidy given to workers for
following month. transportation. Management is
having on going discussions to add
subsidy to basic salary.
Aug-17 Compensation Social Security and Collecting and forwarding workers" Ensure that ONA payments are Remediation in progress. Basic 77
Other Benefits contributions for social insurance based on the basic salary instead salary calculations include all
funds to ONA. of workers’ minimum wages. revenues but subsidy given to
workers for transportation.
Management is having ongoing
discussion with workers to add
subsidy to basic salary.
[page 73]
72 Aug-17 Compensation Social Security and Employer contribution to OFATMA for Ensure that the employer 14
Other Benefits work-related accident insurance. contribution to OFATMA for work-
related accident insurance is 3
percent of workers’ basic salary.
Aug-17 Compensation Social Security and Employer contribution to OFATMA for Register with OFATMA for 14
Other Benefits maternity and health insurance. maternity and health insurance
services.
Aug-17 Compensation Social Security and Workers' contributions to OFATMA for Collect and forward of worker's 14
Other Benefits maternity and health insurance. contributions to OFATMA for
maternity and health insurance.
Aug-17 Contract and Human Contracting Procedures Excessive overtime for non production Ensure that non production Management hired extra labor to 14
Resources workers. workers do not exceed the legal limit the overtime to acceptable
limits for overtime hours. levels.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and OSH Management Assessment of general occupational Set up an OSH committee and OSH committee has been 14
Health Systems safety and health issues in the factory. conduct a monthly assessment of reactivated and conducts regular
general occupational health and monthly OSH assessments
safety in the factory.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and OSH Management Mechanisms to ensure cooperation Ensure that the factory has an OSH committee has been 14
Health Systems between workers and management on active OSH committee that meets reactivated and conducts regular
OSH matters. at least once a month. monthly meetings
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and OSH Management Written OSH policy signed by top Update OSH policy in consultation OSH policy was discussed with 14
Health Systems management. with workers’ representatives. OSH committee and is signed by
Ensure that the policy is signed by top management
top management.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Inventory of chemicals and hazardous Update the list of chemicals used Management has started to make 14
Health Hazardous Substances substances used in the workplace and include the products in its production free of chemicals
does not include the amount of storage in the inventory of and is updating inventory as it
chemicals in storage. chemnicals and hazardous eliminates the usage of such
substances. products.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Assessing, monitoring, preventing Measure worker's exposure to . Management has started to make 14
Health Hazardous Substances and/or limiting workers’ exposure to hazardous substances. its production free of chemicals
hazardous substances. and hazardous substances.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Washing facilities or cleansing Provide adequate washing Adequate eye wash station has 14
Health Hazardous Substances materials are not available in the facilities and cleansing materials in been installed for personnel
event of chemical exposure. the event of exposure to working in spot cleaning section.
hazardous chemicals.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Personal protective clothing and Replace damaged PPE and 14
Health equipment not available for workers in provide adequate equipment to
the spot cleaning. workers using hazardous
chemicals.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Workers are not using personal Train and encourage workers to Training completed by top 52
Health protective equipment installed on properly use personal protective management on September 15th
machines. equipment and machines.
[page 74]
73 Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Missing guards on some dangerous Install proper guards and maintain Remediation in Management is 14
Health parts of machines and equipment. all dangerous parts of machines proactively collaborating with
and equipment. workers, supervisors and
mechanics to repair and maintain
machine guards in a timely
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Workplace temperature exceed BW Improve the temperature levels 72
Health recommended limit of 30 C. throughout the workplace.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities The last drinking water test provided Provide workers enough free safe The most recent water test 14
Health by the factory indicated that the water drinking water. completed revealed no harmful
contained harmful germs. germs in the water.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First No medical check for workers within Provide medical checks for all The factory implemented a 14
Health Aid the first three months of hiring. workers within the first three system to ensure that medical
months of hiring. checks are provided for all new
workers.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First lack of Health checks for workers who Provide bi-annual medical checks The factory is implementing a 14
Health Aid are exposed to work-related hazards. to workers who have been system to provide bi-annual
exposed to work related hazard checks to workers who have been
exposed to work related hazard
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Annual medical checks for workers. Provide annual medical checks to The factory implemented a 14
Health Aid all workers. system to ensure that medical
checks are provided for all new
workers.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Access to one first aid box was Ensure first aid boxes are First aid boxes are unobstructed. 14
Health Aid completely obstructed by fabric accessible and remain
cartons. unobstructed.
Assessment June 2016
Jun-16 Compensation Overtime Wages Security guards' overtime payment is Adjust the security guards' salary The factory adjusted the security
inaccurate. according to their working hours. guards' salary according to their
working hours.
Jun-16 Compensation Overtime Wages Security guards were not paid Ensure that the security guards The factory changed the security
correctly for regular overtime hours. are paid properly. guards employment contracts.
Jun-16 Compensation Overtime Wages Security guards were incorrectly paid Ensure that the security guards' Security cameras have been
for overtime hours worked at night as pay is compliant with the law. installed and the guards no longer
they received a fixed salary. work at night.
Jun-16 Compensation Overtime Wages Security guards were not paid for Ensure that the security guards' The security guards' payments are
overtime hours worked during legally payments are compliant with legal compliant with legal requirements.
mandated holidays as they received requirements.
fixed salaries.
Jun-16 Compensation Overtime Wages Security guards were not paid for Ensure that the security guards' The security guards' payments are
overtime hours worked during weekly payments are compliant with legal compliant with legal requirements.
rest days as they received fixed requirements.
salaries.
[page 75]
74 Jun-16 Compensation Premium Pay Security guards were incorrectly paid Ensure that the security guards' The security guards' payments are
for regular hours worked at night as payments are compliant with legal compliant with legal requirements.
there was no 50 percent increase for requirements.
such payments
Jun-16 Compensation Premium Pay Security guards were incorrectly paid Ensure that the security guards' The security guards' payments are
for regular hours worked during weeklÿy payments are compliant with legal compliant with legal requirements.
rest days. requirements.
Jun-16 Compensation Premium Pay Security guards were incorrectly paid Ensure that the security guards' The security guards' payments are
for regular hours worked during payments are compliant with legal compliant with legal requirements.
holidays. requirements.
Jun-16 Compensation Wage Information, Use Payroll records for the last 3 months Ensure that the attendance The attendance system is linked to
and Deduction showed some discrepancies. system is linked to the payroll the payroll system.
system.
Jun-16 Compensation Social Security and The employer's payment to ONA was Ensure timely payments to ONA
Other Benefits late. on à monthly basis.
Jun-16 Compensation Social Security and The employer does not collect and Ensure timely payments to ONA
Other Benefits forward the workers’ contributions to on a monthly basis.
ONA on time for social insurance
services.
Jun-16 Contract and Human Termination The notice period payment for Management should compensate Payment for notice of termination
Resources terminated workers is incorrectly workers based on the average is based on average earnings.
calculated. earnings for the last 3 months of
work.
Jun-16 Contract and Human Termination The unused annual leave payments Management should compensate Annual leave payments are based
Resources for terminated workers is incorrectiy workers based on the average on average earnings.
calculated. earnings for the last 3 months of
work.
Jun-16 Contract and Human Termination Calculation of the annual salary Calculate the bonus payments Calculation of the annual salary
Resources supplement or bonus is inaccurate. based on the actual days worked supplement or bonus is accurate.
during the employment year.
Jun-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and No MSDS and eye wash station MSDS for thinner and an eye wash The gallons of thinner has been
Health Hazardous Substances available for chemnicals and hazardous station should be provided in the removed
substances. mechanic shop.
Jun-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and EAs observed 2 gallons of thinner in MSDS for thinner and an eye wash The gallons were removed from
Health Hazardous Substances the mechanic shop. However, no station should be provided in the the mechanic shop.
MSDS was available. mechanic shop.
Jun-16 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection No appropriate PPE was provided to Provide appropriate PPE to all
Health workers using thinner. workers.
Jun-16 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Several workers were not using the Provide training to workers on the
Health PPESs provided by management. importance of using PPE.
Jun-16 Occupational Safety and Working Environment The temperatures exceeded the BW Ensure that the workplace A protective layer has been added
Health recommended limit of 30 C. temperatures do not exceed 30C. under the metal sheets.
[page 76]
75 Jun-16 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Lighting levels do not meet Better Ensure that the light levels are New lights have been installed to
Health Work recommendations. compliant with the comply with the suggested
recommendations. requirements for each sections.
Jun-16 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient number of toilets Ensure that the factory has at 17 toilets for women have been
Health least 28 functioning toilets for added.
women.
Jun-16 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities The eating area can only Ensure that the eating area can The factory is expanding the eating
Health accommodate a small percentage of accommodate all workers. area to comply with this
the workforce. requirement.
Jun-16 Occupational Safety and Emergency Several obstructed aisles were noted Ensure that the aisles in the fabric
Health Preparedness in the fabric warehouse. warehouse remain unobstructed
during working hours, including
overtime.
Jun-16 Working Time Regular Hours The time records do not reflect the Keep accurate working time
actual hours worked. records.
Jun-16 Working Time Leave The factory does not always authorize Provide leave as requested in the
sick leave when the workers submit medical certificate.
proper medical certificate.
Jun-16 Working Time Leave Nursing mothers are not informed of Allow nursing workers to take All workers are able to take
their eligibility for breastfeeding break. breastfeeding breaks breastfeeding breaks.
Jun-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and No eye wash stations were available Install eye wash station on the
Health Hazardous Substances on the event of exposure of chemicals event of exposure of chemicals
hazardous materials. hazardous material.
[page 77]
76 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17TH SYNTHESIS REPORT =
Factory: Go Haïti
Location: Port-au-Prince
Number of workers: 258
Date of BW registration:
Date of last two Better Nov-16 Oct-17
Work assessments:
Advisory and Training Services
28-Aug-18 Advisory visit to review improvement action: employment contract and employer contribution to OFATMA for maternity and health insurance. Factory tour to
review and validate OSH issues. Quick assessment of social dialogue, grievance handling mechanism, and learning plan.
O4-Jun-18 Advisory visit to investigate allegations of discrimination in the hiring process.
5-May-18 Bipartite Committee (PICC) training
24-Apr-18 Advisory visit to review the improvement action related to compensation such as payroll for social security, weekly rest days and mandatory holiday. Factory
tour to verify OSH remediation effort. Union’s interview.
20-Feb-18 Advisory visit to establish à training plan and follow up on the bipartite committee election.
16-Jan-18 Advisory visit to help management prepare the first progress report, review the last assessment findings. Factory tour to verify the status of OSH issues.
ASSESSMENT COMPLIANCE CLUSTER COMPLIANCE POINT DETAILS OF NON COMPLIANCE IMPROVEMENT PRIORITIES REMEDIATION EFFORTS MONTHS
Assessment April 2017
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Workplace temperature exceed 30 Improve the temperature 22
Health Cin the following areas: Packing levels in the noted areas.
section, Quality section, Sewing
section, pressing section
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Insufficient light levels. Ensure the lighting is The factory has purchased 11
Health adequate and adapted to personal sewing lamps.
worker's needs.
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities The factory has 6 functional Ensure that the factory has 12 22
Health toilets for 77 men and 10 functioning toilets for women.
functional toilets for 187 Women.
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory has 1 nurse and 5 Ensure that the factory has a The factory hired one 22
Health Aid doctor's visits per week. permanent onsite medical additional nurse.
staff, with at least 2 nurses
and 3 doctor's visits per week.
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First First-aid training for workers. Provide first-aid training for at First-Aid training was ul
Health Aid least 10 percent of the total provided to workers.
workforce.
[page 78]
77 Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Training workers to use the Provide training to at least 10 Fire-fighting training was nl
Health firefighting equipment. percent of the total workforce provided to workers.
in the use of fire-fighting
equipment.
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Periodic emergency drill Ensure that workers The last fire drill was done T1
Health participate to an emergency in March 2018.
drill every six months.
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Direct wire connection to electrical Ensure that possible sources The connection to the Lil
Health outlets in the storage room next of ignition appropriately electrical outlet has been
to the gas thank. safeguarded. removed.
Oct-17 Compensation Method of Payment Wages payment not regularly paid Ensure regular and timely Wages payment are done 11
on time. payment of wages every 15 every two weeks.
days.
Oct-17 Compensation Social Security and Other Employer contribution to ONA is Ensure that ONA payment is Change has been done in 11
Benefits based on minimum wage. based on the basic salary the system and employer
instead of workers minimum contributionto ONA is
wages. Then, made the based on workers' basic
monthly payment within the salary.
first 10 working days of the
following month.
Oct-17 Compensation Social Security and Other Workers’ contributions to ONA is Ensure that ONA payment is Change has been done in 11
Benefits base on the minimum wage. based on the basic salary the system and worker's
instead of workers minimum contributions to ONA is
wages. based on workers’ basic
salary.
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Workers are not using the eye Provide training to all workers Training have been nl
Health guards on their sewing machines. and encourage them to use provided to the operators.
PPE, machines and
equipment safely.
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Single needle machines missing Install guards on all dangerous Safety cover has been ul
Health finger guards. Also the grinder in parts of machines and placed on the grinder.
the mechanical room is missing a equipment.
safety cover.
Assessment November 2016
Nov-16 Compensation Social Security and Other The factory did not register with Register for the mandatory
Benefits OFATMA for maternity and health health and maternity
insurance (employer's insurance services from
contribution). OFATMA.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Working Environment The temperatures at the sewing Ensure that workplace
Health and quality sections exceeded the temperatures are compliant in
BW recommended limit of 30 C. all sections.
[page 79]
78 Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities The factory has 9 toilets for men Provide enough toilets in The factory is planning to
Health and 1 toilets for women. With its proportion to the number of add mobile toilets to
current workforce, the factory workers in the factory, as comply with this
should have 15 for women. required by the law. Keep requirement.
existing toilets clean and
properly maintained
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory has only 1 on site To comply with the Haitian
Health Aid nurse and 1 doctor. labor code, the factory should
hire an additional nurse as a
part of their on site medical
team.
Nov-16 Compensation Social Security and Other The factory did not register with Register for the mandatory
Benefits OFATMA for maternity and health health and maternity
insurance (workers' contribution). insurance services from
OFATMA.
[page 80]
79 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17TH SYNTHESIS REPORT
Factory: H&H Textiles S.A. Ç
Location: Port-au-Prince
Number of workers: 2805
Date of BW registration: Jan-14
Date of last two Better
Work assessments: Dec-16 Nov-17
Advisory and Training Activities
20-Aug-18 Industry Seminar on Supervisory Skills (SST)
18-Jul-18 Industry Seminar on Grievance Mechanism
O5-Jul-18 Meeting with management to validate pending issues for PR2.
29-Jun-18 Industry Seminar on Chemical Management System
17-May-18 Review of improvements with compliance manager.
PICC meetings to discuss workplace issues such as disciplinary measures, OFATMA and workplace communication
13-Apr-18 Meeting with management to update improvement plan with remediation efforts. Factory tour to verify OSH remediation efforts.
PICC meeting to establish a workplan in order to improve workplace communication and address non compliance issues.
13-Apr-18 Meeting with management to update improvement plan with remediation efforts.
Factory tour to verify OSH remediation efforts.
ASSESSMENT COMPLIANCE CLUSTER COMPLIANCE POINT DETAILS OF NON COMPLIANCE IMPROVEMENT PRIORITIES REMEDIATION EFFORTS MONTHS
Assessment November 2017
Nov-17 Freedom of Association Interference and The factory terminated 8 union Reinstate terminated union The factory paid the full 15
and Collective Bargaining Discrimination leaders for absence during a leaders. payment of the notice
sectorial strike. period to terminated union
leaders as agreed with the
union federation to close
teh case.
Nov-17 Contract and Human Dialogue, Discipline and Incidents of verbal abuse from Train supervisors and The factory trained 15
Resources Disputes supervisors reported by workers managers on the anti- managers and supervisors
and observed during the harassment and abuse policy. on the anti-harassment and
assessment visit. abuse policy.
Nov-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Unlabeled chemicals in use on the Elaborate a chemicals The factory hired two 40
Health Substances floor. management policy. Assign additional compliance
staff in charge of monitoring officers. The compliance
compliance with labeling team conducts daily checks
requirements. Conduct regular on the floors.
checks.
The factory hired two
additional compliance officer.
The compliance team conducts
daily checks on the floors.
[page 81]
80 Nov-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Inadequate storage of chemicals Elaborate a chemicals The factory hired two 15
Health Substances and hazardous substances. management policy. Assign additional compliance
staff in charge of monitoring officer. The compliance
the chemicals storage. team conducts daily checks
on the floors.
Nov-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Chemical safety data sheets were Elaborate a chemicals The factory hired two 26
Health Substances missing for some chemicals and management policy. Assign additional compliance
hazardous substances in the staff in charge of monitoring officers. The compliance
workplace. compliance with MSDS team conducts daily checks
requirements. Post the missing on the floors.
MSDS. Conduct regular checks.
Nov-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous No washing facilities or cleansing Elaborate a chemicals The factory hired two 46
Health Substances materials in the event of chemical management policy. Assign additional compliance
exposure in some areas where staff in charge of monitoring officer. The compliance
chemicals are used. compliance with labeling team conducts daily checks
requirements. Install the on the floors.
missing eye wash stations.
Conduct regular checks.
Nov-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection 30 percent of the single needle Improve the machine Missing machine guards 15
Health machines in one building did not maintenance procedures. were installed. The factory
have finger guards. Assign staff in charge of hired two additional
monitoring availability of compliance officers. The
machine guards. Install the compliance team conducts
missing machine guards. daily checks on the floors to
Conduct regular checks. monitor the availability of
machine guards.
Nov-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection 7 electrical boxes in the workplace Ensure that all electrical The factory marked all 15
Health did not have any safety warning installations are properly electrical installations. The
signs. marked. factory hired two additional
compliance officers. The
compliance team conducts
daily checks on the floors to
monitor the availability of
warning signs.
Nov-17 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient number of toilets. Increase the number of toilets. The factory has a 46
Health Maintain the existing ones. maintenance plan for the
existing toilets.
Nov-17 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities During the factory tour, EAs Ensure that soap is available in The factory provided soap. 46
Health observed that no soap was toilets during working hours. The compliance team
provided in the factory toilets. conducts daily checks on
the floors to monitor the
availability of soap during
working hours.
[page 82]
81 Nov-17 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient eating area. Increase the number of seats in The factory built a new 34
Health the eating areas. eating area to
accommodate all workers.
Nov-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory did not provide health Provide health checks to The factory provided the 15
Health Aid checks to workers who have been workers who have been first health checks to
exposed to work-related hazards. exposed to work-related workers who have been
hazards. exposed to work-related
hazards. A second health
check will be offered bu the
end of the year.
Nov-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory did not provide Provide annual health checks The factory hired two 15
Health Aid annual medical checks for to all workers. additional doctors to
workers. provide annual health
checks to all workers.
Nov-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Insufficient medical staff. Hire additional medical staff as The factory hired two 46
Health Aid required by law. additional doctors to
provide annual health
checks to all workers.
Nov-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First First aid boxes not properly Ensure that first aid boxes are The nurses refilled all first 15
Health Aid maintained. properly supplied and easily aid boxes as required. The
accessible during working compliance officers monitor
hours. the availability of first aid
supplies on a daily basis.
Nov-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Fire alarm systems in one building Install fire alarm in module 4. The factory installed a fire 15
Health was not operational. alarm in module 4.
Nov-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Firefighting equipment not Ensure that all fire The factory hired two 40
Health properly maintained. extinguishers are properly additional compliance
maintained and easily officer. The compliance
accessible. team conducts daily checks
on the floors to verify the
fire extinguishers.
Nov-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness inadequate marking or posting of Ensure that evacuation plans Evacuation plans was 15
Health emergency exits and/or escape are updated, available and updated and displayed in
routes in the workplace. displayed in all buildings. module 4.
Nov-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness One building only had one Add another exit door for The factory added another 15
Health emergency exit for the entire Module 4 exit for module 4
building.
[page 83]
82 Nov-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Some emergency exits were not Ensure that all exits are easily The factory added another 15
Health easily accessible, unobstructed, accessible during working exit for module 4
and/or unlocked during working hours.
hours, including overtime.
Nov-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Fire drills were not conducted Conduct fire drill in all buildings Fire drills have been 15
Health every 6 months in all buildings. every 6 months. conducted on all buildings
in April and May 2018. A
second round of drills will
be conducted before the
end of the year.
Nov-17 Working Time Regular Hours Working time records reliability Ensure that reasons for manual The factory has changed 15
was not confirmed. input of hours are properly the energy backup system
recorded. to prevent further
disruption. Additionally, HR
staff will mark with a
dedicated note on the
system for all instances of
manual input of work
hours. The manual input
procedures are used only in
the event of workers not
marking the hours
themselves when the have
lost of forgot the punching
badge. Monthly audits of
HR systems will be
conducted to ensure that
the procedures are followed
through.
Assessment December 2016
Dec-16 Freedom of Association Collective Bargaining The CBA is not fully implemented. Communicate the CBA to all The current CBA expired.
and Collective Bargaining management staff. Ensure that The factory is renegotiating
lunch is provided after 5 hours the CBA.
of work on Sundays.
Dec-16 Compensation Paid Leave Nursing women were not properly Review the breastfeeding All women entitled to the
compensated for the policy. Ensure that all eligible benefit have actually
breastfeeding break. women take advantage ofthe benefited from the policy. A
one hour breastfeeding break change in the rules now
as required by law. allows them to take 1 hour
of paid breastfeeding time.
Dec-16 Compensation Social Security and Other Inaccurate and late ONA Review ONA payment The ONA payment was
Benefits payment. procedures to ensure that the revised to ensure that the
payments are accurate. amount paid by the
employer is equivalent to
the amount collected from
workers
[page 84]
83 Dec-16 Compensation Social Security and Other Late submittal of workers Review ONA payment ONA payments are done
Benefits contribution to ONA. procedures to ensure that the on time, the total amount
payments are accurate. collected from workers
matched the total amount
paid by the employers. The
total amount is transferred
to ONA.
Dec-16 Compensation Social Security and Other The employer did not pay for work: Review the OFATMA payment OFATMA accident
Benefits related accident insurance forthe procedures to ensure that the insurance has been paid for
2016-2017 fiscal year. payments are done on time. the year 2016/2017.
Dec-16 Compensation Social Security and Other The employer is not affiliated with Register with OFATMA for The factory is registered
Benefits OFATMA for maternity and health maternity and health insurance with OFATMA as of
insurance services (workers' services. September 2017 and the
contributions). invoice fully paid. The
factory communicated the
information to workers.
Dec-16 Compensation Social Security and Other The employer does not collect Register with OFATMA for The factory is registered
Benefits and forward workers contribution maternity and health insurance with OFATMA as of
OFATMA maternity and health services and collect and September 2017 and the
insurance (workers' contribution). forward workers contribution invoice fully paid. The
OFATMA maternity and health factory communicated the
insurance. information to workers.
Dec-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Two gallons of unlabeled Review the chemicals handling All chemicals containers
Health Substances chemicals were observed in the procedures. Communicate new used in spot cleaning areas
mechanic shop at Module 1. procedures to all staff using have been properly
chemicals and monitor its identified.
implementation. All personnel handling
chemicals have been
instructed to only use
properly identified and
assigned containers for the
use of chernicals.
Daily checks are conducted
to ensure that all
procedures are in place and
enforced.
Dec-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous No MSDS available for all Review the chemicals handling The MSDS were translated
Health Substances chemicals used in the workplace. procedures. Communicate new in creole to facilitate better
procedures to all staff using understanding of the
chemicals and regularly products in use and
monitor the availability of improve workers’ behavior
MSDS. in handling chemicals.
The original English version
has also been posted.
[page 85]
84 Dec-16 Occupational Safety and Working Environment The temperature level in the Reduce the temperature in the
Health Building 3 sewing section sewing area.
exceeded the BW recommended
limit of 30 C.
Dec-16 Occupational Safety and Working Environment The noise levels throughout Reduce the level of noise in the
Health Building 3 exceeded the BW workplace.
recommended maximum of 90
dB.
Dec-16 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient number of toilets. Repair or replace the existing New personnel has been
Health toilets. hired to repair and maintain
all toilets in the facility.
The equipment is
continuously maintained to
improve usability and
availability.
Dec-16 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities No soap was provided in the Monitor the availability of soap Additional soap dispensers
Health workers toilets. on a regular basis. have been installed.
Daily checks are conducted
to ensure that dispensers
are filled with soap at
regular interval throughout
the day.
Dec-16 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities The number of seats in the eating Expand the eating area to A new cafeteria is under
Health area is inadequate. accommodate all workers. construction.
The new facility is expected
to provide seating capacity
to accommodate all
workers.
Dec-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory only has 2 nurses and To comply with the Haitian The factory participated in
Health Aid 3 doctor's visits each week. Labor Code, a factory of this the factory clinic
size must have a permanent improvement program. The
on site medical service, with at factory won the "Best
least 13 nurses and 3 doctor's Improvement award" for
visits per week. successful completion of
their improvement plan.
Dec-16 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Fire extinguishers were blocked by Communicate the compliance The monitoring of fire
Health cardboard boxes in the fabric requirements for fire fighting equipment has
warehouse of Module 1 and extinguishers to all the staff been reinforced.
mezzanine area 2. working in the mezzanine area. The OSH committee is
taking a more active role in
helping keep all necessary
equipment free of obstacle.
Daily checks are conducted
to ensure that the
procedures are enforced.
[page 86]
85 Dec-16 Working Time Overtime The employer does not have an Obtain an authorization from A correspondence has been
authorization from the Ministry of the Ministry of Labor for sent to the MAST to
Labor for working on Sundays. working on Sundays. request authorization for
Sunday Work. However a
new regulation eliminated
this requirement.
Dec-16 Working Time Overtime The employer does not have an Request an authorization from A correspondence has been
authorization from the Ministry of the Ministry of Labor for sent to the MAST to
Labor for working overtime. overtime work. request authorization for
overtime work. However a
new regulation eliminated
this requirement.
[page 87]
86 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17TH SYNTHESIS REPORT .
Factory: Haiti Premier Apparel
Location: Port-au-Prince
Number of workers: 1427
Date of BW registration: Aug-10
Date of last two Better Nov-16 Oct-17
Work assessments:
Advisory and Training Services
07-Sep-18 Advisory service on social
07-Sep-18 PICC meeting: The discussion was on the annual leave payment that is paid in September.
29-Jun-18 Industry Seminar on Chemical Management System
27-Jun-18 Advisory service on the Factory's improvement plan and on the communication protocol in case of industrial dispute with the
Human Resource Manager.
27-Jun-18 PICC meeting : Introduction of the new HR manager and discussion was on the hight rate of absenteeism and on the decrease of the workers'productivity.
17-Apr-18 Advisory service on the Factory's Improvement plan and on the progress report.
17-Apr-18 PICC meeting: The discussion was on the consequences of the change of name or change of customers on the workers'contracts.
06-Apr-18 Industry Seminar on Compliance Assessment Tool
ASSESSMENT COMPLIANCE CLUSTER COMPLIANCE POINT DETAILS OF NON COMPLIANCE IMPROVEMENT PRIORITIES REMEDIATION EFFORTS MONTHS
Assessment April 2017
Oct-17 Compensation Paid Leave Legally mandated holidays Ensure the payments for 22
payment is based on the legally mandate holidays are
minimum wage of reference. paid correctly.
Oct-17 Compensation Paid Leave The payment for weekly rest days Pay weekly rest day accurately 22
is based on the minimum wage of
reference.
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Social Security and Other ONA contributions made were Pay ONA' deductions 22
Health Benefits less than 6 percent of the workers’ accurately and on time
base salaries
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Social Security and Other ONA contributions made were Pay ONA' deductions 22
Health Benefits less than 6 percent of the workers’ accurately and on time
base salaries.
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Social Security and Other The amount paid to OFATMA for Ensure that the payment to 22
Health Benefits work-related accident insurance is OFATMA for work-related
less than 3 percent of the workers’ accident insurance is accurate.
base salary.
[page 88]
87 Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Social Security and Other The factory has not yet registered Register with OFATMA for 22
Health Benefits with OFATMA for maternity and maternity and health
health insurance. insurance
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Social Security and Other The factory has not yet registered Register with OFATMA for 22
Health Benefits with OFATMA for maternity and maternity and health
health insurance. insurance
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and OSH Management Systems The OSH policy does not include Ensure to have an adequate Lil
Health establishing measurable written OSH policy
objectives and improvement
targets and is not developed
through consultation with workers
and their representatives
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous In the spot cleaning area, the Label all the chemicals and The new compliance 22
Health Substances chemicals and hazardous hazardous substances in local officer is in charge to
substances labeling in not in local language. translate the label in the
language. local language and to
ensure that all containers
used in the workplace are
properly labelled.
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous MSDS were missing for several Provide MSDS' for all chemical MSDS are available for all 22
Health Substances chemicals in the spot cleaning substances used in the chemical substances used
area and in the chemical workplace in local language. in the workplace.The new
warehouse. Some MSDS' were not compliance officer is in
available in local language. charge to translate MSDS
in the local language.
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection The factory has not provided Ensure to give appropriate The factory provided new 11
Health goggles and impervious aprons for protective equipment to masks to workers working
the chemical warehouse workers workers. in the chemical
and the face masks provided were warehouse.
in poor condition.
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Workers in the embroidery area Provide earplugs to workers in Lil
Health were not using the provided the embroidery area
earplugs to protect themselves
from the high level of noise in the
section.
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Shock absorbing mats were not Provide absorbing mats or The factory has started to 22
Health provided to most workers in the foot rest to standing workers provide ergonomic mats
inspection areas of the different to standing workers
modules
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection 70% of the sewing machines did Ensure that all machines have The maintenance teamis 22
Health not have belt and eye guards and their appropriate guards accountable to replace the
another machine located in the eye guards and the belt
cutting area did not have a pulley guard.
guard
[page 89]
88 Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Temperature levels as follows Ensure that temperature is 22
Health exceeded 30 C under 30 C
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Insufficient light levels Ensure the workplace is 22
Health adequately lit
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient toilets Comply with legal 22
Health requirements regarding the
number of the toilets
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First No regular health checks provided Arrange at least two medical 22
Health Aid to workers exposed to work- checks for workers exposed to
related hazards. work-related hazards
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Annual medical checks have not Arrange an annual medical 22
Health Aid been conducted for all eligible check for every worker.
workers according to national law.
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Insufficient medical staff. Comply the legal 22
Health Aid requirements regarding
medical staff
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Less than 10% of the workforce Train 10% of the workforce in 22
Health Aid have been trained in first-aid. first aid
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness No fire detection system in the Ensure the workplace has The factory installed an a 22
Health back warehouse adequate firefighting smoke detector in the
equipment. Install fire warehouse.
detection system in the back
warehouse
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness The power outlet in the spot Safeguard any source of ul
Health cleaning was not safeguarded. ignition. Cover the power
outlets
Oct-17 Working Time Overtime No valid authorization from the Ensure to obtain a valid 22
Department of Labour before authorization from the
working overtime. Department of Labour before
working overtime
Assessment April 2016
Nov-16 Compensation Paid Leave Sick leave payments are based on Calculate sick leave based on The factory paid sick leave
the minimum wage average earnings. based on average earnings
as stipulated by the law.
Nov-16 Compensation Paid Leave The maternity leave payments are Calculate maternity leaves Maternity is calculated on
based on the minimum wage based on average earnings. average earnings as
stipulated by the law.
Nov-16 Compensation Social Security and Other ONA contributions are less than 6 Ensure that ONA payments
Benefits percent of workers’ base salaries. are on time and accurate.
Late payment of ONA.
[page 90]
89 Nov-16 Compensation Social Security and Other ONA contributions are less than 6 Ensure that ONA payments
Benefits percent of workers’ base salaries are on time and accurate.
Nov-16 Compensation Social Security and Other The amount paid by the employer Ensure that the payment to
Benefits to OFATMA is less than 3 percent OFATMA for work-related
of the workers’ base salary. accident insurance is accurate.
Nov-16 Compensation Social Security and Other The factory has not yet registered Register the factory for
Benefits with OFATMA for maternity and OFATMA's maternity and
health insurance. health insurance services.
Nov-16 Compensation Social Security and Other The factory has not yet registered Register the factory for
Benefits with OFATMA for maternity and OFATMA's maternity and
health insurance. health insurance services.
Nov-16 Contract and Human Employment Contracts The factory's internal work rules Ensure that the factory 's The factory ‘s internal work
Resources have not been approved by the internal work rules are rules document has been
Ministry of Labor (MAST). approved by the Ministry of approved by the Ministry
Management showed a copy of Labor (MAST). of Labor (MAST).
the request letter sent to MAST,
yet approval is pending
Nov-16 Contract and Human Dialogue, Discipline and Workers who do not complete 40- Ensure that the factory 's The factory's internal work
Resources Disputes 50 percent of daily production internal work rules are rules are approved by
targets by midday are laid off for approved by the Ministry of MAST.
the rest of the day as a Labor (MAST).
disciplinary measure.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Ensure that chemicals are The factory labeled all
Health Substances Unlabeled containers of chemicals properly labeled and stored. container in the boiler
room, in the mechanic
shop and in the spot
cleanine
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Missing MSDS' Provide chemical safety data The management has
Health Substances sheets for all the hazardous posted safety data sheets
chemicals used in the in the spot cleaning area.
workplace.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous No proof of chemical handling Keep records of chemical
Health Substances safety training was provided handling safety training
during the assessment. sessions.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Several standing workers in the Comply with ergonomic The management
Health inspection areas were not requirements at the provided anti-fatigue
provided with anti-fatigue mats or workplace. mats to standing workers
foot rests. who needed it.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection More than 50 percent of all Install proper safety guards on The management did an
Health machines were missing pulley the machines. Conduct inventory of missing
guards. regular maintenance. guards. The order has
been done and they are
waiting for the delivery to
install the missing parts.
[page 91]
90 Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Working Environment The temperature exceeded the Ensure that the workplace
Health BW recommended limit of 30 C. temperature does not exceed
30 C.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Working Environment The noise level exceeded the BW Ensure that noise levels are Recent checks done on a
Health recommended limit of 90 dB. maintained within the regular basis revealed that
recommended limit. the pressing section is
under 90 dB.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Several sections around the Adequately light the
Health workplace were inadequately lit. workplace.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient toilets Provide an adequate number The factory has 1] toilets
Health of toilets according to the size for men.
of the workforce.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First No systematic medical checks Ensure that newly hired The factory recently hired
Health Aid were arranged for newly hired workers received à medical a doctor who comes three
workers within the first three check within the first three times a week and provide
months of employment. months of employment. health checks to workers.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First No systematic medical checks Ensure that workers who have The factory recently hired
Health Aid were arranged for workers who been exposed to work-related a doctor who come three
have been exposed to work- hazards receive regular times a week and provide
related hazards. medical checks. health checks to workers.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First No systematic annual medical Conduct annual medical The factory recently hired
Health Aid checks were arranged for workers. : checks for all workers. a doctor who come three
times a week and provide
health checks to workers.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory has 2 full time nurses To comply with the Haitian The factory has modified
Health Aid and 1 doctor's visit per week. labour code, a factory of this his contract with the
size must have à permanent doctor. The doctor's
on site medical service, with comes three days a week.
at least 7 nurses and 3
doctor's visits per week.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Only 38 workers were trained in To comply with the Haitian
Health Aid first-aid. labour code, a factory of this
size must have at least 144
workers trained in first-aid.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness No smoke detectors were installed Install smoke detectors where
Health in the fabric warehouse on floor 2. needed.
[page 92]
91 Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness 2 fire extinguishers were found Provide an adequate number All the extinguishers are
Health with low pressure. Several of functional and identifiable functional and have been
unidentified fire extinguishers fire-fighting equipment. mounted on the walls with
identification signs. During
the last advisory visit, EAs
also noted that the
equipment was being
checked on a monthly
basis.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Only 38 workers were trained in To comply with the Haitian The factory trained 24
Health fire-fighting procedures. Labor Code, a factory of this workers in fire safety on
size must have at least 144 January 2017.
workers trained in fire safety.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Cellular phones were being Install a proper phone
Health charged with exposed wires in the charging station.
mechanic shop and the stock trim
warehouse.
Nov-16 Working Time Overtime No authorization from the Obtain a valid authorization
Department of Labour before from the Department of
working on Sundays. Labour before working on
Sundays.
Nov-16 Working Time Overtime No authorization from the Obtain a valid authorization
Department of Labour before from the Department of
working overtime. Labour before working
overtime.
[page 93]
92 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17TH SYNTHESIS REPORT
Factory: HANSAE HAITI S.A es
Location: Port-au-Prince
Number of workers: 493
Date of registration: Jan-17
Date of last two Apr-18 Apr-17
Better Work
Advisory Visits and Training Services.
23-Jul-18 Advsory visit to review the improvement and plan progress update with the Compliance officer. OSH tour.
9-Apr-18 Advisory visit to review the improvement Plan with Compliance officer. Meteing with Union members to discuss industrial relations issues. OSH Tour.
6-Apr-18 Advisory visit to review the assessment reportand the new improvement plan with the HR and quality Insurance manager. PICC Meeting. Meeting with consultant on the Productivity
acceleration project.
9-Mar-18 Advisory visit to discuss the grievance mechanisms. Interviews with workers on Grievance mechanism and criteria.
19-Jan-18 Advisory visit to discuss on grievance mechanisms. Factory tour.
19-Oct-17 Meeting with HR manager about break period for pregnant women, advised the factory on how to calculate the notice periode. Factory tour.
ASSESSMENT COMPLIANCE CLUSTER COMPLIANCE POINT DETAILS OF NON COMPLIANCE IMPROVEMENT PRIORITIES REMEDIATION EFFORTS MONTHS
Assessment April 2018
Apr-18 Compensation Paid Leave The sick leave payment is based on Change our payment system The factory changed their 6
minimum wage. based on the average daily payment system accordingly
earnings. based on the average daily
earnings
Apr-18 Compensation Termination Notice payment is based on minimum Change our payment system The factory changed their 6
wage. The law requires that notice based on the average daily payment system accordingly
payment should be calculated based earnings. based on the average daily
on average daily earnings. earnings.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and No MSDSs were available in the Training should be provide to On the same day the MSDS 6
Health Hazardous Substances mechanic room of building 21 for Acid _ workers on chemical handling. was posted immediatly, for
sulfuric also in the spot cleaning of preventive action, a training on
building 50 for FH 2000 chemical handling have been
provided to all maintenance and
mechanics workers .
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Inadequate electrical maintenance. The company should cover the Management has properly 6
Health electrical panel, and give training covered the panel and provided
to workers on electrical safety training to workers
and fire safety.
[page 94]
93 Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Expired products in first aid box #2 Training should be provide to the Management already provided 6
Health Aid and #4 such as Betadine and triple nurses on medicine storage training on April 30th 2018 to
antibiotic ointment. management. the nurse and doctor regarding
medicine storage management.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency The factory has sufficient firefighting Monthly inspection of fire Factory replaced BC type fire 6
Health Preparedness equipment. However, one fire extinguishers. extinguishers to ABC types. The
extinguisher near the training area, former had manufacturing
also another one near the sewing malfunction which caused them
section of building 50 were to lose charge.
undercharged. Management took
immediate corrective actions during
ha sccacemant
Assessment January 2017
Jan-17 Compensation Social Security and The factory has not yet sent their Register with OFATMA for The factory started to pay
Other Benefits contribution to OFATMA for maternity maternity and health insurance OFATMA in the month of April
and health insurance. and ensure OFATMA payment 2017. Also started to collect
are made on time workers amount and forward it
to OFATMA accordingly.
Jan-17 Compensation Social Security and The factory do not collect and forward The factory need to collect and The factory has started to collect
Other Benefits worker's contribution to OFATMA for … forward workers contribution to and forward workers contribution
maternity and health insurance. OFATMA for maternity and to OFATMA for maternity and
health insurance. health insurance.
Jan-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Workers are not using PPE Conduct training on the use of Training has been done to
Health consistently. PPE in a monthly basis. workers on the use of PPE and
- Monitor the usage of the PPE actual inventory is updated
in a daily and consistent basis
Jan-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory has one onsite nurse and Hire additional medical staff. The factory hire an additional
Health Aid there are no weekly doctor's visits.To nurse and a Doctor who works
comply with the Haitian Labour Code, full time 3 times a week.
a factory of this size must have 2
nurses and a doctor visit 3 times per
week.
Jan-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First 10 percent of the workforce are not Ensure that at least 10 percent of First-Aid training was done by
Health Aid trained in first aid. workers are trained in first aid. the compliance officers and the
nurse, a total of 98 workers
have been trained .
Jan-17 Working Time Overtime No authorization has yet been Request authorization to work The factory received an
obtained from the Ministry of Labor to overtime from MAST. authorization to perform
perform overtime. overtime from MAST for the
period of April to June 2018.
Jan-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency less than 10 percent of the workforce Update the training plan and During the month of April
Health Preparedness are not trained in fire fighting ensure that at least 10 percent of Compliance officers trained 98
equipment. the workforce receive training in workers concerning firefighting
fire fighting equipment. equipment and the use of fire
extinguishers.
[page 95]
CORRE |
[page 96]
95 BETTER WORK HAITI - 16TH SYNTHESIS REPORT .
Factory: Horizon Manufacturing S.A. ”
Location: Port-au-Prince
Number of workers: 671
Date of BW registration: Aug-10
Date of last two Better Jun-17 Apr-18
Work assessments:
Advisory and Training Services
6-Sep-18 Meeting with management, the discusion was the factory financial issue and new production model.
Meeting with trade union committee and management on the change of production system and Social Security.
27-Apr-18 Meeting with management on the protocol of communciation on industrial dispute with HR manager and the Compliance officer.
Workshop with the OSH committe members on Hazard hunt.
Bipartite meeting with management and trade unions on workforce reductions and
6-Apr-18 Compliance Assesment Tool Industry Seminar
24-May-18 Industry seminar Awareness on the theme of disability
ASSESSMENT COMPLIANCE CLUSTER COMPLIANCE POINT DETAILS OF NON COMPLIANCE IMPROVEMENT PRIORITIES REMEDIATION EFFORTS MONTHS
Assessment April 2018
Apr-18 Compensation Paid Leave Non-working holidays are based on Include overtime wages in the The factory includes 23
average hourly production wage calculation of paid leave. overtime in the calculation
which does not include overtime of the average earning.
hours.
Apr-18 Compensation Paid Leave Sick leave payments are based on include the overtime wages in The factory includes Lil
average hourly production wage the calculation of sick leave. overtime in the calculation
instead of average daily earnings. of the average earning.
Apr-18 Compensation Paid Leave Maternity leave payments are include overtime wages in the The factory includes Lil
based on average hourly production calculation of maternity leave. overtime in the calculation
wage instead of average daily of the average earning.
earnings.
Apr-18 Compensation Social Security and Other Late ONA payment Forward employer's 23
Benefits contribution to ONA within the
first 10 days of each month for
the previous month.
Apr-18 Compensation Social Security and Other Late ONA payment Collect and forward workers’ 23
Benefits contribution to ONA within the
first 10 days of each month for
the previous month.
[page 97]
96 Apr-18 Compensation Social Security and Other OFATMA payment for maternity Forward employer's 23
Benefits and Health insurance is late by contribution to OFATMA on
several months monthly basis.
Apr-18 Compensation Social Security and Other OFATMA payment for maternity Collect and forward 23
Benefits and Health insurance is late by workers'contribution to
several months OFATMA on a monthly basis.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and OSH Management Systems The OSH policy has not been Review the OSH policy in L
Health developed in consultation with consultation with workers’
workers and their representatives. representatives and also
include law requirements
pertaining to OSH.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous No updated inventory is available Keep the inventory of chemical The factory updated the 23
Health Substances for chemicals and hazardous updated. inventory to include all
substances used in the workplace. chemicals used in the
factory.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Unidentified containers. Assign accountability to 23
Health Substances maintenance team and train
workers in chemical handling
procedures.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Chemicals were not stored properly. Keep and store chemical Lil
Health Substances substances in an adequate
area.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous No MSDSs were available in the Ensure that MSDS are available 23
Health Substances chemical room of building 32 where for all the chemicals used in the
chemicals such as paints, diesel and factory. Train workers in
electrolyte are stored. chemical handling procedures.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous The factory did not isolate the use Train workers that are using ul
Health Substances of chemicals such as Blow Out in chemicals and hazardous
the spot cleaning areas in building substances.
31and 32.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous No eye wash station in the laundry Install an eye wash station in Eye wash facilities are 35
Health Substances room where chemicals and the laundry room. accessible to laundry room's
hazardous substances are used. workers.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection The factory did not provide Provide earplugs for workers in 23
Health earplugs for workers in the the generator room.
generator room of building 31.
[page 98]
97 Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Standing workers in the packing Provide foot rests or shock The factory provides the 23
Health area and quality section were not absorbing mats to standing shock absorbing mats to all
provided with foot rests or shock workers in the packing area and standing workers.
absorbing mats. quality section.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Electrical installations not properly Ensure the electrical system is 23
Health maintained. properly maintained. Ensure
that sources if ignition are
properly safeguarded.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection One electrical panel missing safety Post safety warning sign is 23
Health warning signs in the Laundry room posted in the electrical panel in
of building 31. the Laundry room of building
31.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Working Environment The workplace temperatures exceed Ensure that temperature is 23
Health the recommended 30 C in packing, below 30 C.
sewing and pressing sections.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Working Environment The level of lighting in the Ensure that the workplace is 23
Health workplace were unacceptable in adequately lit.
sewing, quality and Packing
sections.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Soap was not available in building Ensure that soap is available in The maintenance team Lil
Health 32 and 31. the toilets. receive instruction to
regularly check on the
availability of the soaps and
papers.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities The eating area can only Ensure that the eating area can Lil
Health accommodate 50 percent of the accommodate all the workers.
workers.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid Interviewed workers stated thatthe Provide workers exposed to The factory scheduled more 23
Health factory does not provide health work-related hazard with an than two Health checks for
checks to workers exposed to work- health check twice a year. the workers who are
related hazards. exposed to work-related
hazards.The two workers
completed the second
medical ckeck ups in August
ame
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid Insufficient number of onsite Ensure that the medical staff is Since the company has 23
Health medical staff. adequate regarding the reduced its workforce and
workforce. operate with less 700
workers. The number of
medical staff available in
the factory is compliant
with the labor Code.
[page 99]
98 Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid One first aid box was not accessible Ensure that all first aid box are The key keepers are two Lil
Health in the pressing section of building accessible during the working people working in the area
31. time. of the first aid. Their
pictures are posted above
the box, so the workers can
identify who they are.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid Less than the 10 percent of the Ensure that 10 percent of the 23
Health workforce were trained in first aid. workforce is trained in first aid.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness One 1 fire extinguisher in the Ensure the workplace has an An external service provider 23
Health packing area of building 31 was adequate firefighting system. is responsible to check the
obstructed by à board. Fire Perform regular OSH fire extinguisher on a regular
extinguisher was missing in the assessment. basis. Internally, the
packing area of building 52. compliance team is
responsible to perform on a
monthly basis.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Less than the 10 percent of the Train 10 percent of the Lil
Health workforce ere trained in firefighting. workforce in firefighting.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness The current evacuation plans in Update the evacuation plan in Lil
Health building 32 have not been updated. building 32 accordingly.
Apr-18 Working Time Regular Hours The employer has not posted the Post factory's working hours. The factory has posted the 23
factory's working hours. working hours.
Assessment June 2017
Jun-17 Compensation Overtime Wages Inaccurate payment for night shift Pay for night shift work A security company has
work. according to the Labor Code. been hired to only cover the
night shift.
Jun-17 Compensation Paid Leave Inaccurate payment for non- Pay for non-working holidays The factory is accurately
working holidays. according to the Labor Code. paying for non-working
holidays based on the
workers’ average earnings.
Jun-17 Compensation Paid Leave Inaccurate payments for weekly rest Pay for weekly rest days Since June 2017, the factory
days. according to the Labor Code. is accurately paying for
weekly rest days based on
the workers’ average
earnings.
Jun-17 Compensation Social Security and Other Late and inaccurately calculated Comply with the law regarding The factory now calculates
Benefits ONA payments. ONA contributions. ONA contributions based
on the basic salary as
stipulated by the law.
[page 100]
99 Jun-17 Compensation Social Security and Other Late and inaccurately calculated Comply with the law regarding The factory now calculates
Benefits ONA payments. The workers’ ONA contributions. ONA contributions based
contribution is higher than what is on the basic salary as
legally required. stipulated by the law.
Jun-17 Compensation Social Security and Other OFATMA contributions are Register the workers of Building All the workers of Building
Benefits inaccurate and no contributions are 32 for OFATMA's maternity and 32 have been registered for
paid on behalf of the workers in health insurance services. OFATMA'Ss maternity and
Building 32. health insurance. The
factory has also started to
pay monthly contributions
to OFATMA for this service.
However, the deductions
are still based on the
workers’ total earnings
instead of their base salary.
Jun-17 Compensation Social Security and Other OFATMA contributions are Collect and forward The workers from Building
Benefits inaccurate and no contributions are contributions from the workers’ 32 have been registered for
collected and forwarded on behalf of Building 32 for OFATMA'Ss OFATMA's maternity and
of the workers in Building 32. maternity and health insurance health insurance services.
services. Ensure that these However, the deductions
monthly deductions fromthe arestill based on the
workers’ salaries are accurate. workers’ total earnings
instead of their base salary.
Jun-17 Contract and Human Termination No notifications sent to MAST Notify the Ministry of Labor Management attended the
Resources before initiating temporary prior to initiating temporary labor law training provided
suspensions. suspensions. by Better Work and
reviewed the procedures
related to communication
and coordination between
the Human Resources and
the Production
departments regarding
workforce capacity
adjustments.
Jun-17 Occupational Safety and OSH Management Systems Records for work-related accidents Send monthly work-related The factory is sending work-
Health are not sent to OFATMA on a accidents and diseases records related accidents and
monthly basis. to OFATMA. diseases reports on a
monthly basis.
Jun-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous No updated inventory of chemicals Keep an inventory of chemicals The factory keeps an
Health Substances and hazardous substances and hazardous substances inventory of all chemicals.
maintained in the workplace. used in the workplace.
Jun-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous During the factory tour, EAs Label all chemical containers The factory labeled all the
Health Substances observed 2 unlabeled chemical used in the workplace. chemical containers in the
containers in the chemical room of chemical room.
Building 32.
[page 101]
100 Jun-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous No MSDS' were found for thinner Post MSDS' for all chemicals During the assessment, the
Health Substances and blow out in the spot cleaning used and stored in the factory took immediate
and chemical storage areas of workplace. corrective action and
Buildings 32. posted the corresponding
MSDS'in the noted areas.
Jun-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Documented evidence of chemical Document and record safety The factory has started to
Health Substances safety training for workers were training provided to workers. document training
unavailable. conducted for workers and
shared the last training
records with the BW
advisor.
Jun-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous No eye washing facilities were Provide eye washing facilities The factory installed one
Health Substances available for workers in the spot where needed. eye washing station in
cleaning area of Building 32. Eye Building 32. They have also
washing solution was missing in the ordered another washing
chemical room of Building 31. station for the chemical
room in Building 31.
Jun-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Inappropriate masks were provided Provide appropriate personal The factory provided
Health to workers using chemicals in the protective equipment to appropriate masks for
spot cleaning area of Building 32. workers who are using workers in the spot cleaning
chemicals. area.
Jun-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Shock absorbing mats were not Provide shock absorbing mats The factory provided shock
Health provided to several standing or foot rests to standing absorbing mats to all
workers in the packing and workers in the noted sections of standing workers
inspection sections of Building 32. Building 32.
Jun-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection More than 30 percent of all Install all the necessary safety Pulley guards have been
Health machines in Building 32 were guards on the machines. installed on all machines in
missing pulley guards. Also, 15 both buildings. Eye guards
percent of the single needle have been installed on 95%
machines were missing finger of the concerned machines.
guards. The issue with the missing
finger guards is still pending.
Jun-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Several electrical wires were dusty Safeguard all potential sources The factory cleared access
Health or uncovered. Also, access to 1 of ignition. Properly maintain all to all electrical boxes in the
electrical box was obstructed by types of the electrical factory.
piles of cartons near the mechanic equipment.
shop in Building 32.
Jun-17 Occupational Safety and Working Environment The temperature was over 30 Cin Ensure that workplace
Health the sewing, packing, quality and temperatures are maintained
pressing sections. under the Better Work
recommended limit of 30 C.
Jun-17 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Inadequate lighting noted in the Ensure that light levels are
Health packing, cutting, sewing, quality and adequate in the noted sections.
pressing sections.
[page 102]
101 Jun-17 Occupational Safety and Working Environment The compressor room in Building Ensure that the compressor The factory has assigned a
Health 32 is not clean and tidy. room is clean and tidy at all person in charge of regularly
times. monitoring the cleanliness
of the compressor room.
Jun-17 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities The factory does not have the Provide the required number of The factory now provides
Health required number of toilets for toilets for workers according to an adequate number of
workers. the Haitian Labor Code. functioning toilets for
workers in accordance with
the law.
Jun-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid No medical checks arranged for Arrange medical checks for The factory has assigned
Health newly hired workers within the first newly hired workers within the the onsite doctor to
three months of employment. first three months of conduct health checks for
employment. newly hired workers within
their first three months of
employment.
Jun-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid No periodic medical checks were Arrange, at least, two medical The factory has assigned
Health arranged for workers who have checks for workers who have the onsite doctor to
been exposed to work-related been exposed to work-related conduct health checks for
hazards. hazards. workers who have been
exposed to work-related
hazards.
Jun-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid Only 35 percent of the workers Arrange at least one annual The factory has scheduled
Health received annual medical checks. health check per year for all to complete annual health
workers. checks for the remaining
workers through OFATMA
by the end of this year.
Jun-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid Insufficient number of onsite Have a permanent onsite The factory signed a new
Health medical staff. medical service, with at least 3 contract with a doctor who
nurses and 3 doctor's visits per will be available onsite for 6
week. days a week; the doctor's
weekly hours will be equally
divided between the two
factory units.
Jun-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid Insufficient number of worker Train a sufficient number of The factory provided first
Health trained in first-aid. workers on first aid. aid training to 40 additional
workers this year. Along
with the workers who have
been previously trained, the
factory is now in
compliance with this
requirement.
Jun-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness 3 obstructed and one overcharged Ensure that access to fire Daily internal checks are
Health fire extinguishers. extinguishers remain performed to ensure that
unobstructed. Regularly check the fire fighting equipment
that the fire fighting equipment are easily accessible and
are always functional. functional at all times.
[page 103]
102 Jun-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Only one fire drill conducted per Perform at least 2 fire drills per The factory conducted two
Health year. year as per Better Work's drills in 2017, one was in
recommendation. February and another in
August 2017.
Jun-17 Working Time Regular Hours Pregnant women are not aware of Develop a policy and inform The factory had an
their right to take two additional pregnant workers about their awareness meeting with all
breaks of half hour each. right to take two additional the pregnant women
breaks per day. employed at the factory.
Informational notices have
also been posted
#hranishant th flnnr
[page 104]
103 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17TH SYNTHESIS REPORT :
Factory: Interamerican Woven SA.
Location: Port-Au-Prince
Number of workers: 1203
Date of BW registration: Oct-09
Date of last two Better Oct-16 Aug-17
Work assessments:
Advisory and Training Services
28-Jun-18 Advisory visit on the Improvement plan with the Compliance officer and the Human resource officer. Review of the document submitted related to OSH
management system and Human Resources. A factory tour was performed to validate the factory's progress.
19-Apr-18 PICC meeting on PICC guidelines and its differences with the a trade union committee
18-Apr-18 Advisory visit on Management system with complaince officer. Improvement plan update and review of document submitted.
Factory tour with OSH committee committee members to validate the OSH remediations.
ASSESSMENT COMPLIANCE CLUSTER COMPLIANCE POINT DETAILS OF NON COMPLIANCE IMPROVEMENT PRIORITIES REMEDIATION EFFORTS MONTHS
Assessment August 2017
Aug-17 Compensation Overtime Wages Attendance records do not reflect Ensure that attendance records The factory compensated 17
the actual hours worked for workers reflects exactly the working time workers for overtime
in the sewing line. for all workers. accurately.
Aug-17 Compensation Wage Information, Use and Inaccurate Payroll records. Time Record overtime hour worked, The factory technician has 17
Deduction records were inconsistent with the and keep only one accurate finalized the system changes
payrolls for overtime hours. payroll. to reflect the accurate
overtime which be reflected
on the May payroll payment.
Aug-17 Compensation Paid Leave Payments for sick leaves are based Ensure that payments for sick Sick leave are based on the 17
on the minimum wage instead of leave are based on workers” workers average earnings.
average earnings. average earnings.
AUg-17 Compensation Paid Leave Payments for maternity leaves are Ensure that payments for Maternity leave are based on 17
based on the minimum wage maternity leaves are based on the workers average earnings.
instead of average earnings. workers average earnings.
Aug-17 Compensation Social Security and Other Employer contributions to ONA are Ensure that ONA payments are 50
Benefits based on a fixed salary for all based on the base salary instead
workers of a fixed salary for all workers.
Aug-17 Compensation Social Security and Other Collecting and forwarding workers Ensure that ONA payments are 50
Benefits contributions for social insurance based on the basic salary for all
funds to ONA. workers.
[page 105]
104 Aug-17 Compensation Social Security and Other Employer contribution to OFATMA Ensure that employers' 50
Benefits for work-related accident insurance. contributions to OFATMA for
work-related accident insurance
is based on workers’ basic salary.
Aug-17 Compensation Social Security and Other Workers' contributions to OFATMA Collect and forward workers’ The factory is in the process 50
Benefits for maternity and health insurance. contributions to OFATMA for of registering workers to
maternity and health insurance. OFATMA for maternity and
health insurance.
Aug-17 Compensation Social Security and Other Employer contribution to OFATMA Pay the employer contribution to The factory is in the process 50
Benefits for maternity and health insurance. OFATMA for maternity and of registering workers to
health insurance services OFATMA for maternity and
health insurance.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Inventory of chemicals and Keep an inventory of chemicals The factory keeps an 13
Health Substances hazardous substances used in the and hazardous substances used inventory of chemicals used
workplace is not up to date. in the workplace. in the workplace.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Unlabeled containers Ensure that all containers are The factory bought new 32
Health Substances labeled containers and labeled them
before giving them to
workers.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Chemicals and hazardous Store chemicals and hazardous All chemicals have been 13
Health Substances substances not properly stored. substances in the designated rearranged and labeled and
chemical warehouse. stored in the chemical room.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous MSDS Not available for all Ensure that the MSDS for all MSDS are available for all 32
Health Substances chemicals. hazardous chemicals used in the chemicals used in the
workplace are available. Translate workplace.
the MSDS in local language as
needed.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous No actions taken to limit workers Measure workers’ exposure to The nurses and doctors on 32
Health Substances exposure to hazardous substances. hazardous substances. site trained workers exposed
on the use of chemicals and
hazardous substances.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Washing facilities or cleansing Provide adequate washing Eye wash station were 32
Health Substances materials are not available in the facilities and cleansing materials installed in adequate location
event of chemical exposure. in the event of exposure to near spot cleaning area.
hazardous chemicals.
[page 106]
105 Aug-7 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection No training on the safe use of Train and encourage workers to The factory trained the 13
Health boilers were provided to the use PPE, machines and maintenance team on Boiler
assessors at the time of equipment safely. Safety and procedures.
assessment. Moreover, the factory has
purchased additional PPE to
be available in the boiler and
generator room in addition to
the regular equipment
available.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Guards are not installed on all Install proper guards and The factory completed the 50
Health dangerous parts of machines and maintain them on all dangerous installation of the pulley
equipment. parts of machines and guards on 70 percent of the
equipment. sewing machines. Equipment
for the remaining ones has
been purchased and
installation completed soon
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Lack of electrical maintenance Ensure that electrical wires, The electrical box in the boiler 35
Health cables, switches, plugs and room of Building 29 was
equipment are properly covered.
maintained.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Telectrical box in the boiler room of Identify electrical hazards and The warning sign was posted 13
Health Building 29 was missing a hazard post safety warnings in the on the electrical box in the
warning sign. workplace boiler room.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Workplace temperature exceeds BW Improve the temperature levels The factory bought fans to 32
Health recommended limit of 30 C. throughout the workplace. replace those that were
damaged.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Workplace lighting does not reach Increase the light level in the The factory replaces defective 13
Health Better work recommended limits in indicated areas. bulbs on a weekly basis to
sewing and packing. sections. avoid those types of issues.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient number of toilets. Ensure that the factory has 13 The factory has repeatedly 86
Health functioning toilets for men and asked SONAPI for this since
43 functioning toilets for women. they are renting the buildings
from SONAPI. No waiting
lines are seen in front of
toilets.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities The capacity of the eating area is Ensure that the eating area can The factory arranged a 86
Health not sufficient to accommodate all accommodate all workers. covered area in front of each
the workers of their buildings with tables
as an eating area.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid Insufficient medical staff. Hire additional medical staff, at The factory counts 3 nurses, 1 32
Health least 7 nurses and 3 doctor's visit permanent doctor and
per week. another doctor who comes
one day per week but is
available on a needs basis on
all days.
[page 107]
106 Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid Access to 1 first aid box in Building Ensure first aid box are accessible First aid boxes in building 10 32
Health 10 was obstructed by boxes at the and remain unobstructed. are accessible
time of assessment.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness No smoke detectors were observed Install fire detection and alarm Smoke detector was installed 13
Health in the trim warehouse of Building system. in the warehouse of Building
30. 30.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Obstructed and missing fire fighting Replace missing fire extinguishers The factory called its supplier 32
Health equipment. and ensure they are not for the maintenance of the
obstructed. extinguishers to fix and
Identify a person in charge of the replace the missing ones.
daily verification.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Operating procedures not available Ensure that the procedure is Operating Procedures for the 13
Health for boilers. available and train operators on boilers are available and
the safe use of boilers. workers have been trained on
their safe use.
Aug-17 Working Time Regular Hours Attendance records not accurate. Ensure that the attendance The factory reviewed the 17
records reflects the exact working punching system to take into
time. account workers who punch
after 4 pm
Aug-17 Working Time Overtime Excessive overtime. Ensure that workers do not 5
exceed the legal limit of overtime
hours.
Aug-17 Freedom of Association Interference and Termination or non-renewal of Reinstate the T1 terminated union The factory is not intending 13
and Collective Bargaïining Discrimination workers employment contract due officers. Implement a freedom of to reinstate the workers.
to union membership or activities. association policy signed by top
32 workers including 11 union leaders management. Train all relevant
were dismissed for participating in staff on freedom of association
union activities.
Assessment October 2016
Oct-16 Compensation Social Security and Other Employer contribution to OFATMA Register with OFATMA for health The process of subscrubing
Benefits for maternity and health insurance. and maternity insurance and pay to OFATMA maternity and
employer contribution to Health insurance is on going.
OFATMA for maternity and The management is
health insurance. collecting workers files.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities The factory does not have an Provide eating area for all The factory arranged a
Health appropriate eating area. workers covered area in front of each
of their buildings with tables
as an eating area.
Oct-16 Compensation Overtime Wages Overtime hours are not reported in Ensure that payroll records are The factory compensated
the payroll records for all workers. accurate and reflect all the actual workers for overtime
working hours. Compensate accurately.
workers for overtime work.
[page 108]
107 Oct-16 Compensation Overtime Wages Night hours are not paid at 100% Ensure that the payroll records Night shift are paid as
above the normal wage. are accurate and reflect the real requested by law.
working time. Pay workers
correctly for night hours after
6:00 PM.
Oct-16 Compensation Wage Information, Use and Time records inconsistent with the Ensure that payroll records are Factory compensated the
Deduction payroll. accurate and reflect all the actual workers accurately for
working hours. Compensate overtime.
workers for overtime work.
Oct-16 Compensation Paid Leave Payment for sick leave is based on Ensure that the payment for sick Payment for sick leave is
the minimum wage instead of the leaves is based on the workers” based on the workers"
workers’ average earnings. average earnings as stipulated by average earnings.
the labor code.
Oct-16 Compensation Paid Leave Payment for maternity leaves is Ensure that the payment for Payment for maternity leave
based on the minimum wage maternity leave is based on the is based on the workers”
instead of the workers’ average workers’ average earnings as average earnings.
earnings. stipulated by the labor code.
Oct-16 Compensation Social Security and Other Inaccurate and late payment for Ensure that the workers” The factory decided to
Benefits employer's contribution to ONA. contributions are accurately continue to apply their
calculated and forwarded to ONA existing calculation principle
on time. for ONA payments.
Oct-16 Compensation Social Security and Other Inaccurate and late submission of Ensure that the workers’ The factory decided to
Benefits workers’ contribution to ONA. contributions are accurately continue to apply their
calculated and forwarded to ONA existing calculation principle
on time. for ONA payments.
Oct-16 Compensation Social Security and Other Inaccurate payment of employer's Ensure that the employer's
Benefits contribution for work related contributions for work related-
accident insurance. accident insurance are accurately
calculated and sent to OFATMA
Oct-16 Compensation Social Security and Other The factory is not registered with Complete the registration process The process of subscrubing
Benefits OFATMA for maternity and health with OFATMA to ensure to OFATMA maternity and
insurance. maternity and health insurance Health insurance is on going.
services for all workers. The management is
collecting workers ‘files.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Unidentified chemical containers Ensure that all chemical All chemical containers have
Health Substances observed in the workplace. containers are identified and been identified and stored
stored safely. safely.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous MSDS not available for all Ensure that MSDS are available MSDS have been made
Health Substances chemicals used in the workplace. Within the chemical room. available within the chemical
room.
[page 109]
108 Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous No actions taken to assess, monitor, Maintain records for OSH self- Management identified
Health Substances prevent and limit workers’ exposure assessments. Limit access of departments throughout the
to chemicals and hazardous workers to chemicals in the plant where workers may be
substances. workplace. Train and assign staff vulnerable to excessive
to record workers’ exposure to exposure to chemicals. The
hazardous chemicals and onsite doctor has been
substances. assigned to train workers and
record workers’ exposure to
hazardous chemicals and
substances. New fans have
been installed and more will
be added to improve
ventilation
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Several workers in the washing room Provide safety training to workers The factory provides PPE to
Health Substances and spot cleaning area were not using chemicals and hazardous all workers as needed and are
using the PPE provided. substances and maintain implementing measures to
adequate training records. ensure proper use of PPESs.
Workers are also being trained
on the regular use of PPE.
The factory has also
purchased extra PPE to be
avaiable in the boiler and
generator room in addition to
the regular equipment
availahle
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Washing facilities and cleansing Provide washing facilities and Eye wash stations have been
Health Substances materials are not available in all cleansing materials near all areas installed in the suggested
areas were chemicals are used or where chemicals or hazardous areas.
stored. materials are used or stored.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection The quantity of personal protective Provide personal protective Additional PPE have been
Health equipment available in the equipment to all workers, as provided in the mechanic
mechanic shop was not sufficient needed. Conduct awareness shop. The factory provides
for all the workers in this section. training to reinforce safe working PPE to all workers as needed
practices. and are implementing
measures to ensure proper
use of PPEs. Workers are also
being trained on the use of
nnc
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Several workers were not usingthe Provide training to ensure that Management regularly makes
Health protective devices attached to their workers are aware of safe working safety announcements
machines or the PPE provided to practices and follow them through the factory's
them. accordingly. Maintain records of notification system to remind
all training sessions. workers about safety
procedures. Several training
sessions has been organized.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Several sewing machines did not Ensure that the system to Meetings have been
Health have eye, pulley or belt guards nor monitor the availability of organized with the mechanics
finger guards. machine guards is operational and production managers to
and effective. Liaise with the strengthen the monitoring
head mechanic to ensure that the system. Additional training
guards are replaced on time. will also be provided to
workers.
[page 110]
109 Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Exposed wires were observed in the Establish an effective OSH This exposed wires in the
Health compressor room in Building 30. management system. Ensure compressor room have been
electrical wires, switches and fixed.
plugs are properly installed,
grounded, and maintained.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Workplace temperatures exceeded Maintain a maximum New fans have been installed
Health the BW recommended limit of 30C. temperature of 30C for all and non-functioning exhaust
sections. fans have been repaired. The
factory also purchased
additional fans to have them
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient number of toilets for Comply with the Haitian labor The factory has repeatedly
Health women. code regarding the total number asked SONAPI for this since
of toilets. they are renting the buildings
from SONAPI. No waiting
lines are seen in front of
toilets
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid No annual medical checks provided Ensure that medical checks are Since February 2017, the
Health to workers within the first three provided to workers within the factory has employed an
months of hiring. first three months of hiring. additional permanent doctor
and a nurse. The newly hired
doctor will be in charge of this
requirement.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid Workers who are exposed to work- Ensure that workers who are Since February 2017, the
Health related hazards have not received exposed to work-related hazards factory has employed an
periodic free health checks. receive free periodic health additional permanent doctor
checks. and a nurse. The newly hired
doctor is in charge of this
requirement.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid No annual medical checks were Provide free annual medical Since February 2017, the
Health provided to workers. checks for workers. Follow-up factory has employed an
with OFATMA to ensure that they additional permanent doctor
either provide this service or refer and a nurse. The newly hired
the factory to another doctor is in charge of this
organization that can provide free requirement.
medical checks.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid Insufficient medical staff. Comply with the Haitian labor The factory has increased the
Health code regarding the employment number of medical staff.
of on site medical staff.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Several fire extinguishers were Replace dysfunctional alarms. The fire alarm system was
Health missing, obstructed or without Test and inspect alarm systems replaced. À smoke alarm
identification signs. on monthly basis. system has been ordered
installed.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness No regular fire drills. Conduct a minimum of two Minimum of two emergency
Health emergency drills per year. drills per year done.
[page 111]
110 Oct-16 Working Time Regular Hours Attendance records do not always Ensure that the attendance The factory technician has
reflect the actual hours for workers records reflect the exact working finalized the system changes
on an incentive scheme in the time to reflect the accurate
sewing department. overtime which be reflected
on the May payroll payment.
Oct-16 Working Time Overtime The factory does not have prior Obtain a valid authorization from Valid authorization obtained.
authorization from the Department the Department of Labor before
of Labor for working at night. working at night.
Oct-16 Working Time Overtime Workers in some sections worked Comply with the Labor Code by Human resource officers
beyond 80 hours of overtime during limiting overtime to 80 hours received a training on labor
a 3-month period. during a 3-month period. law. Management will ensure
that law is applied
accordingly.
Oct-16 Working Time Overtime The factory does not have prior Obtain valid authorization from Valid authorization obtained.
authorization from the Department the Department of Labor before
of Labor for working on Sundays. working on Sundays.
Oct-16 Working Time Overtime The factory does not have prior Obtain valid authorization from Valid authorization obtained.
authorization from the Department the Department of Labor before
of Labor for working overtime. working overtime.
[page 112]
LL BETTER WORK HAITI - 17TH SYNTHESIS REPORT :
Factory: LIFE S.A.
Location: Port-au-Prince
Number of workers: 148
Date of BW registration: Sep-09
Date of last two Better Oct-17 Nov-16
Work assessments:
Advisory and Training Services
28-Sep-18 Meeting with the Operation Manager on the factory current economical situation.
Review of the termination files and procedures upon mass lay off. Discussion with the 2 remained members of the trade union
committee on the factory's current economical situation. factory tour to validate OSH remediations.
27-Jul-18 PICC meeting to discuss on the temporary suspension and security issue in the workplace.
27-Jul-18 Meeting with management on the general updates and Improvement plan.
Meeting with PICC members on the workplace communication, security issues and the strike that occurred on June 12.
24-Apr-18 Occupational safety and health training.
24-Apr-18 Meeting with management on the Improvement plan- Review of last assessment report
management system question with compliance officer. Factory tour to validate OSH remediation.
6-Apr-18 Industry Seminar on the Compliance Assessment Tool
ASSESSMENT COMPLIANCE CLUSTER COMPLIANCE POINT DETAILS OF NON COMPLIANCE IMPROVEMENT PRICRITIES REMEDIATION EFFORTS MONTHS
Assessment October 2017
Oct-17 Compensation Social Security and Other Late ONA payment. Holiday pay is Comply with the law on ONA All payments are included 24
Benefits not included in ONA deductions. payments. in the calculation of ONA
except overtime as required
bv law
Oct-17 Compensation Social Security and Other Late ONA payment. Holiday pay is Pay the ONA payment All payments are included 24
Benefits not included in ONA deductions. accordingly. in the calculation of ONA
except overtime as required
bv law
Oct-17 Compensation Social Security and Other No registration to OFATMA for Register to OFATMA for 24
Benefits maternity and health insurance maternity and health
insurance
Oct-17 Compensation Social Security and Other No registration to OFATMA for Register for OFATMA for 24
Benefits maternity and health insurance maternity and health
insurance
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and OSH Management The existing policy has not been Have the OSH policy signed The OSH policy is signed by 12
Health Systems signed by top management. by top management. top management.
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous The inventory of chemicals and Keep an updated inventory of The factory keeps an 24
Health Substances hazardous substances used in the chemicals and hazardous inventory of chemical
workplace is not regularly updated substances used in the substances used in the
workplace. workplace
[page 113]
112 Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Several standing workers were not Provide foot rests or shock The factory equipped all 24
Health provided with foot rests or shock absorbing mats to standing inspection tables with
absorbing mats workers. footrests. All standing
workers have been trained
about their usage.
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Temperature exceeds the Ensure that the temperature 24
Health recommended 30C. level, inside the workplace is
under 30C.
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory does not provide workers Ensure that workers receive The factory hired a doctor 24
Health Aid with proper health checks within the proper health checks within who comes 3 times a week
first three months of hiring. the first three months of and 1 Saturday a month to
hiring provide health checks to
workers
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory does not provide workers Ensure that all workers The factory hired a doctor 12
Health Aid with proper annual health checks. received an annual medical who comes 3 times a week
check. Document properly all and 1 Saturday a month to
the evidences of annual provide health checks to
checks provided. workers.
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Insufficient medical staff Ensure to have à permanent The factory has a 24
Health Aïd onsite medical service with at permanent onsite medical
least, 1 nurse and 2 doctor's service with 1 nurse and 3
visits per week. doctor's visit
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First No systematic medical checks for Ensure to systematic medical The factory hired he a 12
Health Aid exposed to work related hazards. checks for workers exposed to doctor who comes 3 times
work related hazards. a week and 1 Saturday a
month to provide health
checks ta workers
Oct-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness The current evacuation plan in the Update the evacuation plan in 12
Health fabric warehouse has not been the fabric warehouse
updated to indicate the actual
escape routes.
Nov-16 Compensation Social Security and Other Late ONA payments and incorrect Ensure the timely payment of The employer contributes 6
Benefits calculation the employer's contribution to % of workers’ base salaries
ONA. to ONA on a monthly basis.
Assessment Nov 2016
Nov-16 Compensation Social Security and Other Late ONA payment and incorrect Ensure that ONA's payment is The employer contributes 6
Benefits calculation on time meaning that % of workers’ base salaries
payment of the current to ONA on a monthly basis.
month should be paid within
the first 10 working days of
the following month.
[page 114]
113 Nov-16 Compensation Social Security and Other No payment was made for Ensure payment to The factory has an
Benefits OFATMA's work-related accident OFATMA's work-related agreement with OFATMA to
insurancefor the 2016-2017 fiscal accident insurance accurately. pay the amount in two
year times. They finalized their
last payment for the fiscal
year 2016-2017.
Nov-16 Compensation Social Security and Other No registration with OFATMA for Ensure registration with
Benefits maternity and health insurance. OFATMA for maternity and
health insurance.
Nov-16 Compensation Social Security and Other No registration with OFATMA for Ensure to register the workers
Benefits maternity and health insurance. for OFATMA's maternity and
health insurance.
Nov-16 Contract and Human Employment Contracts Internal work rules are still pending Ensure to obtain the MAST The internal work rules was
Resources for approval from MAST. approval for the internal work approved in May 2017.
rules of the factory.
Nov-16 Contract and Human Contracting Procedures A non-production worker did not Ensure payment of overtime The factory is completely
Resources received any overtime payments but to workers as soon as they separated from DOTS. They
stayed after regular hour to clean for perform overtime. relocated the administrative
a sister company named DOTS. office to avoid confusion.
The factory is accountable
for his own employees.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and OSH Management No document available to proof OSH Ensure to well report any The factory has a log to
Health Systems self-assessments. activity related to OSH self- report OSH self
assessments assessments on a monthly
basis.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and OSH Management No record of work-related accidents Ensure submission of work-
Health Systems submitted to OFATMA. related accident so OFATMA
on a monthly basis.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Management did not provide an Ensure availability of The factory keeps an
Health Substances inventory of chemical substances inventory of chemical inventory of chemical
used in the workplace. substances used in the substances used in the
workplace. workplace.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous No PPE provided for workers in the Provide PPE to workers in the
Health Substances mecanic's shop inspection section were
chemicals are used.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous No MSDS' for thinner and Blow Out Ensure to post MSDS "for The factory does not use
Health Substances were posted in the mechanic shop thinner and blow out where thinner anymore. MSDS' of
and the inspection station. they are used and in general, Blow out is posted on the
to post the MSDS' of any floor near the inspection
chemicals where they are station.
used and stored.
[page 115]
T4 Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Documented evidence of actions Ensure to have written The factory does not use
Health Substances taken by management to control and process to manage chemicals. chemicas| during their
oversee workers’ exposure to washing process anymore.
chemicals and hazardous substances They only use water and
were unavailable during the liquid soap.
assessment.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Proof of chemical safety training Ensure to have a written
Health Substances conducted for workers were procedure for chemicals
unavailable during the assessment. management. Keep records of
any training performed.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Inadequate washing facilities and Provide adequate washing The factory does not use
Health Substances cleansing materials provided for facilities to workers exposed chemical in his production
workers exposed to hazardous to hazardous chemicals. process. Workers in the spot
chemicals. cleaning use water and
liquid soap.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection No ear plug found in the generator Ensure to provide the required The worker who works in
Health room PPE susch as ear plug to the generator room has
workers exposed to high level been provided with the
of noise. proper protective
equipment, a personal ear
protection. He also has
been trained on the PPE
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection PPE training records were unavailable Ensure to keep the records of
Health during the assessment visit. any training performed in the
factory.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Workers in the pressing section were Provide anti-fatigue mats or The factory equipped all
Health not provided with anti-fatigue mats foot rest to workers in the inspection tables with
or foot rests. pressing sections footrests. All standing
workers have been trained
about their usage.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection More than 61 percent of the single Install finger guards on the The new OSH committee
Health needle machines were missing finger single needle machines. Train will perform inspections on
guards. workers to not remove such a weekly basis and notify if
protection items. a remediation need to be
done. New machines have
been installed.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Temperatures at the sewing (31 C), Ensure the temperature in all
Health quality (31.4 C) and cutting (30.8 C) sections does not exceed 30
sections exceeded the BW C.
recommended limit of 30 C.
[page 116]
| D
[page 117]
116 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17TH SYNTHESIS REPORT .
Factory: Modas Bus || S.A.
Location: Port-au-Prince
Number of workers: 900
Date of BW registration : Jan-14
Date of last two Better Work Apr-18 Apr-17
assessments:
Advisory and Training Services
30-Aug-18 Advisory visit to review the training plan and introduction to the online training management system.
Introduction to the new online progress report. Follow up on union leader termination case.
27-Jul-18 Advisory visit to review the remediation efforts related to the pending improvement issues.
PICC Meeting to discuss on the following points : Water quality, Incentives for indirect workers, termination of union leader, availability of payroll preview, supplies for the clinic.
09-May-18 Advisory visit to validate the improvements with compliance and HR managers. Factory tour to verify the status of OSH issues.
O02-May-18 Advisory visit to review the improvements with compliance and HR managers. PICC meeting to validate the latest improvements in relation to compensation, OSH, contracts and HR.
ASSESSMENT COMPLIANCE CLUSTER COMPLIANCE POINT DETAILS OF NON COMPLIANCE IMPROVEMENT PRIORITIES REMEDIATION EFFORTS MONTHS
Assessment April 2018
Apr-18 Compensation Social Security and The payment of the employer's Ensure that ONA is paid every ONA payment were completed in 6
Other Benefits contribution to ONA was late. months within the first 10 days. a timely manner.
Apr-18 Compensation Social Security and The employer collects workers" Ensure that ONA is paid every ONA payment were completed in 7
Other Benefits contribution to ONA on a regular months within the first 10 days. a timely manner
basis. However, the payment of the
workers’ contribution to ONA is not
submitted on time.
Apr-18 Contract and Human Employment Contracts Workers' contracts did not specify the Revise contracts to ensure that The contracts were revised to 8
Resources hours of work as required by law. working hours are included. specify the hours of work as
required by law.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and OSH Management The factory has a written OSH policy Review the OSH policy to include S]
Health Systems that has not been developed in reference to compliance with labor
consultation with workers and their law requirements pertaining to
representatives. OSH. Present the OSH policy to
workers’ representatives to gather
their feedback and update the
OSH policy as required before
signature.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Several sewing machines missing Install the missing machine The factory installed the missing 10
Health safety guards. guards. Ensure regular verification machine guards. The mechanics
and maintenance. team is in charge of ensure regular
verification and maintenance. The
new compliance officer does
regular audit.
[page 118]
117 Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency No alarm system was installed in Install alarm system were installed The factory installed an alarm Li
Health Preparedness building 53 B. in building 53 B system were installed in building
53B.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Batteries were placed on a wooden OSH training was offered to 12
Health box instead of steel frame in the Electrical Technicians in order to
generator room. À damaged drill avoid the risk in Factory. HR
power cord was connected directly Manager and Compliance manager
inside an electrical panel in the same monitor the workplace on a regular
generator room. basis.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities The eating area can only Add more seats in the eating area. [eo] 13
Health accommodate 20 percent of the Consider ahveing 2 shifts for lunch
workers. break.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory does not provide workers Provide workers health checks The recruitment procedures were 14
Health Aid health checks within the first three within the first three months of reviewed to requesta health
months of hiring. hiring. Keep adequate records. certificate as part of the hiring
process.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory does not provide health Provide health checks to workers [eo] 15
Health Aid checks to workers exposed to work- exposed to work-related hazards.
related hazards. Keep adequate records.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and The chemnicals inventory iwas Review procurement procedures The factory has one updated 16
Health Hazardous Substances incomplete. to ensure that chemicals single inventory of all chemicals
management is centralized. used in the workplace is
Ensure that one single inventory maintained and updated. The
of all chemicals used in the factory has a chemicals
workplace is maintained and management procedure.
updated. Communicate this new
policy to all relevant staff.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Chemnicals and hazardous substances Review procurement procedures All chemicals found in the 17
Health Hazardous Substances such as Thinner used in the mechanic to ensure that chemicals workplace are labelled. The factory
workshop and the fusing area were management is centralized. has a chemicals management
not properly labeled. Ensure that all chemicals used in procedure.
the workplace are properly
labeled. Communicate this new
policy to all relevant staff.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and MSDS were missing for some Review procurement procedures MSDS are posted for all chemicals 18
Health Hazardous Substances chemicals and hazardous substances. to ensure that chemicals used in the workplace. The factory
management is centralized. has a chemicals management
Ensure that MSDS are posted for procedure.
all chemicals used in the
workplace. Communicate this
new policy to all relevant staff.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Workers were found using chemicals Provide PPE in the fusing section PPE were provided in the fusing 19
Health Hazardous Substances without PPE in the fusing area. where workers were found using section where workers were found
chemicals. Consider alternatives using chemicals.
to reduce workers’ exposure to
chemicals in this area.
[page 119]
118 Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and There was no eye wash station in the Install eye wash station in the spot Eye wash station was installed in 20
Health Hazardous Substances spot cleaning near the entrance of cleaning near the entrance of floor the spot cleaning near the
floor 53 B and the Fusing area. 53 B and the Fusing. entrance of floor 53 B and the
Fusing.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Management did not provide gloves Provide gloves and masks for Earpuffs for workers in the 21
Health and masks for workers in the ironwork workers in the ironwork workshop generator room were provided
workshop shop area using Thinner. shop area using Thinner. .Gloves and masks were provided
for workers in the ironwork
workshop shop area using Thinner.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Insufficient medical staff. Hire 5 additional nurses as (e] 22
Health Aid required by law.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Expired product were found in the first Replace the expired products Ps)
Health Aid aid boxes. from the first aid boxes. Conduct
regular OSH assessment to ensure
the availability of proper products.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Less than the 10 percent of the Provide training in first aid to at For Training of First Aid the 24
Health Aid workforce was trained in first aid. least 10 percent of the workforce. Compliance already proceed of 10
percent of workers trained like 104
persons, we have the Attendance
List of all workers received the
training.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Temperature levels exceeded the Purchase additional fans. Ensure Additional fans were purchased 25
Health recommended limits. that all exhaust fans are properly and installed on the floor.
functioning. Request quotes for
the installation of a cooling
system and analyze feasibility.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Noise levels exceeded the Reduce the volume of the music The factory replaced some parts of 26
Health recommended limits. in the workplace. Ensure that all the sound system to control the
sewing and pressing machines are noise levels.
properly maintained to avoid
additional noise
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Light levels was below the Conduct an inspection to verify if The factory replaced the deficient 27
Health recommended limits. all light are functioning in the or missing bulbs to provide
workplace and repair the broken adequate lighting.
ones. Ensure that regular
maintenance is performed.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Some fire extinguishers were not Provide OSH training for workers. The factory conduct regular 28
Health Preparedness easily accessible. Conduct regular inspection to inspection to ensure that fire
ensure that fire extinguishers are extinguishers are not misplaced or
not misplaced or obstructed. obstructed. Additional OSH
training was provided for the OSH
committee.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Less than the 10 percent of the Provide training in firefighting to 96 New employees were trained in 2)
Health Preparedness workforce was trained in firefighting. at least 10 percent of the fire fighting.
workforce.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency The current evacuation plans in one Update the evacuation plan in the The evacuation plan in building 52 30
Health Preparedness building have not been updated to building and post on the floor. was updated and posted on the
reflect the recently reorganized floor floor.
lavout.
[page 120]
119 Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Assessors observed that evacuation The floor layout should be revised [eo] 31
Health Preparedness routes were obstructed. to ensure that evacuation routes
are not obstructed.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Flammable material such as fabric Keep all flammable material away 32
Health Preparedness were observed inside 1 electrical panel from possible sources of ignition.
in one of the building. Train the workers on OSH
requirements. Conduct regular
inspection to verify that
flammable materials are properly
solved
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient number of toilets. Reallocate some men's toilets for The factory requested SONAPI EE
Health women. Build additional toilets to authorization to build more toilets.
meet legal requirements. Keep
the existing toilets properly
maintained
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities The results of the analysis of the Share the results of the water test The factory has a new water 34
Health drinking water revealed the presence with the drinking water supplier supplier and the results of of the
of bacteria. and ensure that they take action analysis of the drinking water
to provide safe water. Identify confirmed that it was safe.
potential new suppliers as
possible alternatives. Conduct
regular monthly test.
Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory does not provide workers Provide workers with free annual The factory started to provide 35
Health Aid with free annual health checks. health checks. Keep adequate annual medical checks to workers
records. as required.
Assessment April 2017
Apr-17 Compensation Paid Leave Payment for weekly rest days. Ensure that the weekly rest day The factory revised its payroll 12
payment is correct. procedure and the weekly rest
days payment is now based on the
average salary.
Apr-17 Compensation Paid Leave Payment for legally mandated Revise payroll procedures to The factory revised its payment 12
holidays. ensure compliance with legal procedures to ensure compliance
requirements with legal requirements.
Apr-17 Compensation Social Security and Collecting and forwarding workers’ Revise payroll procedures to The factory revised its payroll 12
Other Benefits contributions for social insurance ensure compliance with legal procedures to ensure compliance
funds to requirements with legal requirements. ONA
payment is now done with base
salary.
Apr-17 Compensation Social Security and Employer contribution to ONA. Revise payroll procedures to The factory revised its payroll 12
Other Benefits ensure compliance with legal procedures to ensure compliance
requirements with legal requirements. ONA
payment is now done with base
le
Apr-17 Compensation Social Security and Employer contribution to OFATMA for Registered with OFATMA for the Management completed the 12
Other Benefits maternity and health insurance. maternity and health insurance. registration process to OFATMA.
Collecting and forwarding of workers"
contributions to OFATMA.
Apr-17 Compensation Social Security and Collecting and forwarding of workers’ Registered with OFATMA for the Management completed the 12
Other Benefits contributions to OFATMA. maternity and health insurance. registration process to OFATMA.
[page 121]
120 Apr-17 Contract and Human Dialogue, Discipline and Bullying, harassment or humiliating Provide training to both Haitian The factory conducted training for 20
Resources Disputes treatment of workers. and foreign supervisors on the both Haitian and foreign
verbal abuse policy supervisors on the verbal abuse
policy. Training was also provided
to workers.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Labeling of chemicals and hazardous Conduct awareness training for all The factory labeled all the 48
Health Hazardous Substances substances. workers handling chemicals. A chemicals containers and provided
system should be put in place to training to all workers using
avoid recurrence. chemicals.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Chernical safety data sheets for all Ensure that all required chemical Chemical safety data sheets for all 48
Health Hazardous Substances chemicals and hazardous substances safety data sheets for all chemicals and hazardous
in the chemicals and hazardous substances are available in the
workplace. substances are available in the workplace.
workplace.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Assessing, monitoring, preventing Assess, monitor, prevent and/or The factory regularly assessing and 12
Health Hazardous Substances and/or limiting workers’ exposure to limit workers’ exposure to monitor workers’ exposure to
hazardous substances. hazardous substances. hazardous substances.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Washing facilities or cleansing Provide adequate washing Washing facilities or cleansing 48
Health Hazardous Substances materials in the event of chemical facilities or cleansing materials in materials in the event of chemical
exposure were not available in all the event of chemical exposure. exposure are available.
areas where workers use chemicals.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Training workers to use the firefighting The factory should trained The factory trained additional 12
Health Preparedness equipment additional workers in fire fighting. workers in fire fighting. Based on
the current number of workers, the
factory is in compliance with the
requirements.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Some firefighting equipment were not Ensure that all firefighting The compliance officer regularly 12
Health Preparedness properly maintained equipment are properly verify the firefighting equipment.
maintained and inspected.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Annual medical checks for workers. Increase doctor's visit frequency The factory hired a doctor who 48
Health Aid to 3 visits a week and have conducts the medical checks on a
doctors perform medical checks. regular basis.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First No medical checks are provided to Increase doctor's visit frequency The factory hired a doctor who 12
Health Aid workers within the first three months to 3 visits a week and have conducts the medical checks on a
of hiring. doctors perform medical checks. regular basis.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory does not provide free Increase doctor's visit frequency The factory hired a doctor who 48
Health Aid health checks to workers who have to 3 visits a week and have conducts the medical checks on a
been exposed to work related hazards. doctors perform medical checks. regular basis.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory has only 2 nurses. To Hire 2 additional nurses and The factory hired a doctor who 48
Health Aid comply with the Haitian Labor Code, increase doctor's visit frequency to visit 3 times per week.
the factory should have à permanent 3 times a week.
onsite medical service, with at least 5
nurses and 3 doctors' visits each week.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The employer did not ensure that Ensure that all the first aid All the first aid boxes/supplies in 12
Health Aid there were a sufficient number of boxes/supplies in the workplace the workplace are readily
readily are readily accessible .
accessible first aid boxes/supplies in accessible .
the workplace.
[page 122]
121 Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Insufficient first-aid training for Provide first-aid training for 10% 12
Health Aid workers. of workers.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient number of Toilets. Increase the number of toilets. 12
Health
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient capacity of eating area. Increase the capacity of the 12
Health easting area.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Workers using chemicals are not Worker using chemicals should be All workers using chemicals are 48
Health provided with personal protective provided with personal protective provided with personal protective
clothing and equipment. clothing and equipment. clothing and equipment.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Shock absorbing mats are missing for Provide all standing workers with All standing workers are provided 12
Health standing workers. Shock absorbing mats with shock absorbing mats
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Workplace temperature and/or Ensure that workplace 48
Health ventilation is no adequate. temperature and/or ventilation
comply with recommended limits.
Apr-17 Working Time Overtime Limits on overtime hours worked Monitor and limit the number of The factory is monitoring the 24
overtime hours performed. number of overtime hours
performed to ensure that workers
do not exceed 80 hours per
trimester.
Apr-17 Working Time Regular Hours Daily break periods. Review the internal policies The factory reviewed the internal 12
regarding break for pregnant policies regarding break for
women pregnant women. Also all
pregnant women were informed of
Hhie nau malin
[page 123]
122 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17TH SYNTHESIS REPORT .
Factory: MGA Haiti S.A
Location: Port-au-Prince
Number of workers: 960
Date of BW registration : Sep-09
Date of last two Better Work Feb-17 Jun-18
assessments:
Advisory and Training Services
06-Apr-18 Compliance Assessment Tool Industry Seminar
18-Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Health (OSH)
5-May-18 Bipartite Committee (PICC/LKSB/PC)
10-May-18 Advisory visit to discuss of management system documents with HR and compliance managers. Performed OSH tour to Hazard huntwith compliance manager during advisory visit.
5-Jun-18 Supervisory Skills (SST)
29-Jun-18 Chemical Management System
26-Jul-18 PICC Elections. Discussed the recent assessment report and Improvement Plan with HR manager during advisory visit. Held discussion of PRI template and respective guidance with
HR manager during advisory visit.
19-Sep-18 Sexual Harassment Awareness and Prevention Supervisors
19-Sep-18 Sexual Harassment Awareness and Prevention Middle Management
19-Sep-18 Sexual Harassment Awareness and Prevention Workers
21-Sep-18 Discussed the improvement Plan with new Compliance officer. Factory tour. Documentation review on maternity leave payment with new complicance officer during advisory visit.
29-Sep-18 Bipartite Committee (PICC/LKSB/PC)
ASSESSMENT COMPLIANCE CLUSTER COMPLIANCE POINT DETAILS OF NON COMPLIANCE IMPROVEMENT PRIORITIES REMEDIATION EFFORTS MONTHS
Assessment June 2018
Jun-18 Compensation Paid Leave Innacurate payment for maternity Management is to re-engage and 4
leave. complete registration process with
OFATMA for maternity and health
in order to secure full benefit of 12
weeks for employees.
Jun-18 Compensation Social Security and The employer does not pay its Management is to re-engage and 16
Other Benefits contribution to OFATMA for maternity complete registration process with
and health insurance. OFATMA for maternity and health
in order to secure full benefit of 12
weeks for employees.
Jun-18 Compensation Social Security and The employer does not collect and Management is to re-engage and [eo] 16
Other Benefits forward workers' contribution to complete registration process with
OFATMA for maternity and health OFATMA for maternity and health
insurance. in order to secure full benefit of 12
weeks for employees.
[page 124]
123 Jun-18 Contract and Human Termination Innacurate calculations and payment Ensure proper calculation of Management has been advised on 4
Resources of worker's annual leave. unused annual leave based on 1 proper calculation and is
1/4 day per month accumulation committed to perform the
rate. calculations as legally required.
Jun-18 Contract and Human Termination Innacurate calculations and payment _ Ensure that workers receive 1/12th Documentation review revealed 4
Resources of worker's bonus payment. of total year to date gross that workers terminated in July
earnings. after recent assessment report
received 1/12th of total year to
date gross earnings.
Jun-18 Contract and Human Dialogue, Discipline and Incident of verbal abuse. Schedule and complete training [eo] 4
Resources Disputes for managers and supervisors on
verbal abuse.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and OSH Management Incomplete OSH management Appoint new OSH officer following A new OSH Officer was hired in 4
Health Systems systems. resignation of Officer hired in August 2018.
March. Resume regular meetings
of OSH committee with
documented minutes for newly
elected OSH committee members
in July 2018 elections.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and OSH Management Employer failed to provide the receipt Develop adequate document Management is in the process of 4
Health Systems of acknowledgement from OFATMA management system that could designing a more efficient
for the month of November 2017. be available at any time for document tracking and storage
necessary internal consultation system.
and upon request by appropriate
3rd party.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and OSH Management OSH policy was not developed in Discuss OSH policy with newly (e] 4
Health Systems consultation with workers and their elected bipartite committee
representatives. members as soon as reasonable
possible for inputs and
suggestions. Document in
meeting minutes and modify if
necessary with top management
cianatiira
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Incomplete and inadequate chemical Update and maintain a complete Management is in the process of 4
Health Hazardous Substances inventory management system. inventory of all chemicals used in designing a more efficient
factory premises with respective chemical inventory tracking
locations. system.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Assessors found one unidentified Ensure proper labeling of all Management had taken steps to 4
Health Hazardous Substances container of machine oil, in the containers that store products control the transfer of chemicals to
mechanic shop of building 11. used in operations. unlabeled containers.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and No MSDS were available in the spot Conduct assessment of inventory Management is in the process of 4
Health Hazardous Substances cleaning,for all chemicals in use. of all chemical products used in producing MSDS in the local
the spot cleaning and ensure all language for Airlubes and spot
MSDS are available. remover and ensure that all future
MSDS are available before
respective products are used in
nneratinnc
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection PPE not available for all workers. Ensure proper personal protection Oo 4
Health equipment are available including
but not limited to earplugs, and
proper masks.
[page 125]
124 Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Inadequate electrical maintenance. Ensure wires are adequately [eo] 4
Health covered.
Ensure electrical panels are not
enclosed in flammable materials.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection During factory tour, assessors found Ensure appropriate safety All safety warnings have been 16
Health one electrical panel, in the mechanic warnings on electrical panels posted.
shop, without appropriate safety throughout the factory.
warnings.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Temperature exceed Better Work 30 C Explore and adopt potential heat [eo] 89
Health recommendation. reduction and ventilation
enhancement measures.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Inadequate light levels. Explore and adopt lighting (e] 4
Health improvement measures
accordingly to stay within
recommendations.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Capacity of the eating area is Expand the eating area to [eo] 101
Health insufficient to accommodate all the accomodate all a workers.
workers.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First No health checks conducted for Arrange systematic medical (e] 16
Health Aid workers newly hired. checks for newly hired workers.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Annual medical checks not conducted Arrange systematic medical [eo] 16
Health Aid for all workers. checks for all workers.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Insufficient onsite medical facilities comply with the Haitian Labor (e] 101
Health Aid and staff. Code, have a permanent onsite
medical service, with at least 5
nurses and 3 doctors' visits per
week.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First First aid box obstructed by sewing Work with OSH delegates and All first aid boxes remain clear of
Health Aid tables. ensure that first aid boxes are not obstruction.
obstructed.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Insufficient number of workers trained Provide first aid training for 10 (e] 4
Health Aid on firt aid. percent of the workforce, once per
year.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Fire escape routes are not clearly Keep escape routes clearly [eo] 16
Health Preparedness marked in packing and cutting area. marked for both buildings 11 and
17.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Electrical panel not properly Ensure that electrical panels are None of the electrical panels in 4
Health Preparedness maintained. not enclosed in flammable building 17 mechanic shop is
material (IE boxes). enclosed in a wooden box.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Phones were observed charging in Ensure proper storage of chemical All electrical outlets near the spot 4
Health Preparedness uncovered electrical outlets near away from potential sources of cleaning area of building 17 have
flammable chemical such as thinner _ ignition. been eliminated.
and blow out in the spot cleaning area
of building 17.
Assessment Feburary 2017
[page 126]
125 Feb-17 Compensation Premium Pay Inaccurate compensation for weekly The factory must pay the day of The management mentioned that 16
rest days. Sunday after a period of 6 working the adjustment will be made in the
days. next payroll.
Feb-17 Compensation Païid Leave Inaccurate payment for legally Adjust Payroll system to ensure The changes have been made in 16
mandated holidays. payment for legally mandated the payroll system and payment
holidays is accurate. for legally mandated holidays is
based on worker's average earnine.
Feb-17 Compensation Paid Leave Inaccurate compensation for weekly Adjust payroll system to ensure The changes have been made in 16
rest days. that payment for weekly rest days the payroll system, payment for
is accurate. weekly rest days is based on
workers’ average earnine.
Feb-17 Compensation Social Security and The factory has not registered with Register with OFATMA for 16
Other Benefits OFATMA for maternity and health maternity and health insurance
insurance services. services.
Feb-17 Compensation Social Security and The factory has not registered with Register with OFATMA for 16
Other Benefits OFATMA for maternity and health maternity and health insurance
insurance services. services.
Feb-17 Compensation Social Security and Employer Contribution to ONA. Ensure that ONA payment is done The changes are made from a
Other Benefits on the base salary instead of minimum salary to base salary.
worker's minimum wages.
Feb-17 Compensation Social Security and Collecting and forwarding worker's Ensure that ONA payment is done The changes are made from a
Other Benefits contributions for social insurance on the base salary instead of minimum salary to base salary.
funds to ONA. worker's minimum wages.
Feb-17 Contract and Human Employment Contracts Specify terms and conditions of Review employment contract to The employment contract has 16
Resources employment in written employment ensure compliance with legal been revised with the term and
contracts. requirements such as: hours of specifications.
work, the nature of the work to be
performed, amount of pay and
benefits.
Feb-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Labeling of chemicals and hazardous Label all containers and provide The workers in spot cleaning area 16
Health Hazardous Substances substances in the mechanic room. posters on labeling chemicals were trained. The compliance
substances. Incorporate the labelled all chemical products in
importance of labeling containers local language. A daily inspection
into the training on chernical id one by the compliance officer.
substances. Monitor the labeling
of containers. Have someone in
charge for transferring the
chemicals
Feb-17 Occupational Safety and OSH Management Mechanisms to ensure cooperation Ensure that the factory has an All committee members have 16
Health Systems between workers and management on active OSH committee which been trained. Also the factory
OSH matters. meet at least once a month. started to conduct an occupational
safety and health assessment
every month.
Feb-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency A fire extinguisher was missing in the Increase the frequency of The missing fire extinguisher has 89
Health Preparedness boiler room and also no proof of inspections of fire extinguishers in been replaced and an inspection
regular maintenance was provided. all buildings. Replace missing fire sheet is available. Moreover, a
extinguishers. Keep a stock of stock of additional fire
additional fire extinguishers for extinguishers is available to be
use in an emergencv used in case of emergency
[page 127]
126 Feb-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Several escape routes were obstructed Ensure that the aisles in the The maintenance department has 16
Health Preparedness with fabric bundles in the sewing sewing lines remain unobstructed already begun to trace the floor of
section of building 17. during working hours, including the factory so that more space can
overtime. be found for the evacuation lines.
Feb-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Health checks for workers who are Provide medical checks to workers The company provided general 16
Health Aid exposed to work related hazards. who have been exposed to work medical check for the employees
related hazard twice a year. of the chemical departement.
Future medical checkes will be
scheduled everv 6 months
Feb-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Annual medical checks for workers. Ensure Annual medical checks is Paraclinical examinations have 16
Health Aid provided to all workers. started since the month of May.
Feb-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Onsite medical facilities and staff.The Hire additional medical staff, at The factory has a doctor who does 101
Health Aid factory has 2 nurses and 2 doctor's least 4 nurses and 3 doctor's visit 3 visit per week
visits per week. per week.
Feb-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection No appropriate PPE was provided to Provide appropriate PPE and The training was done for workers 16
Health workers using thinner in the spot conduct training for all workers in the spot cleaning and PPE have
cleaning area. using chemnicals. been provided. In addition workers
using chemnicals in the mechanic
shoo has been trained.
Feb-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Several electrical boxes with exposed Ensure that electrical wires and The factory completed the 16
Health wires was observed in building 17. equipment are properly installed installation of electrical cord cover.
and maintained.
Feb-17 Occupational Safety and Working Environment The temperatures in Building 17, Improve the temperature levels in Temperature in building 17 was 89
Health sewing and pressing section exceed the noted areas. observed to be at 28C during
BW recommended limit of 30 C. factory tour by factory
thermometer
Feb-17 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities The factory has 13 toilets for men and Ensure that the factory has at Sonapi built 14 new toilets and 7 101
Health 19 toilets for women. least 37 functioning toilets for others are being repaired
women and 14 functioning toilets
for men.
Feb-17 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities The eating area can only Ensure that the eating area can The factory is now building 101
Health accommodate a small percentage of accommodate all workers. another cafeteria.
the workforce.
The factory has already build a
new cafeteria in front of building 11,
he can accommodate all workers
during the lunch time, now we
have 2 eating area disponible for
the workers.
[page 128]
127 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17TH SYNTHESIS REPORT .
Factory: PACIFIC SPORTS HAITI S.A.
Location: Port-au-Prince
Number of workers: 1619
Date of registration: Nov-09
Date of last two Better Aug-18 Jul-17
Work assessments:
Advisory and Training Services
25-Apr-18 OSH training and factory tour with use of BW OSH checklist.
27-Jun-18 Advisory visit to review OSH procedures, payment of weekly rest day and holiday. Factory tour to verify OSH remediation efforts.
27-Sep-18 Advisory visit to review the improvement plan and follow up on the grievance policy. Then, introduce the new online progress report. Factory tour to
review OSH issues.
6-Apr-18 Compliance Assessment Tool Industry Seminar
24-Apr-18 Occupational Safety and Health (OSH)Training
1-Jun-18 Leadership Skills Industry Seminar
5-Jun-18 Industry Seminar on Supervisory Skills (SST)
25-May-18 PICC meeting to discuss the implementation of a policy related to grievance mechanism and emergency preparedness.
27-Jun-18 PICC meeting to discuss the temperature issues and assign someone for the daily check of fire extinguishers in each building.
26-Jul-18 PICC meeting to discuss the following points: Annual medical checks for workers, Storage of flammable materials and access to emergency exits.
22-Aug-18 PICC meeting to discuss Better Work last assessment findings
19-Sep-18 PICC meeting to review the following points: ONA payments and Notice period.
ASSESSMENT COMPLIANCE CLUSTER COMPLIANCE POINT DETAILS OF NON COMPLIANCE IMPROVEMENT PRIORITIES REMEDIATION EFFORTS MONTHS
Assessment September 2018
Sep-18 Compensation Overtime Wages Workers are not compensated Pay workers 50% above the 2
50% above the normal wage as a normal wage for all ordinary
direct result of overtime hours. overtime hours worked
Sep-18 Compensation Social Security and Worker contribution to ONA not Ensure that workers’ payment are submitted 2
Other Benefits submitted on time contribution are collected and within the 10 business day of
forwarded to ONA on time. each month for the previous
Payment should be month.
submitted within the 10
business day of each month
for the previous month.
Sep-18 Compensation Social Security and Employer contribution to ONA. Ensure that employers' payment are submitted 2
Other Benefits contribution are forwarded to within the 10 business day of
ONA on time. Payment each month for the previous
should be submitted within month.
the 10 business day of each
month far the nraviniie
[page 129]
128 Sep-18 Compensation Social Security and The factory is not registered with Register with OFATMA for 14
Other Benefits OFATMA for maternity and maternity and health
Health insurance. insurance services.
Sep-18 Compensation Social Security and Collect and forward workers" Register with OFATMA. 14
Other Benefits contributions to OFATMA Collect and forward workers
contributions to OFATMA for
maternity and health
insurance services.
Sep-18 Compensation Termination The payment for the notice Ensure that The payment for Adjustment has been made 2
period is based on the minimum the notice period is calculated in the payroll and the notice
wage. on workers’ average earnings. period is calculated on
workers’ average earnings.
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and Insufficient medical staff. Ensure that the factory has a a
Health First Aid permanent onsite medical
staff, with at least 8 nurses
and 3 doctor's visits per week.
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Workers assigned to the spot Provide proper PPE to 2
Health cleaning area to do inspection workers in the spot cleaaning
were not using proper PPE.
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Battery terminals in the generator Install the insulation cover and 2
Health room were missing the insulation specify who conduct daily
cover. weekly checks and include
this in the system of daily
weekly checks.
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Temperature exceed Better Work Improve the temperature 64
Health recommended limit of 30 Cinall levels in all sections.
sections Then conduct regular
measurement of temperature
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Workplace lighting is below BW Ensure the lighting is The electrician is in charge
Health recommended limit in Sewing, adequate and adapted to for the regular maintenance
packing and quality sections. worker's needs. of the light and the
Compliance Staff is in a
charge to conduct regular
meaciiremeant
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and MSDS were not available for Identify a person responsible 2
Health Hazardous chemical and hazardous for chemical management.
Substances substances such as paints, Prepare and post MSDS
radiator coolant, Max cleaner. where chemicals are used.
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency One fire extinguisher was Mark all spaces that should 47
Health Preparedness obstructed in the stock room not be obstructed in the
during the assessment visit. workplace. Ensure that access
to fire extinguishers remain
unobstructed in the
[page 130]
129 Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Escape routes in packing section Verify the evacuation plan Escape routes in packing 2
Health Preparedness of building 27 and in the and mark all the escapes section of building 27 and in
cutting section of building 26 route in the workplace. the cutting section of
were not clearly marked. building 26 now are clearly
marked
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Routes were obstructed by Conduct a root cause analysis. 14
Health Preparedness production materials in some Have someone in charge of
aisles of building 25 and by heavy verifying and ensuring that the
lifting support equipment in aisles remain unobstructed
building 26. during working hours,
including overtime.
Assessment April 2018
Apr-17 Compensation Wage Information, The payroll is not accurate Ensure that information in
Use and Deduction because the number of overtime the payroll is accurate.
hours in the payroll records did
not match the attendance
records
Apr-17 Compensation Paid Leave Payment for legally mandated Adjust Payroll system to Payment for legally
holidays is based on the ensure payment for legally mandated holidays is based
minimum wages instead of mandated holidays is based on worker's average earning.
worker's average earning. on worker's average earning.
Apr-17 Compensation Social Security and The employer is not affiliated Register with OFATMA for We are in process to finish
Other Benefits with OFATMA for maternity and maternity and health with the registration with
health insurance services insurance services. OFATMA for maternity and
(workers' contributions). health insurance services. we
already prepare the list of
the workers, sent to
OFATMA and now we are
waiting OFATMA to come in
the company to present the
insurance policy to the
workers to complete this
Apr-17 Compensation Social Security and The employer is not affiliated Register with OFATMA for We are in process to finish
Other Benefits with OFATMA for maternity and maternity and health with the registration with
health insurance services insurance services. Collect and OFATMA for maternity and
(employer's contributions). forward workers contribution health insurance services. we
to OFATMA. already prepare the list of
the workers, sent to
OFATMA and now we are
waiting OFATMA to come in
the company to present the
insurance policy to the
workers to collect and
forward workers contribution
[page 131]
130 Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency In the fabric warehouse of Assign someone to do the The boxes have been
Health Preparedness Building 25, access to several fire inspection of the fire removed, also 2 persons
extinguishers were obstructed by extinguishers on a regular were designated to conduct
boxes. basis. Do a root cause analysis the daily inspection of the
Near Building 27, access to one to find out why several fire fire extinguishers.
fire extinguisher was also extinguishers are
obstructed by boxes obstructed.Provide training to
the workers on firefighting
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency 80 percent of the aisles are Do a root cause analysis on We have already another
Health Preparedness blocked by trolleys in the fabric why the aisles are blocked by building to store fabrics and
warehouse of Building 25. trolleys. other materials there are not
Have someone in charge to aisles blocked by trolleys and
monitor that the aisles remain fabrics anymore.
free
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency An electrical cabinet in the fabric identify a place to put the we have already clean this
Health Preparedness warehouse of Building 25 was cardboard boxes. Ensure that area and the electrical
blocked by cardboard boxes, the electrical cabinet is cabinet is unobstructed.
which can be a potential fire unobstructed.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and Annual medical checks for Ensure Annual medical checks Now we are at 95% checks to
Health First Aid workers is provided to all workers. complete the Annual
medical checks we ask better
work to come and
completed this point for us.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and Onsite medical facilities and staff. Hire additional medical staff, The management is
Health First Aid The factory has 5 nurses and 3 at least 8 nurses and 3 currently recruiting 2
doctor's visits each week. doctor's visit per week. additional nurses.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Working Environment The temperatures in Building 8, Improve the temperature we are adding big ventilator
Health packing, inspection and pressing levels in the noted areas. and more extractor
section exceed BW
recommended limit of 30 C.
Building 7,Cutting section,
exceed BW recommended limit
of30C.
Building 15, Pressing,sewing and
Inspection section exceed BW
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Noise levels in the sewing section identify noise producer source dentify noise producer
Health of building 8 exceed 90 dB. and replace it. Provide PPE to source and replaceit.
the workers if noise levels can Provide PPE to the workers if
not be reduced. noise levels can not be
reduced
[page 132]
131 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17TH SYNTHESIS REPORT :
Factory: Palm Apparel S.A.
Location: Port-au-Prince
Number of workers: 1578
Date of registration: Nov-09
Date of last two Jul-17 Sep-18
Better Work
Advisory and Training Services
20-Sep-18 Training on Sexual Harassment Awareness and Prevention for Supervisors & Middle Management
20-Sep-18 Training on Sexual Harassment Awareness and Prevention for Supervisors & Middle Management
5-Sep-18 Advisory visit to review the following points: employment contract, files of terminated workers, OSH management system and compensation. Factory tour
to validate the status of OSH issues.
20-Jul-18 Advisory visit to verify the status of OSH issues.
20-Jul-18 PICC meeting to discuss on the following points: disciplinary measures, dismissals and production targets.
29-Jun-18 Training on Chemical Management System
21-Mar-18 PICC meeting to discuss workplace issues such as payment of legally mandated holidays and OFATMA Maternity and Health insurance.
2-Feb-18 PICC meeting to Present BW objectives and approaches, role and responsibilities of the committee members. In addition, establish a work plan based on the self-diagnosis
COMPLIANCE
ASSESSMENT CLUSTER COMPLIANCE POINT DETAILS OF NON COMPLIANCE IMPROVEMENT PRIORITIES REMEDIATION EFFORTS MONTHS
Assessment October 2018
Oct-18 Compensation Social Security and Late and inacurate payment of Submit ONA payments on time 90
Other Benefits workers contributions for ONA. and calculate this amount based
on average earnings instead of
the minimum waee.
Oct-18 Compensation Social Security and Late and inacurate payment of Ensure that workers’ 90
Other Benefits employer contributions for ONA. contribution are collected and
forwarded to ONA on time and
calculate this amount based on
base salarv instead of the
Oct-18 Compensation Social Security and Payment of employer's Forward 3 percent of workers’ 19
Other Benefits contribution to OFATMA for the base salary to OFATMA for
maternity and health insurance is maternity and health insurance.
innacurate.
Oct-18 Compensation Social Security and Payment of workers’ contribution Collect and forward 3 percent of
Other Benefits to OFATMA for maternity and workers’ base salary to OFATMA
health insurance is innacurate. for maternity and health
insurance.
Oct-18 Occupational Safety Chemicals and Unlabelled containers of oil and Ensure that all hazardous and 19
and Health Hazardous Substances water being used in the workplace. chemicals substances used in
the workplace are properlv
Oct-18 Occupational Safety Chemicals and No MSDSs were posted where Prepare and post MSDS where 19
and Health Hazardous Substances chemicals are stored and used. chemicals are used.
[page 133]
132 Oct-18 Occupational Safety Chemicals and Management did not provide Ensure that all PPE are available 1
and Health Hazardous Substances proper protective equipment in in the workplace.
the spot cleaning area.
Oct-18 Occupational Safety Worker Protection Management did not provide Provide dust Mask to workers in 1
and Health proper dust masks for workers in the sewing floor.
the sewing floor.
Oct-18 Occupational Safety Worker Protection Management did not provided Conduct additional training on 1
and Health evidences of training performed the wearing of PPEs
on the use of personal protective
eauioment and machines.
Oct-18 Occupational Safety Worker Protection Electrical panel missing cover in Ensure that all electrical panels 1
and Health the generator room. are closed and properly
maintained.
Oct-18 Occupational Safety Worker Protection Assessors observed that several Identify electrical installations 1
and Health electrical boxes are missing hazard requiring warning signs and Post
sign in floor 3, 4 and 5. corresponding signs
Oct-18 Occupational Safety Working Environment Temperature exceed Better Work Ensure that the temperature 1
and Health recommended limit of 30 C in all does not exceed the
sections. recommended limit.
Oct-18 Occupational Safety Working Environment Workplace lighting is below BW Ensure the lighting is adequate 19
and Health recommended limit in sewing and and adapted to worker's needs.
aualitv sections of floor 1.2.
Oct-18 Occupational Safety Welfare Facilities Insufficient number of toilets. Increase the number of toilets.
and Health
Oct-18 Occupational Safety Health Services and The employer did not provide Provide annual medical checks 19
and Health First Aid annual medical checks for workers. for workers.
Oct-18 Occupational Safety Health Services and The employer did not provide Provide health checks at not 1
and Health First Aid medical checks for workers within cost for workers within the first
the first three months of hiring. three months of hiring.
Oct-18 Occupational Safety Health Services and The employer did not provide Provide health checks twice a 1
and Health First Aid health checks for workers who are year at not cost for workers who
exposed to work-related hazards are exposed to work related
twice à vear. hazards
Oct-18 Occupational Safety Health Services and Insufficient medical staff Hire the required medical staff. 1
and Health First Aid
Oct-18 Occupational Safety Health Services and Products are missing in all fist-aid Equip all first aid boxes and 19
and Health First Aid boxes. define responsibility for refillling
them.
Oct-18 Occupational Safety Emergency One fire extiguisher was Ensure that access to fire 1
and Health Preparedness overcharged another one was not extinguishers remain
easily accessible. unobstructed in the workplace.
Specify who conduct daily
weeklv checks
Oct-18 Occupational Safety Emergency The evacuation plan is not Update the evacuation plan. 1
and Health Preparedness accurate.
Oct-18 Occupational Safety Emergency Assessors observed escape routes Identify a space to store finished 1
and Health Preparedness blocked by boxes of finished goods and materials. Then
goods and other materials in floors assign someone to follow-up on
1.2 and 3. a monthly basis.
Oct-18 Working Time Regular Hours Working time records are manually Have an accurate attendance 84
reported. recording system. Use a form to
reauest workers to work
[page 134]
133 Oct-18 Child Labour Child Labourers Improve the recruitment 1
workers files missing ID document procedure to ensure that reliable
with picture. documents & techniques are
used to verifv the age of workers.
Assessment August 2017
Aug-T17 Compensation Premium Pay Payment for regular hours worked Adjust Payroll system to ensure 13
on legally mandated holidays is payment for regular hours
based on the minimum wages worked on legally mandated
instead of worker's average holidays is based on worker's
earnine average earnine
Aug-T17 Compensation Paid Leave Payment for legally mandated Ensure payment for legally 13
holidays is based on the minimum mandated holidays is based on
wages instead of worker's average worker's average earning.
earnine.
Aug-T17 Compensation Social Security and Employer Contribution to ONA. Revised payroll procedure to 84
Other Benefits ONA contributions is based on the ensure that ONA payment is
minimum wage instead of the based on the basic salary
base salarv instead of worker's minimum
Aug-T17 Compensation Social Security and Collecting and forwarding worker's Ensure that ONA payment is 84
Other Benefits contributions for social insurance based on the basic salary
funds to ONA. instead of worker's average
Aug-T17 Occupational Safety Chemicals and Labeling of chemicals and Label all containers and provide 13
and Health Hazardous Substances hazardous substances in the posters on labeling chemicals
mechanic room substances - Incorporate the
importance of labeling
containers into the training on
chemical substances - Monitor
the lahalins nf rnntainere
Aug-T17 Occupational Safety OSH Management The temperatures in Building 2, 3 Improve the temperature levels 13
and Health Systems and 4, packing, sewing and in the noted areas.
inspection section exceed BW
recommended limit of 30 C
Aug-T17 Occupational Safety Welfare Facilities The factory has 20 toilets for men Ensure that the factory has at 13
and Health and 42 toilets for women. least 21 functioning toilets for
According to the Haitian law, the men 65 functioning toilets for
factory should have 21 functioning women
toilets for men 65 functioning
toilate far wnamen
Aug-T17 Occupational Safety Welfare Facilities The eating area located at Thor Ensure that the eating area can 13
and Health can only accommodate a small accommodate all workers.
percentage of the workforce
Aug-T17 Occupational Safety Health Services and Onsite medical facilities and Hire additional medical staff, at 13
and Health First Aid staff. The factory has 4 nurses and least 7 nurses and 3 doctor's visit
3 doctor's visits per week. per week.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety Emergency Several escape routes were -Do a root cause analysis 78
and Health Preparedness obstructed by boxes of finished -Conduct awareness training for
goods on floors 2 and 5. all workers
-Have someone in charge of the
daily inspection to ensure that
the aisles remain unobstructed
during working hours, including
nuartima
[page 135]
134 Aug-T17 Compensation Overtime No Authorization from the Requested and obtained 18
Departement of Labour for authorization from MAST before
overtime working overtime.
Aug-T17 Compensation Social Security and Employer contribution to Collect and forward 3 percent of 13
Other Benefits OFATMA for maternity and health worker's average earnings to
insurance. The factory collect and OFATMA for maternity and
forward 2 percent of the worker's health insurance.
Aug-17 Compensation Social Security and Collect and forward worker's Ensure that 3 percent of worker's 13
Other Benefits contribution to OFATMA for average earnings is collected and
maternity and health insurance. forwarded to OFATMA for
maternitv and health insurance.
[page 136]
135 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17TH SYNTHESIS REPORT .,
Factory: Premium Apparel S.A.
Location: Port-au-Prince
Number of workers: 1998
Date of BW registration: Oct-09
Date of last two Better Oct-16 Aug-17
Work assessments:
Advisory and Training Services
09-May-18 Advisory visit to verify the files of terminated workers. Meeting with management to review improvement actions. Factory tour to verify OSH remediation. Union
20-Mar-18 Advisory visit to review the report on dismissal with management. Meeting with HR manager to update the improvement plan. Factory tour to verify the status
of OSH issues. Meeting with the union president.
20-Oct-17 PICC Meeting to discuss on the Grievance mechanism in relation to the self-diagnostic process.
O1-Feb-18 Overview of key functionalities of the supplier portal with the new HR manager. Improvement plan exercices and coaching on the preparation of the progres
report with HR manager.
16-Nov-17 Meeting with plant manager, operations manager and HR Manager to review the last assessment report and discuss of the remediation actions and deadlines.
26-Jun-18 Meeting with management and pregnant women to inform workers about their rights and responsibilities. Factory tour to verify
the status of OSH issues. Union interviews.
30-Nov-17 Industrial Relations Training
15-Nov-17 Chemicals management training
ASSESSMENT COMPLIANCE CLUSTER COMPLIANCE POINT DETAILS OF NON COMPLIANCE IMPROVEMENT PRIORITIES REMEDIATION EFFORTS MONTHS
Assessment August 2017
Aug-17 Compensation Social Security and Other Late and inacurate payment of Submit ONA payments on time 25
Benefits employer contributions for ONA. and calculate this amount based
on average earnings instead of the
minimum wage.
Aug-17 Compensation Social Security and Other Late and inacurate payment of Ensure that workers’ contribution 25
Benefits workers contributions for ONA. are collected and forwarded to
ONA on time and calculate this
amount based on base salary
instead of the minimum wage.
Aug-17 Compensation Social Security and Other No evidence of reigistartion for work Ensure employer contribution to 25
Benefits related accident insurance available. OFATMA for work-related accident
insurance is 3 percent of workers’
base salary.
Aug-17 Compensation Social Security and Other Payment of employer's contribution Forward 3 percent of workers’ base 25
Benefits for the OFATMA for the maternity salary to OFATMA for maternity
and health insurance is innacurate. and health insurance.
[page 137]
136 Aug-17 Compensation Social Security and Other Payment of workers’ contribution Collect and forward 3 percent of 25
Benefits for the OFATMA for the maternity workers’ base salary to OFATMA
and health insurance is innacurate. for maternity and health insurance.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Inadequate storage of chemicals Define a storage place for each The chemical concerned, 19
Health Hazardous Substances and hazardous substances. chemical. Blow out, has been removed
Ensure that the chemicals are from the supervisor's room.
properly labelled.
Ensure the written instructions on
MSDS are available in the storage
place.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Missing chemical safety data sheets Have someone in charge for 19
Health Hazardous Substances for all chemicals and hazardous collecting MSDS when new
substances in the chemicals are used.
workplace. Posting the MSDS in appropriate
places.
Conduct regular checks about the
MSDS.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Missing washing facilities or Provide adequate washing facilities The missing water bottles 25
Health Hazardous Substances cleansing materials in the event of and cleansing materials in the have been replaced.
chemical exposure. event of exposure to hazardous
chemicals.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Workers using chemicals without Provide all necessary personal
Health appropriate mask. protective clothing and equipment.
Conduct training for all workers.
Prevent and monitor workers
exposition to chemicals.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Working Environment The temperature level exceed BW Improve the temperature levels in 29
Health recommended limit of 30 C. the noted areas.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient number of toilets. Comply with the required number 16
Health of toilets as per the law.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Medical checks are not Ensure medical checks are The factory has started to 83
Health Aid systematically provided for workers provided to new workers within the provide systematic health
upon hiring. first first three months of hiring. checks to new workers
within the first first three
months of hiring.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Annual medical checks not Ensure annual medical checks are The factory has started to 83
Health Aid systematically provided for workers. provided to all workers. provide annual medical
checks to all workers.
[page 138]
137 Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First _insufficient medical staff. Hire additional medical staff, at 83
Health Aid least 8 nurses and 3 doctor's visit
per week.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Firefighting equipment not properlÿy Ensure that the workplace has An OSH officer has been 16
Health maintained. adequate fire-fighting equipment. assigned to monitor
Assign someone to monitor firefighting equipments.
firefighting equipments. Keep an
inspection record.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Escape routes blocked by boxes of Conduct a root cause analysis. 35
Health finished goods and other materials. Have someone in charge of
verifying and ensuring that the
aisles in the sewing lines remain
unobstructed during working
hours, including overtime.
Aug-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Electrical box obstructed by Ensure that flammable materials Checklist has been updated 25
Health flammable materials such as fabric are safely stored. to ensure that electrical
cartons in the workplace. boxes remain unobstructed.
Aug-17 Working Time Regular Hours Regular daily and/or weekly working Ensure regular daily and weekly 16
hours exceed the legal limit. working hours do not exceed the
legal limit.
Aug-17 Working Time Regular Hours No authorization from the Obtain authorization from the Based on the new law it is 16
Department of Labour before Department of Labour before no lomger a compliance
working at night. working at night. point.
Aug-17 Working Time Overtime The factory exceeded the legal limits Respect the legal overtime limit. Based on the new law it is 16
on overtime hours worked in the no lomger a compliance
packing section. point.
Aug-17 Working Time Overtime No authorization for performing Request authorization of MAST to Based on the new law it is 16
overtime was provided by perform overtime work. no lomger a compliance
management during the time of the point.
assessment.
Aug-17 Working Time Overtime Management was unable to share Ensure that overtime work is 16
any form of consent from the voluntary.
workers to perform overtime.
Assessment October 2016
[page 139]
138 Oct-16 Compensation Paid Leave Workers are not compensated for Ensure that all nursing women There is a new policy in
their breastfeeding breaks. benefit from the breastfeeding place so that a report of
break as required by the law. nursing woman is issued to
the department of
accounting to ensure that all
nursing women benefit from
the breastfeeding break as
required by the law.
Oct-16 Compensation Social Security and Other The factory is late for ONA payment Ensure on-time payment of ONA
Benefits and pay ONA on basic earnings
instead of minimum wage
Oct-16 Compensation Social Security and Other The amounts collected from workers Ensure that workers’ contribution
Benefits for ONA is not forwarded on time. are collected and forwarded to
ONA.
Oct-16 Compensation Social Security and Other Inaccurate payment to OFATMA for The factory registered with the new
Benefits the maternity and health insurance. maternity and health insurance.
Yet, 3 percent of workers’ basic
salary need to be forwarded to
OFATMA for maternity and health
insurance
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Unlabeled containers of oil being Ensure that all hazardous and All containers have been
Health Hazardous Substances used in the workplace chemicals substances used inthe labeled.
workplace are properly labeled.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Insufficient trainings on chemical Reinforce training for workers who
Health Hazardous Substances Usage and personal protective work with chemicals and
equipment. hazardous substances.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and No adequate washing facility in the Provide adequate washing facilities Eyewash solution has been
Health Hazardous Substances event of exposure to chemicals and and cleansing materials in the replaced.
hazardous materials. event of exposure to hazardous
substances.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Unsafe electrical installation near Ensure that all electrical wires, The panel has been
Health the generator switches and plugs are properly purchased and the
installed, grounded, and accessories are available.
maintained
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Workplace temperature and/or Ensure that the temperature does The factory added new
Health ventilation. not exceed 30 degree in all exhaust fans.
sections.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Eating area is insufficient to Increase the eating area of the Management has added
Health accommodate all the workers. second building another eating space in the
second building to address
this issue.
[page 140]
139 Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient number of toilets Increase the number of toilets in Seven additional toilets for
Health the workplace men have been added in
one building.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First No medical checks have been Provide medical checks for workers The factory is currently
Health Aid provided to workers within the first upon hiring adjusting the clinic to ensure
three months of hiring. that the physician can do
the medical checks.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Health checks for workers who are Provide free medical checks to The factory is currently
Health Aid exposed to work-related hazards. workers who have been exposed to making adjustments to the
work-related hazards. clinic to ensure that the on
site physicians can conduct
medical checks for the
workers.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Annual medical checks are not Ensure that all workers receive The factory is currently
Health Aid systematically arranged for all annual medical checks. adjusting the clinic to ensure
workers. that the physician can do
the medical checks.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Insufficient onsite medical staff Ensure that the number of nurses The factory has hired
Health Aid is compliant with the legal additional medical staff and
requirement currently has 4 on site
nurses, 2 permanent doctors
and another visiting doctor
who is available once a
week.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Several aisles were found obstructed Ensure that all emergency exits are The compliance team is
Health by boxes and machinery accessible, unobstructed and currently working on a new
unlocked during working hours, procedure.
including overtime.
Oct-16 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Cellular phones were found being Ensure that all sources of ignition Charging station for mobile
Health charged all over the workplace and are appropriately safeguarded. phones have been added in
also near containers of the personal effects area
chemical K-M7, a highly flammable outside the workplace.
substance.
[page 141]
140 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17TH SYNTHESIS REPORT
Factory: Quality Sewing Manufacturing S.A CE
Location: Port-au-Prince
Number of workers: 418
Date of registration: Oct-09
Date of last two Bette Apr-16 Jun-15
Advisory and Training Activities
6-Oct-18 Occupationnal safety and Health training
27-Sep-18 Meeting with management on the Improvement plan and the Progress report- General manager. Discussion on factory general updates.
27-Sep-18 PICC meeting on the Introduction of the new trade union committee. OSH tour with PICC members to validate remediation efforts.
29-Jun-18 Industry Seminar on Chemical Management System
6-Jun-18 Meeting with management on the Improvement plan and remediation ettorts. Review ot the Compensation and OSH management system document. +actory tour
to valid the progress.
6-Jun-18 PICC meeting on improvement needed and related action plan regarding working environment.
26-Apr-18 Meeting with management on the improvement plan and remediation efforts. Review of the Management system document. Factory tour to valid the progress.
26-Apr-18 Meeting with PICC members on the training plan and on the strategies to give more visibility to the PICC committee.
ASSESSMENT COMPLIANCE CLUSTER COMPLIANCE POINT DETAILS OF NON COMPLIANCE IMPROVEMENT PRIORITIES REMEDIATION EFFORTS MONTHS
Assessment September 2018
Sep-18 Compensation Overtime Wages Unpaid overtime for workers Report overtime worked on the 82
working on an incentive scheme. payroll and pay it adequately.
Sep-18 Compensation Wage Information, Discrepancies found between the Record all deduction on the payroll. 83
Use and Deduction payroll and the worker's pay slip.
Sep-18 Compensation Paid Leave Calculation of average earnings Ensure that the leaves are paid 84
were not based on average daily based on average earnings.
earnings during the previous 3
months of work.
Sep-18 Compensation Social Security and ONA late payment. Pay ONA within the first 10 85
Other Benefits working days of each month for the
previous month.
Sep-18 Compensation Social Security and ONA late payment. Pay ONA within the first 10 working 86
Other Benefits days of each month for the
previous month.
Sep-18 Compensation Social Security and Late payment for OFATMA for Pay OFATMA contributions for 87
Other Benefits work related accidents. work-related accident insurance in
the the delay fixed by the
[page 142]
141 Sep-18 Compensation Social Security and The employer only pays 2 per cent Collect and forward only 3 per cent 91
Other Benefits of workers’ minimum wage of the workers’ basic salary to
instead of 3 per cent of workers’ OFATMA for maternity and health
basic salary to OFATMA for insurance.
maternity and health insurance.
Sep-18 Compensation Social Security and The factory collects and forwards #REF! 92
Other Benefits only 2 per cent of the worker's
minimum salary instead of paying
3 per cent of their basic salary.
Sep-18 Contract and Human Employment Apprentice contracts are not Get the approval form the Office of 93
Resources Contracts approved by the Office of Manpower before operating
Manpower. apprentice contracts.
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and OSH Management No self OSH assessment reports Conduct self OSH assement on a 94
Health Systems for the last 12 months regular basis.
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and OSH Management The employer has not developed Conduct regular bipartite meeting OE)
Health Systems any mechanism to ensure on OSH matters.
cooperation on OSH matters.
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and OSH Management OSH policy is not signed by top Sign and update the policy in 96
Health Systems management and has not been consultation with workers
developed in consultation with representatives.
workers and their representatives
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and No inventory for chemicals and Kep and updated inventory for all 97
Health Hazardous hazardous substances used in the the chemicals and hazardous
Substances workplace. substances used in the workplace.
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and One unidentified container of Identify all containers used in the (e] 98
Health Hazardous thiner in the mechanic workshop. workplace.
Substances
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Chemicals were not properly Store the chemicals in an adequate 99
Health Hazardous stored. location.
Substances
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and No MSDS were available for Ensure that MSDS are available for 100
Health Hazardous Thinner and Degreaser in the all chemical used in the workplace.
Substances electronic shop.
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and No eye washing facilities in the Install an eye washing facility were 101
Health Hazardous electronic workshop where chemical and hazardous
Substances chernicals are used. substances are used.
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Proper gloves and goggles for Provide the necessary personal 102
Health workers in the mechanics’ shop protective equipment to workers.
were not provided.
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Several workers in the Main Train the workers on the use of use 103
Health Building were not using the safety personal protective equipment and
guards installed on their machines. machines.
[page 143]
142 Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Standing workers in inspection Provide foot rests or shock The factory provided shock 104
Health section were not provided with absorbing mats to standing absorbing mats to the standing
foot rests or shock absorbing workers. Ensure that all chairs have workers.
mats. Chairs provided to workers a back rest.
were missine hack rest
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Sewing machines in the main Equipped all the sewing machines 105
Health building were missing finger with necessary guards.
guards, eye guards and pulley
guards.
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Electrical boxes with exposed Maintain the wiring and cable 106
Health wires in the main building. system. Properly cover all the
Electrical panels obstructed. electrical panels
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Electrical panels that were missing Post the hazard signs on the 107
Health hazard signs. electrical panels.
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Workplace temperatures is Ensure that the temperature level The factory has installed two 108
Health unacceptable in is aligned with the recommended new exhausts.
Sewing, Pressing, Quality, Packing 30 C.
and Cutting sections.
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Working Environment The level of lighting in the Improve the light levels to the The factory installed new lights 109
Health workplace is unacceptable in recommended limits. bulbs in the sewing lines.
Sewing, Pressing, Quality, Packing
and Cutting sections.
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient number of toilets. Ensure to have the appropriate TO
Health number of toilet according to the
workforce
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Soap was not available in the Ensure that soap in available in the The maintenance team is in mm
Health men's toilets. men's restroom. charge of advising
management whenever soap
or paper is missing in the toilet.
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities The factory has an eating area that Ensure that the eating area can The factory has extended the T2
Health can only accommodate 30 per accommodate all the workforce eating area and provide more
cent of workers . benches.
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and No health check within the first Arrange free health checks for 13
Health First Aid three months of hiring. workers within the first three
months of hiring.
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and No free health check to workers Arrange free health checks to T4
Health First Aid exposed to work-related hazards workers exposed to work-related
hazards.
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and No annual health check provided Arrange free annual health checks 15
Health First Aid to workers. for workers.
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and insufficient number of medical Hire a permanent medical staff 16
Health First Aid staff. with 8 nurses and 3 doctor's visits
per week.
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and Expired product found in the first Remove the expired products from The expired product was n7
Health First Aid aid box. the first aid box. Ensure that they removed during the
are adequately equipped. assessment. The first aid
maintenance is under the
responsibility of the nurse who
does a check on a regular basis.
[page 144]
143 Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and Insufficient number of workers Train an adequate number of the 118
Health First Aid train in first aid. workforce in first aid.
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency No fire alarm system was Install a fire alarm in the cutting T9
Health Preparedness observed in the cutting building. building.
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Fire equipement not properly Install a fire extinguisher near the The factory installed a fire 120
Health Preparedness maintained. mechanical workshop. Identify all extinguisher in the mechanical
the fire extinguishers. workshop.
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Insufficient number of workers Train an adequate number of 121
Health Preparedness train in fire fighting equipment aid. workers in fire-fighting equipment.
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Evacuation plan inaccurate for the Post an evacuation plan in the 122
Health Preparedness main building. Evacuation planis cutting department. Update the
not available in the cutting evacuation plan displayed in the
building. main building.
Sep-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency One fire drill conducted per year. Conduct one drill every 6 months. 123
Health Preparedness
Sep-18 Working Time Regular Hours Pregnant workers are not allowed Provide additional breaks to 124
to take two extra breaks. pregnant women.
Sep-18 Working Time Regular Hours Inaccuracy of the attendance Invest in a reliable punching 125
records. system.
Sep-18 Working Time Regular Hours Working hours are not posted in Post factory's working hours inside 126
the workplace. the workplace
Assessment September 2017
Apr-17 Freedom of Association and Interference and Reinstate terminated workers. 9
Collective Bargaining Discrimination
Termination of union leaders.
Apr-17 Freedom of Association and Interference and Management interference in union Plan regular meeting with union The factory participated to an 9
Collective Bargaining Discrimination activities members. Establish a In a training on Industrial
Memorandum of understanding Relation on December 2017
with the trade unions.
Apr-17 Compensation Wage Information, Discrepancies found between the Keep one accurate payroll records (e) 9
Use and Deduction attendance and the payroll records that reflect the exact working
reviewed for the last 3 months. hhours.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Water test stated that water was Provide safe water to workers. The factory performed monthly 9
Health not safe. an internal test for the water.
They sent new sample to their
usual laboratory. The test
revealed that the water was
safe
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities The eating area that can only Provide an eating area that can The factory has expanded the 81
Health accommodate 25 percent of its accommodate all the workers eating area. The factory is in
workforce at once. process to buy benches to
arrange the space.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and No medical checks were arranged Arrange a medical check for newly 55
Health First Aid for newly hired workers within the hired workers within the first three
first three months of employment. months of employment.
[page 145]
144 Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and Annual medical checks were not Arrange one medical check for all 53
Health First Aid provided to all workers in the last workers.
12 months.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and Insufficient number of medical Comply with the Labor Code 81
Health First Aid staff. regarding the onsite medical staff.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and Empty first aid box. Keep the First Aid Boxes properly The factory bought products ES
Health First Aid maintained and equiped. Ensure to for the floor's first aid box.
have a sufficient number of First
Aid Boxes within the plant.
Apr-17 Compensation Paid Leave Payments for non-working Pay Inon working holidays on 8
holidays are based on the average earnings.
minimum wage.
Apr-17 Compensation Paid Leave Payments for weekly rest days are Pay the weekly rest day on average 81
based on the minimum wage. earnings.
Apr-17 Compensation Païid Leave The payments for sick leaves are Pay sick leave on average earnings. After the assessment visit, the EL
based on the minimum wage factory corrected the sick leave
payment and started to pay it
based on average earnings.
However, since January 2018,
the factory refused pay to the
sick leave stating that they
registered for OFATMA health
and maternity insurance
Apr-17 Compensation Social Security and The factory calculates ONA Pay ONA contributions on base 9
Other Benefits contributions based on the salary.
minimum wage
Apr-17 Compensation Social Security and Late ONA payment Pay ONA contributions on base 9
Other Benefits salary.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency No fire alarm system was Install a fire alarm system in the 23
Health Preparedness observed in the second building. second building.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Unidentified fire extinguishers in Provide fire extinguisher near stock The 4 unidentified fire 23
Health Preparedness the Sewing section. No fire trim room, mechanic shop and the extinguishers are now
extinguisher in the Stock Trim mezzanine floor. identified. The ones in the
room, the mechanic shop and on cutting section have identified
the mezzanine floor. also.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency No evacuation plans were posted Post an evacuation Plan in the 41
Health Preparedness in the second building (Cutting second building.
section).
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency The last fire drill was conducted in Conduct two fire drill a year. oO 65
Health Preparedness July 2015.
Apr-17 Working Time Regular Hours Inaccurate attendance records. Ensure that attendance records are Management said that they are 9
accurate and reflect the exact actively looking for an effective
working time. punching system.
[page 146]
145 Apr-17 Working Time Overtime Excessive overtime for workers in Ensure that overtime hours do not 65
sewing section, and in the exceed the legal limits
Mechanic Shop.
Apr-17 Compensation Social Security and The employers’ contribution to Pay OFATMA contributions for 9
Other Benefits OFATMA for work-related accident work-related accident insurance on
insurance is based on the basic salary.
minimum wage instead of the
hacir calans
Apr-17 Compensation Social Security and The employer only pays 2 percent Pay 3 percent of workers' basic 9
Other Benefits of workers’ minimum wage salary to OFATMAOFATMA for
instead of 3 percent of workers’ maternity and health insurance
basic salary to OFATMA.
Apr-17 Compensation Social Security and The employer only pays 2 percent Pay 3 percent of workers’ basic 9
Other Benefits of workers’ minimum wage salary to OFATMA.OFATMA for
instead of 3 percent of workers’ maternity and health insurance.
basic salary to OFATMA.
Apr-17 Contract and Human Employment Apprentice contracts provisions Comply with the labor Code and The factory is in the process to 9
Resources Contracts related to compensation and factory's internal rules regarding the change the apprentice contract
duration of training time, are less apprentice contracts. accordingly to the legal
favorable than those stated in the requirements.
internal rules.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and OSH Management No evidence of management Regularly assess the OSH points. The bipartite committee is in 81
Health Systems conducting assessments of Elaborate an assessment template. charge of performing OSH
general occupational safety and Keep records of assessments assessment on a weekly basis
health issues in the workplace. performed on a regular basis. and to report the issues to
management.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Inventory of chemicals used such Ensure that all chemicals used in An inventory of all chemicals 8
Health Hazardous as thinner were unavailable during the workplace are listed on the bought and used is available
Substances the assessment visit. inventory.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Unidentified containers with Ensure to label any container used Thinner is no longer used. 81
Health Hazardous thinner and oil in the Mechanical in the workplace. Management informed the
Substances Workshop. mechanic to label all containers
and that chemical such as
thinner is forbidden in the
factory.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and No MSDS' were posted for thinner Post MSDS' were workers are using The factory is not using thinner. 8
Health Hazardous in the Mechanical Workshop. chemicals and dangerous MSDS is posted for all
Substances substances. chemnicals used in the
marhanical chan
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Several workers in the Main Train workers on the use of (e) 81
Health Building were not using the safety personal protective equipment.
guards installed on their machines.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection 30 percent of the sewing Install all missing machines guards. The factory bought finger 8
Health machines were missing safety guards and is in the process of
guards. installing them were needed
The order was made for the
eve euards
[page 147]
146 Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Overtime Prior authorization was not Obtain authorization from the 7
Health obtained from the Department of Department of Labor before
Labor before working overtime. working overtime.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection The electrical distribution boards Ensure the electrical maintenance The distribution boards are 9
Health were not well maintained is regularly done. properly fixed to the wall.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Working Environment The temperature level exceeds the Install more exhaust fan The factory replaced the 81
Health recommended 30 C in sewing, throughout the workplace. defective fans and add four
quality and packing section. more fans throughout the floor.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Working Environment The light levels are unaccceptable Ensure the light levels are The factory replaced the 20
Health in packing, sewing, inspection appropriate for sewing, packing, defective lights.
sections. inspection and trimming sections.
Apr-17 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient number of toilets. Comply with the Labor Code 81
Health regarding the number of toilets
Apr-17 Working Time Overtime No authorization form MAST prior Obtain authorization from the 90
working overtime. Department of Labor before
working overtime.
[page 148]
147 BETTER WORK HAITI - 16TH SYNTHESIS REPORT :
Factory: S&H Global S.A
Location: Caracol
Number of workers: 8483
Date of registration: Jun-12
Date of last two Better Jul-17 Jul-16
Work assessments:
Advisory and Training Activities
7-Sep-18 Sexual Harassment Awareness and Prevention Training for Middle Management
7-Sep-18 Sexual Harassment Awareness and Prevention Training for Workers
7-Sep-18 Sexual Harassment Awareness and Prevention Training for Supervisors
6-Sep-18 Industry Seminar on Risk Management & Control
3-Sep-18 Industry Seminar on Supervisory Skills Training (SST)
1-Sep-18 Workers Rights & Responsibilities Training
30-Aug-18 Bipartite Committee (PICC/LKSB/PC) Training
29-Aug-18 Workshop on root cause analysis with PICC members.
Discussion on the Introduction of a new trade union with trade union committees.
Closing meeting with Compliance and Human Resources Managers.
24-Aug-18 Meeting with Compliance Managers on Improvement plan updates and progress report.Meeting with trade union and management on their Working time agreement.
22-May-18 Visit of the new premise module 7. Meeting with trade union and management on inter union conflict. Review of document review to validate follow ups Human
Resources manager
22-May-18 Workshop with the PICC committee on self diagnosed issues. Meeting with the management on the working time changes.OSH Factory Tour to validate OSH remediations.
14-May-18 Industry Seminar on Chemical Management System
8-May-18 Industry Seminar on Supervisory Skills Training (SST)
DETAILS OF NON
ASSESSMENT COMPLIANCE CLUSTER COMPLIANCE POINT IMPROVEMENT PRIORITIES REMEDIATION EFFORTS MONTHS
COMPLIANCE
Assessment June 2018
Jun-18 Discrimination Gender Module 7 failed to follow the Ensure that all module are The employees that were 3
factory zero tolerance policy respecting the zero tolerance. involved in this incident have
relating to Sexual Harassment Ensure that all employees been rightly terminated. An
misconduct. working in the HR department investigation was carried
and the supervisory lines of each regarding these workers and
module receive the HR training. they were punished as they
Review the zero tolerance policy had violated the company's
and consult workers Zero Tolerance Policy.
representatives on issues related
to Sexual Harassment.
[page 149]
148 Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Obstructed electrical panel in Ensure that electrical installation All exposed wires were covered
Health module 1. Exposed wires and are adequately safeguarded; and well maintained so that
electrical installations enclosed in Replace the wooden box by an they did not obstruct or cause
a wooden box in module 4. adequate material/cover. any danger in the workplace.
Training was carried to
supervisors and the FCO to
routinely check all environment
safety and specially fire safety
equipment.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection No exit signs posted in the Perform regular internal The factory replaced and 9
Health maintenance building near assessment on OSH compliance installed the emergency lights
warehouse 2. points. Train the maintenance in the 2 exits. All exit signs
team on OSH compliance points. have been clearly marked and
Include the monitoring of exits in arrows have been repainted in
the emergency preparedness order to help workers visual
procedures. understanding of the exits.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Working Environment The workplace temperature Better Work recommends a Mechanics checks are 9
Health exceed the recommended 30 C. maximum of 30 C. performed on all cooling
Set internal inspections on a systems monthly.
regular basis Daily control for some critical
areas such as C-TPAT area and
nat cleanino area
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Working Environment The noise level exceed the Better Work recommends a Management has reduced the 33
Health recommended 90 db in the maximum of 90 dB. volume of the music inside the
sewing section, in Module 3. work place and the IT team has
set a limit to the music volume
in all modules.
Workers who work in the
pressing section are always
provided with ear plugs.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Working Environment The level of lighting in the Better Work recommends a S&H Global only uses LED light 3
Health workplace is unacceptable in minimum of 300 Lux for this bulbs, and all light bulbs were
sewing, cutting and quality section: Pressing section Better installed again in order to
sections. Work recommends a minimum achieve the recommended Lux.
of 500 Lux for these sections
Sewing, cutting and packing
sections Better Work
recommends a minimum of 750
Lux for these sections: Trimming
and inspection sections
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Paper and soap were not Provide soap in the men's Soap and paper were 3
Health available in the men's bathroom bathroom. immediately restocked in the
of Module 3. toilets, and this issue was
corrected during the
assessment.
Management trained all
security guards and cleaning
staff to check for toilet paper
[page 150]
149 Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory does not provide Ensure that newly workers are Medical checks for workers
Health Aid health checks for all workers having their health checks done have been duly done.
within the first three months of within the first three months of Main office has spoken with
employment. hiring. factory 7's administrator to
perform medical check-ups as
<oan ae workers are hired
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Interviewed workers stated that Facilitate annual medical check An agreement have been 3
Health Aid the factory does not provide for workers before the end of made with OFATMA to
workers with free annual health 2018; perform the medical checks for
checks. Ensure that an agenda is set up the workers.
internally to perform medical
check-ups;
Properly document internal
rharb ne narfnemnd
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Insufficient number of onsite Have a adequate number of All the nurses' position have 9
Health Aid medical staff. medical staff. been relocated back again into
the factory's medical field.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First One bottle of oxygenated water Ensure that the first aid boxes The expired bottle of 9
Health Aid expired in the First aid box are adequately equipped. oxygenated water was
located in the washing area. immediately removed and
replaced with a new one.
The Compliance department
trained all the nurses inside the
factories to check for any
missing drugs or expired
chemirale that needed
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Less than 10 percent of the Ensure that 10% of the workforce The training was carried out in 3
Health Aid workforce is trained in first aid is train on first aid; September 2018. In order to
administration. - Fortify training methods prevent this issue from re-
internally. occurring, now trainings will be
carried out internally every 3
months.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness No smoke detector was installed Install a smoke detector in the Smoke detectors have been 9
Health in the fabric warehouse of module. installed accordingly in the
module 5. Ensure that maintenance is mentioned areas. The FCOs
doing on a regular basis for fire- are responsible to conduct
fighting equipment. monthly check-ups in order to
Train factory compliance officers see if all smoke detectors are
on firefighting equipment. working correctly.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Several fire extinguishers were Ensure to have adequate Supervisors were trained to 24
Health obstructed by boxes, fan or other procedures in place to monitor routinely check all environment
materials and one fire the handling of fire extinguisher; safety in order to avoid future
extinguisher found with the - Inspect on a regular basis fire repetitions.
pressure gauge broken. extinguishers; Additionally, all compliance
-Ensure that fire extinguisher officers and supervisors now
remain unobstructed; have a daily checklist routine,
- Ensure that fire extinguisher to report OSH issues in an
are properly maintained hourly schedule.
[page 151]
150 Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Less than the 10 percent of the Ensure that 10% of the workforce Training are scheduled to be 3
Health workforce was trained in is train in firefighting; carried out internally every 3
firefighting. Fortify training methods months.
internally;
Discuss with top management
revardino trainins erhediile
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Evacuation plan not updated. Ensure that the evacuation maps All evacuation routes were re- 6
Health are updated. painted and all unclear
evacuation routes were marked
with additional arrows in order
to make the route more visible
and comprehensible.
All evacuation maps have been
updated and installed in the
departments that needed
correction.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Evacuation routes were Ensure that evacuation routes The factory repainted the 3
Health obstructed by boxes in the remain unobstructed; - Assign routes and additionally,
packing area of module 1 and 6. accountability to monitor such emphasized the supervision of
issues. all evacuation routes. The
visibility of the newly repainted
evacuation routes will help
workers distinguish them better
and thus, eradicate obstruction.
Workers from the packing area
have been retrained regarding
where to store finished
products without disturbing
evacuation routes.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Fire drills were not conducted Ensure to perform a fire drill The company has conducted 3
Health every 6 months in all buildings. twice a year; an additional emergency drill
Schedule an agenda to perform that has been monitored by
drill in each module; SONAPI.
Document the related evidences.
Jun-18 Compensation Paid Leave Pregnant workers were paid Review the payment system The HR Secretary who 18
based on the minimum wage that is reliable; introduced the digits wrongly
and not based on the average Train the relevant people that was given an in depth training.
earnings. are entering the data. The compliance department
carries out in-depth self audits
regarding maternity and sick
leave to double check all
payments and assure they
have been carried out properly.
Jun-18 Contract and Human Dialogue, Discipline and A physical abuse case in washing Ensure that in line supervisor and The washing manager was 5
Resources Disputes department. managers are aware and given both verbal and written
committed to respect the in Warning.
place Zero Tolerance policy; The washing manager received
Ensure to follow the grievance a Compliance Training
policy, the HR procedures and regarding Zero Tolerance Policy
dispute resolution policy in place; and the company's internal
Investigate performance of regulation.A compliance
under policies and policies. training was carried for all expat
[page 152]
151 Jun-18 Occupational Safety and OSH Management Systems The OSH Policy has not been Ensure to review the OSH policy Meeting with worker 3
Health developed in consultation with in consultation with worker representatives to be held
workers and their representatives in the bipartite before the end of October 2018
representatives. committees. to review the OSH policy.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Several chemicals are not Ensure that all chemicals used All compliance officers and 3
Health Substances included in the inventory. In are included in the inventory and managers were trained on the
addition, the inventory does not that the inventory is adequately importance of maintain and
include all the location even documented updating their chemical
though assessors found that inventory list.
chemicals were stored in Training was also provided to.
different places all workers using chemicals.
The chemical inventory list has
been systemized therefore
updating the inventory will be
effectively done by all
departments.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Unidentified containers. Labell all chemicals and The Compliance department 33
Health Substances hazardous substances used in has purchased stickers of
the workplace. different sizes that have been
attached to all chemical drums
and containers, helping workers
distinguish and classify the
content.
The FCO, department
supervisor and workers from
the chemical shop were re-
trained regarding chemical
handling procedures and EMS.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Chemicals were not stored -Store chemical in the right All chemicals were moved to 9
Health Substances properly. The storage areas were place; the Chemical room.
not adequately ventilated. . -Have written procedures on the The FCO, department
usage of chemicals; supervisor and workers from
- Train chemical users on the said department were retrained
handling of chemical. regarding chemical handling
procedures, storing and EMS.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous MSDS were not available for - Ensure that MSDS are available All MSDS have been posted in 9
Health Substances several products. where chemicals are used and all chemical using and storing
stored. departments. Adequate
-Ensure that MSDS are available training was provided to
in the local language. relevant employees.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Eye wash stations in the - Ensure that cleaning facility is All supervisors that have eye 9
Health Substances mechanical workshop of module available in the area where wash stations in their
6 and 7 were not functional. chemical are used; departments have been asked
- Fix the eye wash station inthe to fill in and change the water
mechanical workshop. daily. All supervisors are now
required to omplete a daily-
checklist that will ensure that
eye wash stations are always
full and operational for workers
[page 153]
152 Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection No proper masks were provided Provide adequate PPE to The compliance department 33
Health to workers in the spot cleaning workers in the spot cleaning conducted a H&S training for all
area. areas. Assign accountability to workers of the department.
supervisor and factory Supervisors were trained to
compliance officer to monitor encourage workers to use of
the availability of PPE. Train their safety equipments, as
spot cleaning area's workers on they could affect other workers”
PPE. behaviors too.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Inadequate personal protective Provide adequate and necessary The Compliance department 33
Health equipment in the mechanic PPE to workers. has conducted numerous
workshop of module 5. Trainings related to the use of
PPESs to all workers. The
supervisor are assigned to
check all equipment hourly to
ensure all workers are making
EDS
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Standing workers in module 1 - Perform regular OSH audits in Standing mats have been stuck 3
Health and module 6 were not provided each module; onto the floor for workers who
With foot rests or shock -Train Factory compliance office have standing jobs.
absorbing mats. Some chairs on the supply requisition Supervisors have been given
provided to the workers were procedures; the duty of checking if any
missing back rest. -Ensure that standing workers additional workers need
are provided with foot rests or standing matts. Management
shock absorbing mats. has removed all the inadequate
seats and replaced them with
chairs that have back rests.
Assessment July 2017
Jul-17 Compensation Paid Leave Incorrect basis used (minimum Employees who receive Payment of holidays has been
wage) to calculate legally incentives for piece rate work adjusted accordingly.
mandated holiday payments for should be paid based on average
workers entitled to incentives. earnings for legally mandated
holidays.
Jul-17 Compensation Paid Leave incorrect basis used (minimum Employees who receive Payment of weekly rest day
wage) to calculate weekly days incentives for piece rate work has been adjusted accordingly
payments for workers entitled to should be paid for weekly rest
incentives. days based on average earnings.
Jul-17 Compensation Paid Leave Incorrect basis (minimum wage) Employees who receive Payment of sick leave has been
used to calculate sick for workers incentives for piece rate work adjusted accordingly
entitled to incentives. should be paid for sick leaves
based on average earnings.
Jul-17 Compensation Paid Leave Incorrect basis used to calculate Employees who receive Payment of maternity leave
maternity leave payments for incentives for piece rate work has been adjusted accordingly
workers entitled to incentives. should be compensated for
maternity leaves based on
Average eArnines
Jul-17 Compensation Social Security and Other incorrect basis used to calculate For workers entitled to incentive Employer's contributions to
Benefits the employer's contributions to payments, the employer's ONA has been adjusted
ONA. contribution to ONA should be accordingly
based on these workers’ base
salaries
[page 154]
153 Jul-17 Compensation Social Security and Other Employer contributions to Register for the maternity and Company had meetings with
Benefits OFATMA. health insurance service with OFATMA representatives in
OFATMA. order to make sure that
OFATMA services will be
available to all workers.
Jul-17 Compensation Social Security and Other Workers contributions to Register for the maternity and Company had meetings with
Benefits OFATMA. health insurance service with OFATMA representatives in
OFATMA. order to make sure that
OFATMA services will be
available to all workers.
Jul-17 Contract and Human Employment Contracts Employment contracts' Company needs to review the The company recategorized all
Resources compliance with the labour code. employment status of all temporary workers as regular
temporary workers and issue workers. All the relevant
adequate contracts. workers have also signed new
contracts and are now receiving
the legally stipulated benefits
for regular workers.
Jul-17 Contract and Human Contracting Procedures Non-compliance with legal Ensure overtime hours are within
Resources requirements for non-production legal limits.
workers (security guards)
Jul-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Unidentified and unlabeled Properly maintain and store The factory marked various
Health Substances chemical containers. chemical products. storage tanks for oil, gas and
Assign a person in charge of water.
monitoring the chemical labeling The mechanics and the factory
process. Compliance officers are in
charge of regularly monitoring
the labeling process.
Jul-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous No MSDS' posted for chemicals List the chemicals used and All MSDS' have been posted.
Health Substances in the spare mechanical parts stored in the noted area and post The Compliance Team is
warehouse in Module 1. the required MSDS. This process conducting regular weekly
should be monitored regularly. audits to ensure that MSDS' are
alwavs available
Jul-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Non-functional eye wash station. Eye wash stations should be Eye wash station was installed.
Health Substances No eye wash station in the maintained properly.
mechanical spare parts
warehouse.
Jul-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Workers in the pressing section Training needed on regular PPE PPE are provided to workers.
Health were not using the protective ear usage for both workers and Several trainings, warning
plugs provided by the factory. supervisors. letters and disciplinary actions,
were implemented.
Jul-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Several single needle machines Install finger guards as required. This issue has been
Health were missing finger guards. Conduct regular inspections of immediately addressed by
safety guards on all machines. installing finger guards as
cadinci
Jul-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection No exit signs posted in Ensure that exit signs are posted Exit signs are posted above all
Health warehouse 2. above all exit doors. exit doors.
[page 155]
154 Jul-17 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Workplace temperatures. Ensure that the workplace The factory has installed
Health temperature does not exceed a cooling systems in all the
maximum of 30 C. modules. Several non-
functioning exhaust fans were
repaired to ensure compliance
With this point. Thermometers
have been installed in each
department to better monitor
the temperature. Non-
functioning parts of the cooling
system are being repaired.
Jul-17 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Noise levels exceeded the Ensure that the noise level does The employer monitors the
Health recommended limit. not exceed a maximum of 90 noise levels and posted
dB.Provide PPE training for both warning signs in the pressing
workers and supervisors. area to encourage workers to
Ensure that PPE regulations are use ear plugs. Noise warnings
strictly applied in the noisy areas. have also been posted in the
factory's administration office
to warn employees to reduce
noise levels at the workplace.
Jul-17 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Comply with the legal Provide more restrooms for men. Based on the gender
Health requiement for the number of distribution in each unit, some
toilets for men and women. of the women's restrooms were
reallocated for men.
Jul-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Insufficient number of nurses. Hire more nurses. The factory hired additional
Health Aid nurses.
Jul-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Inadequate number of first aid First aid boxes should be easily Additional first aid boxes have
Health Aid boxes; some of the existing accessible and provided been installed in the main
boxes are inaccessible. throughout the workplace. storage area.
Jul-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Obstructed access to a fire alarm Ensure that all fire alarm Smoke detectors have been
Health switch. No smoke detectors in switches are easily accessible. installed in warehouses 1 and 2;
the warehouse. Install smoke detectors in the
warehouse.
Jul-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Unreliable fire extinguisher Ensure that all fire extinguishers All the fire extinguishers have
Health maintenance services. are adequately maintained. been placed in their designated
locations.
Jul-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness An evacuation map was missing Provide evacuation maps Evacuation maps have been
Health in washing section 1. throughout the factory. posted in all the different
sections throughout the
factory.
Jul-17 Occupational Safety and OSH Management systems Work-related accidents records Submit accidents records to The factory submitted all
Health were not submitted to OFATMA. OFATMA on a monthly basis. accidents records to OFATMA.
The compliance department is
now in charge of ensuring that
this is done on a monthly basis.
[page 156]
155 Jul-17 Working Time Regular Hours Multiple work schedules Approval from MAST is needed Company obtained an
inconsistent with collective for any changes related to approval letter from MAST. All
working agreements and the law. working hours. workers are informed of the
new working hours.
Jul-17 Working Time Overtime Overtime limits Ensure that overtime work does
not exceed legal limits.
Jul-17 Working Time Overtime Unauthorized overtime work. Obtain MAST's approval prior to
performing overtime work.
[page 157]
156 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17TH SYNTHESIS REPORT .
Factory: Silver Linings S.A
Location: Port-Au-Prince
Number of workers: 662
Date of registration: Oct-09
Date of last two Better Jun-17 May-18
Advisory and Training Services
13-Sep-18 Advisory visit to investigate the dismissal of trade unions. Meeting with management to review the improvement plan and introduction to the new online
progress report. Factory visit to validate the status of OSH issues.
13-Sep-18 PICC meeting to Present the last assessment report and identify priorities.
29-Jun-18 Industry Seminar Chemical Management System
5-Jun-18 Industry Seminar on Supervisory Skills (SST)
1-Jun-18 Industry seminar on Leadership Skills
27-Apr-18 Advisory visit to review employment contract and the internal work rules. Follow up on the chemical action plan. Review the following points in the payroll
Annual leave and maternity leave, payments for Weekly rest day and legally mandated holiday, ONA and OFATMA deductions. Factory tour to review OSH
ASSESSMENT COMPLIANCE CLUSTER COMPLIANCE POINT DETAILS OF NON COMPLIANCE IMPROVEMENT PRIORITIES REMEDIATION EFFORTS MONTHS
Assessment May 2018
May-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory does not provide Provide workers health
Health Aid workers health checks within the first checks within the first three
three months of hiring. months of hiring.
May-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory did not show evidence Provide annual medical
Health Aid of annual medical checks for checks for workers.
workers.
May-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Onsite medical facilities and staff is Hire the additional medical
Health Aid unsufficient. staff.
May-18 Occupational Safety and OSH Management Legally required Perform à building safety 30
Health Systems construction/building permits are inspection.
not available.
May-18 Occupational Safety and OSH Management The OSH policy is not signed by top Translate the OSH policy into 30
Health Systems management and it was not the local language, consult
developed in consultation with with worker representatives
worker representatives. an ensure that the policy is
signed by top management.
May-18 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities The results of water test revealed Provide free drinking water to The maintenance manager 30
Health the presence of colonies after 48 workers has been assigned to
hours manage the water filtration
svstem.
May-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Standing workers in the stock room Provide standing mats tothe All floor mats have been 31
Health operating without standing standing workers installed to all stations
mats. required.
[page 158]
157 Assessment December 2017
Dec-17 Compensation Social Security and Other Employer contribution to ONA is Ensure that ONA payment is 18
Benefits less than 6 percent of workers’ base based on the basic salary
salaries. instead of worker's minimum
wages. Submit the monthly
payment within the first 10
working days of the following
month.
Dec-17 Compensation Social Security and Other Workers' contributions to ONA is Ensure that ONA payment is 18
Benefits base on the minimum wage. based on the basic salary
instead of worker's minimum
wages.
Dec-17 Compensation Social Security and Other Payment of employer's contribution Forward 3 percent of workers’ 18
Benefits for the OFATMA for the maternity base salary to OFATMA for
and health insurance is innacurate. maternity and health
insurance.
Dec-17 Compensation Social Security and Other Payment of workers’ contribution for Collect and forward 3 percent 18
Benefits the OFATMA for the maternity and of workers’ base salary to
health insurance is innacurate. OFATMA for maternity and
health insurance.
Dec-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Unlabelled containers of machine oil Labell all hazardous and All containers on the
Health Substances in the generators' room. chemicals substances used in production floor and in
the workplace. engine room were identified.
Dec-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness The routes in the storage and Paint evacuation arrows and All markings and painting
Health warehouse areas are not clearly signs has been done on the floor
marked. and all exits and signs were
identified.
[page 159]
158 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17TH SYNTHESIS REPORT :
Factory: Sewing International S.A
Location: Port-au-Prince
Number of workers: 2208
Date of registration: Sep-09
Date of last two Jun-18 May-17
Better Work
Advisory and Training activities
19-Sep-18 Advisory visit to discuss on the Improvement Plan with HR and Compliance managers. Performed OSH tour for hazard hunting with compliance officer.
Discussed OSH issues with OSH committee during advisory visit
19-Sep-18 Sexual Harassment Awareness and Prevention Supervisors
19-Sep-18 Sexual Harassment Awareness and Prevention Middle Management
19-Sep-18 Sexual Harassment Awareness and Prevention Workers
10-Aug-18 Advisory visit to work on the PRI with HR and Compliancer Manager. Review of the assessment Report with members of the bipartite Committee during advisory visit.
29-Jun-18 Industry Seminar on Chemical Management System
9-May-18 Advisory visit to review the management system documents and discuss the functionnning of the PICC with HR manager. Performed review of procedures
with HR manager (accident investigation, risk management with the HR manager.
5-May-18 Bipartite Committee (PICC/LKSB/PC) Training
ASSESSMENT COMPLIANCE CLUSTER COMPLIANCE POINT DETAILS OF NON COMPLIANCE IMPROVEMENT PRIORITIES REMEDIATION EFFORTS MONTHS
Assessment June 2018
Jun-18 Compensation Overtime Wages The factory pays 50 percent above Clarify policy with respect to Management is working to 4
the normal wage for overtime until the conditions of ovetime clarifiy and is considering
5 pm. Any time worked after 4 pm hours and payments through the elimination of all
without prior approval is not consultations with worker possible unauthorized
compensated. representatives. overtime.
Jun-18 Compensation Wage Information, Use Payroll review revealed that wage Ensure that wage deductions, Review of payroll 4
and Deduction deductions, such as loan, made by such as loan, made by the deductions revealed that
the employer exceeded 1/6 of employer do not exceeded some payments for 1 out 5
workers’ monthly earnings. 1/6 of workers’ monthly worker loan
earnings. reimbursements were still
exceeding 1/6 of monthly
Jun-18 Compensation Wage Information, Use Time records of overtime hours Ensure that time records of all Management is working to 4
and Deduction worked without prior authorization overtime hours worked are clarifiy and is considering
are not recorded in the payroll and recorded in the payroll and the elimination of all
are not compensated. compensated. possible unauthorized
overtime.
[page 160]
159 Jun-18 Compensation Social Security and The last employer contribution Ensure payments are based on Management has plans to 30
Other Benefits based on the minimum wage the worker's basic salary as introduce deductions for
instead of worker's basic salary as required by the Haiïtian Labor ONA based on worker's
required by the Haïitian Labor Code. Code. basic salary following the
recent increase in minimum
wage to reduce the impact
to workers and the potential
for backlash.
Jun-18 Compensation Social Security and Workers’ contributions t are based Ensure payments are based on Management has plans to 30
Other Benefits on the minimum wage instead of the worker's basic salary as introduce deductions for
the worker's basic salary as required required by the Haitian Labor ONA based on worker's
by the Haitian Labor Code. Code. basic salary following the
recent increase in minimum
wage to reduce the impact
to workers and the potential
for backlash.
Jun-18 Compensation Social Security and Late payment for work related Follow installment agreements 4
Other Benefits accident insurance. approved by OFATMA and
make payments according to
expected deadlines
Jun-18 Compensation Social Security and The calculation of the employer Ensure the employer's Management discussion on 30
Other Benefits contributions made to OFATMA is contribution to OFATMA for the appropriate
2% of the minimum salary for 20 maternity and health contributions are still
days worked instead of 3% of insurance is based on 3% of ongoing.
workers’ base salary as required by workers’ base salary as
EN rantiirad hu lasur
Jun-18 Compensation Social Security and The factory collects 2% of Ensure the employer's Management has plans to 30
Other Benefits minimum salary for 20 days contribution to OFATMA for introduce the 3% deduction
worked instead of collecting 3% of maternity and health from worker's basic salary
workers’ base salary as required by insurance is based on 3% of following recent increase in
law. workers’ base salary as minimum wage in order to
required by law. minimize potential impact
to workers and resulting
potential backlash.
Jun-18 Contract and Human Termination Calculation of average earning is Compute average earnings Management made the 4
Resources not accurate. based on days actually worked commitment to properly
not including holydays and calculate average earnings
weekly rest days. based on recommended
method of not including
holydays and weekly rest
days.
Jun-18 Contract and Human Termination Annual supplement or bonus upon Verify that payroll system is 4
Resources termination. is not accurate. programmed to respect correct
formula and pay correct
amount for termination bonus
[page 161]
160 Jun-18 Contract and Human Dialogue, Discipline The factory did not applied the Ensure application of the legal 4
Resources and Disputes legal requirements related to requirements related to
termination of contracts underthe termination of contracts under
article 42 of the labor code when the article 42 of the labor code.
terminating workers for gross Follow MAST
misconduct. recommendation with the
reinstatement of the five union
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and OSH Management OSH policy not developed in Enter consultation with Management held 4
Health Systems consultation with workers and their workers and their discussions with members
representatives and not signed by representatives on existing of bipartite committee
top management, OSH policy for possible input regarding OSH policy
and/or modification and content and asked for
ensure that it is signed by top _ inputs from worker
management. representatives. Policy is
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Incomplete inventory of chemicals Ensure that all chemicals Management is currently 4
Health Hazardous Substances used at the factory. currently in use are tracked designing a sustainable
and included in the daily system to track and include
inventory. all chemicals in inventory.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and No MSDSs in the chemical room Obtain and post the MSDS for lanagement has eliminated 4
Health Hazardous Substances where chemicals such as Tagout Tagout cleaner and machine the use of TAGOUT cleaner
cleaner and machine oil are oil in the chemical room. in production process. The
stored. MSDS for machine oil used
is being prepared.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Control and oversight of workers’ Control and oversee worker's 4
Health Hazardous Substances exposure to chemicals and exposure to chemicals and
hazardous substances. were hazardous substances. Ensure
unavailable during the assessment. isolation of such chemicals.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and inspection worker performing tasks Train workers on proper health Management issued verbal 4
Health Hazardous Substances assigned to spot cleaning without and safety procedures warning to worker and plan
supervisor approval in her section to conduct training on
where eye wash station was not health and safety
available.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Workers not provided with helmet, Provide helmet, face shield, Management sent order to 4
Health face shield, safety glasses, gloves, safety glasses, gloves, aprons supplier for the required
aprons for workers in the welding for workers in the welding equipment
workshop. . workshop
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Several workers were not provided Ensure workers are provided Management is purchasing 4
Health chairs with backrest. with chairs with proper chairs with appropriate back
backrest rests for workers.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Machines missing safety guards. Install all the required safety Management has started to 4
Health guards on all sewing replace appropriate safety
machines. guards on these particular
machines.
[page 162]
161 Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Uncovered electrical boxes with Ensure electrical boxes are The order has been placed 4
Health exposed wires in the compressor properly covered with no for materials to provide
room. Exposed electrical wires exposed wires. adequate cover to electrical
were observed near a source of boxes.
water.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Workplace temperatures i exceeded Workplace temperatures Factory purchased 60
Health BW recommendation of 30 C. should be maintained below additional fans to control
30 C. high temperature levels
during the summer months.
Discussions are being held
to consider exhaust fans to
draw out the heat through
ba vaine
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Insufficient light levels in the Improve the lighting level in 4
Health workplace. the workplace.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient number of toilets. Increase the number of toilets 48
Health and maintain the existing
annee
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient eating area Consider expansion of eating 84
Health area and afford workers
adequate eating space.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and The factory does not provide Continue with the process of Management has partially 84
Health First Aid workers with annual health checks. : medical checks for all the completed the annual
workers and ensure medical checks. They will
completion for all worker continue with the process
population. for all the workers.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and Insufficient medical staff. Comply with the Haïitian Labor 84
Health First Aid Code for a factory of this size
and have a permanent onsite
medical service, with at least
10 nurses and 3 doctor's visits
per week
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency The routes in the packing area are Repaint routes in the packing Management is 4
Health Preparedness not clearly marked. area to ensure they are clearly committed to repaint the
marked. evacuation routes.
Jun-18 Working Time Overtime Workers exceeding 80 hours of Take corrective measures to Management is limiting 84
overtime limits during a trimester. ensure workers do not go over overtime for all workers to
80 hours of overtime during stay within 80 hours per
the trimester. trimester limit.
Jun-18 Occupational Safety and OSH Management Dust accumulating on the surfaces Provide more efficient cleaning Management is in 4
Health Systems of electrical equipment and equipment for factory floor. discussions to adopt more
machines. Combustible materials Consider usage of vacuums efficient cleaning systems.
like fabric waste, plastic or paper over broom sticks to prevent
are scattered around the workplace. Dust from accumulate on the
surfaces of electrical
equipment and machines.
Combustible materials like
fabric waste or paper should
[page 163]
162 Assessment May 2017
May-17 Compensation Paid Leave Payment for maternity leaves is Adijust payroll system to The changes have been 72
based on the minimum wage ensure that maternity leave made in the payroll system,
instead of the worker's average payment is accurate. payment for maternity
daily earnings. leave is based on workers’
average earnings as of June
2017
May-17 Compensation Paid Leave Payment for sick leaves is based on Adjust payroll system to The changes have been 12
the minimum wage instead of the ensure that sick leave payment made in the payroll system,
workers’ average daily earnings. is based on workers’ average payment for maternity
daily earnings. leave is based on workers"
average earnings as of June
2017.
May-17 Compensation Social Security and The employer's contribution to Ensure on time and accurate Efforts to remediate this 18
Other Benefits ONA is based on the minimum payments to ONA. The finding are still in process.
wage. employer should pay 6 Management is in
percent of the workers’ basic consultation with workers
salary to ONA. to present some
sustainable solutions to
ensure on time and
Aaccurate navmente
May-17 Compensation Social Security and The worker's contribution to ONA is Ensure on time and accurate Efforts to remedliate this 18
Other Benefits based on the minimum wage. payments to ONA. Workers finding are still in process.
should contribute 6 percent of Management is in
their basic salary to ONA. consultation with workers
to present some
sustainable solutions to
ensure on time and
accurate navmente
May-17 Compensation Social Security and Employer contribution to OFATMA Collect and forward 3 per cent Efforts to remediate this 5
Other Benefits for maternity and health insurance. of worker's average earnings. finding are still in process.
Management is in
consultation with workers
to present some
sustainable solutions to
ensure on time and
May-17 Compensation Social Security and Collect and forward workers Ensure that 3 per cent of Efforts to remediate this 5
Other Benefits contribution to OFATMA for worker's average earnings finding are still in process.
maternity and health insurance. collected and forwarded to Management is in
OFATMA for maternity and consultation with workers
health insurance. to present some
sustainable solutions to
ensure on time and
accurate navments.
May-17 Working Time Overtime Workers from packing, extra and Monitor overtime hours 72
utility worked up to 137 hours of worked in order to comply
overtime per trimester. with the 80 hours allowed per
trimester
[page 164]
163 May-17 Working Time Overtime No authorization has yet been Request authorization to work The factory received 5
obtained from the Ministry of Labor overtime from MAST authorization to perform 1
to perform overtime. hour of overtime per day
until May 2018.
May-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and The factory only has 2 nurses and 3 Factory should have at least 9 72
Health First Aid doctor's visits per week. nurses.
May-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and Medical Check for workers upon Ensure that workers receive All newly hired workers 5
Health First Aid hiring. medical checks within their during the August 1st to
first three months of hiring. Octoberl8 2018 period have
gone through medical
evaluation by the onsite
doctor.
May-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and Annual medical checks for workers. Ensure annual medical checks 72
Health First Aid is provided to all workers.
May-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and Health checks for workers who are Provide medical checks at Workers exposed to work 5
Health First Aid exposed to work related hazards. least twice a year to workers related hazard have
who have been exposed to received a medical check by
work related hazard. the on site doctor.
May-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Labeling of chemicals and Label all containers and : 5
Health Hazardous Substances hazardous substances in spot display posters on the labeling All containers have been
cleaning area. of chemicals substances. labeled, training have been
Provide training and identify a 491€ for the spot cleaning
person in charge of employees and factory has
monitoring. designated a person :
monitoring that all containers
are labeled.
May-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Fire fighting equipment not Install smoke detectors inthe Factoryis in the process of 5
Health Preparedness installed in the trim warehouse on trim warehouse obtaining pricing from
floor 8. identify areas that need several vendors and
additional smoke detectors, complete installations by
and May 2018.
designate a person in charge
nf the monthly audit
May-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Emergency exit obstructed with Create an action plan to All emergency exits were 5
Health Preparedness fabric. ensure all the exits remain observed to be opened and
unblocked based on the root unobstructed during recent
causes identified. advisory visits.
May-17 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Workplace temperatures in the Workplace temperatures 48
Health sewing, quality and pressing should be maintained below
sections exceeded BW 30 C.
recommendation of 30 C.
May-17 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient number of toilets. Ensure that number of toilets 36
Health is compliant with the legal
requirements.
May-17 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Hand washing facilities and Ensure that soap is available Soap has been made 5
Health adequate soap. at all times in the toilets. available in all toilets.
[page 165]
164 May-17 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Eating area is insufficient for the Increase the capacity of the 72
Health total number of workers in the eating area to appropriate
factorv. levels.
[page 166]
165 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17TH SYNTHESIS REPORT .
Factory: Val d'Or Apparel Mfg. S.A
Location: Port-au-Prince
Number of workers: 1260
Date of BW registration : Sep-14
Date of last two Better Work Sep-17 Nov-16
assessments:
Advisory and Training Services
6-Apr-18 Industry Seminar on the Compliance Assessment Tool
14-May-18 Meeting with union members on inadequate cleaning service inside the factory. Discussed efficiency of cleaning operations general director in separate meeting. OSH Tour.
26-Jun-18 Advisory meeting to discuss Improvement plan with Finance Director. Discussed Industrial relations issues with PICC. OSH tour for Hazard Hunting with OSH Officers
29-Jun-18 Chemical Management System
23-Aug-18 Advisory visit to review documentation compensation for legally mandated holydays with Finance director. Held Discussion of OSH issues with PICC. OSH tour with PICC OSH focal
points.
27-Sep-18 Training on Sexual Harassment Awareness and Prevention Middle Management
27-Sep-18 Training on Sexual Harassment Awareness and Prevention Workers
27-Sep-18 Training on Sexual Harassment Awareness and Prevention Supervisors
ASSESSMENT COMPLIANCE CLUSTER COMPLIANCE POINT DETAILS OF NON COMPLIANCE IMPROVEMENT PRIORITIES REMEDIATION EFFORTS MONTHS
Assessment September 2017
Sep-17 Compensation Overtime Wages Some workers were not paid 50 Comply with the law regarding the Management has eliminated most 12
percent premium for overtime hours overtime payment. of overtime hours. All occasional
worked. overtime are accurately paid per
recent verification.
Sep-17 Compensation Premium Pay Workers were not paid 50 percent Comply with law regarding the Management is reprogramming its 12
above the normal wage for regular overtime payment. payroll system to properly account
hours worked on legally mandated and pay for regular hours worked
holidays. on legally mandated holydays.
Sep-17 Compensation Paid Leave Payments for non-working holidays Comply with the law regarding the Management is reprogramming its 12
are based on the minimum wage payment for non-working payroll system to comply with the
instead of average earnings. Holidays. law.
Sep-17 Compensation Paid Leave Payments for weekly rest days are Comply with the law regarding the Weekly rest day is paid by 12
based on the minimum wage instead payment for weekly rest day. management although not
of average earnings. currently required under new law.
Sep-17 Compensation Social Security and The factory calculates ONA Comply with the law regarding 12
Other Benefits contributions based on the minimum ONA's contributions.
wage instead of the base salary.
Sep-17 Compensation Social Security and ONA deductions are based on the Comply with the law regarding 12
Other Benefits payroll of the last 2 weeks of each ONA's deductions.
month instead of the full month. Late
ONA payment .
[page 167]
166 Sep-17 Compensation Social Security and The factory has not registered with Register with OFATMA for Factory completed registration 35
Other Benefits OFATMA for maternity and health maternity and health insurance. with OFATMA for maternity and
insurance. Management said that the health insurance during the last
registration is in process. cycle.
Sep-17 Compensation Social Security and The factory has not registered with Register with OFATMA for Factory completed registration 35
Other Benefits OFATMA for maternity and health maternity and Health Insurance. with OFATMA for maternity and
insurance. health insurance during the last
Sep-17 Contract and Human Employment Contracts The daily break duration listed inthe Align contracts with internal work Factory modified internal rules to 12
Resources contracts is not in line with the rules. align with agreement with workers
internal work rules. on lunch break pending labor
ministry approval.
Sep-17 Contract and Human Contracting Procedures Foreign worker's contracts do not Specify the type of employment Foreign worker's contracts specify 12
Resources specify the period of employment and in the foreign workers’ contracts. the period of employment and the
the hours of work and these workers Ensure that all workers are hours of work and they are
are not covered by work-related covered by the OFATMA for work covered by the OFATMA for work
accident insurance. related accidents. related accidents.
Sep-17 Contract and Human Dialogue, Discipline and Workers reported incidents of verbal Plan training for supervisors and Management has started training Ps)
Resources Disputes abuse by supervisors and managers. managers on supervisory skills. for all supervisors on verbal abuse
prevention.
Sep-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and The factory does not maintain an Maintain a detailed inventory of 12
Health Hazardous Substances updated inventory of chemicals and the chemicals used in the
hazardous substances. workplace.
Sep-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Chemnicals and hazardous substances Label all containers used in the 12
Health Hazardous Substances are not properly labeled. workplace in local language.
Sep-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and The chemical warehouse did not have Provide MSDS for all chemicals or 12
Health Hazardous Substances all the required MSDS. hazardous substances used in the
workplace.
Sep-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and The factory did not show evidence of Provide training to workers who Management provided training 12
Health Hazardous Substances training for workers who use use chemicals and hazardous internally.
chemicals and hazardous substances. substances.
Sep-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Management has not provided proper Provide proper Personal 23
Health masks and goggles to workers inthe protective equipment to workers.
boiler area. Provide goggles to workers in the
boiler area.
Sep-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection 70 percent of workers in the sewing Provide training on the using of Subsequent advisory visits and 22
Health area were not using the installed sewing machine guards. most recent assessment did not
safety eye guards. see workers not using safety
guards. Factory provided training
during the cycle.
Sep-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Pregnant women were observed in Provide workers with chairs with Pregnant are provided with 22
Health chairs without backrests. adequate back rest that is also adequate chairs. Management is
adjustable to required Height at still in process of providing for
their respective work stations. remaining workforce where
required.
[page 168]
167 Sep-17 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Interviewed workers stated that the Use a push and pull-type 24
Health workplace temperature was too high. ventilation. Provide or relocate
The employer's daily temperature windows in higher position. Use
measurements also identified ceiling fans in order to increase
temperatures above 30 C (reaching up the hot air flow directed towards
to 35 C). the outside. Conduct regular
measurement of temperature.
Sep-17 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities The factory has 7 functioning toilets Comply with legal requirements 23
Health for men and 35 toilets for women. regarding the number of toilets.
Under the Haitian Labor Code, there
should be at least one toilet for every
25 men and one toilet for every 15
women.
Sep-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory did not show evidence of Coordinate with OFATMA or 26
Health Aid medical checks conducted for workers internal doctor to perform
Within the first three months of hiring. adequate medical checks within
90 days of hiring.
Sep-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory did not provide health Coordinate with OFATMA or 27
Health Aid checks to workers who have been internal doctor to perform the
exposed to work-related hazards. relevant medical checks.
Sep-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First The factory did not show evidence of Provide free annual checks for all 28
Health Aid annual medical checks for workers. workers once a year in all factories.
Sep-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Insufficient medical staff. Increase the number of nurse to 6 29
Health Aid and ensure that the factory
received 5 doctor's visits per week.
Sep-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Missing and obstructed fire Ensure that all fire extinguishers No fire extinguishers were 36
Health Preparedness extinguishers. are accessible and unobstructed. observed to be obstructed during
subsequent advisory visits nor
during most recent assessment.
Sep-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Aisles obstructed by fabric rolls and Assign OSH Committee members 31
Health Preparedness boxes in the workplace. to work with supervisors regularly
to check the aisles and ensure
that they are not obstructed.
Sep-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Obstructed and closed emergency Ensure that emergency exit doors Management left doors opened 32
Health Preparedness exits found in the workplace. are accessible and can be opened half way with security guards in
without obstruction or delay. attendance in order to open fully
in the event of an evacuation.
Sep-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency No operating procedures available for Obtain proper manual for boiler 33
Health Preparedness the boiler. from the manufacturer. Provide
operator with a log to record daily
operations.
Sep-17 Working Time Overtime A review of attendance records Monitor working hours to ensure Management has taken measures 28
revealed that the factory exceeds the that the limit of 80 hours for a to limit overtime to a strict
legal overtime limit for workers inthe trimester is not exceeded. minimum.
production, cleaning and cut control
areas.
[page 169]
168 Sep-17 Working Time Overtime The last authorization for overtime Obtain proper authorization for This requirement is no longer a 29
was obtained for the period starting overtime when required. legal obligation under the new law.
from March to August 2017.
Assessment November 2016
Nov-16 Discrimination Gender Confirmed case of sexual harassment Maintain a strict policy against Factory management conducted Li
sexual harassment at the their own internal investigation
workplace and systematically train and then implemented the
newly hired workers, supervisors following actions
and managers on this topic. 1) Training for supervisors and
Strengthen and encourage the use managers on sexual harassment
of grievance reporting prevention
mechanisms and address any 2) Distribution of Valdor's policy
cases at an early stage. against sexual harassment to
supervisors
3) Posting the creole version of the
policy on the bulletin board
4) Disciplinary measures taken
against the supervisory staff
Nov-16 Compensation Païid Leave The payment for sick leaves is not Accurately compensate workers involved in the reported cases. Ps)
accurate for all workers. for sick leaves in accordance with Sick leave is now correctly
legal requirements. compensated regarding to the
Haitian Labor Code.
Nov-16 Compensation Paid Leave The payment for maternity leaves is Accurately compensate workers The sick leave is correctly paid Ps)
not accurate for all workers. for sick leaves in accordance with now. It is based on average
legal requirements. earnings.
Nov-16 Compensation Social Security and The factory has not registered with the Ensure that the factory is affiliated The factory invited OFATMA to Ps)
Other Benefits health and maternity insurance to the health and maternity promote the program with the
provider of OFATMA. insurance by OFATMA. workers before they start with
registration.
Nov-16 Compensation Social Security and The factory does not collect and Ensure that the factory is affiliated The factory invited OFATMA to Ps)
Other Benefits forward worker's contribution forthe to the health and maternity promote the program with the
health and maternity insurance of insurance by OFATMA. workers before they start with
OFATMA. registration
Nov-16 Contract and Human Dialogue, Discipline and Verbal abuse cases were found atthe Reinforce the grievance The factory has launched a series L
Resources Disputes factory. mechanism system. Provide of training sessions for supervisors
training on supervisory skills. Post and management. Awareness
messages encouraging mutual raising posters are displayed on
respect throughout the workplace. the bulletin board to encourage
workers to use the suggestion
boxes or to report any abuses from
supervisors and managers directly
tn tha LD
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection The maintenance staff were not using Train workers on the usage of The factory planned to perform ul
Health dust masks and gloves, which were PPE. Continuous training for the
provided by management. maintenance crew and production
operators along the year. They
have already held regulars
reminder
cnccinne
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Exposed electrical wire found in the Establish and maintain an Electrical wires are properly ul
Health workplace. effective electrical installation maintained by the factory
management system. electrician.
[page 170]
169 Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient number of toilets. Provide an adequate number of Management agreed to contact Li
Health accessible toilets for all workers in the owner of the industrial park to
accordance with the Haitian labor study the feasibility of adding new
code. toilets. In the meantime, they will
try to reallocate some of the men's
toilets for the women
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities During the factory tour, EAs observed Establish and maintain an Management regularly supplied Li
Health that there was no soap in the workers’ effective OSH management soap to all the toilets. Also,
toilets. system. management aims to train the
personnel working in the toilets to
monitor this issue regularly.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Insufficient number of medical staff. Comply with the Haitian Labor The factory has signed à new L
Health Aid Code regarding the provision of contract with the medical services
onsite medical services. provider DASH which include a 5
day Doctor visits as of June 1st,
and one nurse. The factory has
hired three additional nurses. The
factory is in compliance with the
articles 478 & 479 of the Haitian
Labor
Cana
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First First aid boxes not well supplied. Ensure that all first-aid boxes are The OSH team is being re-trained ul
Health Aid adequately equipped and can be on these requirements as some of
easily accessible in a timely the previously trained members
manner. have resigned. All the listed
products are in the first aid boxes.
During the last advisory the box
were opened within the 2 minutes
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Emergency Obstructed and misplaced fire Adequately maintain all All fire extinguisher area were ul
Health Preparedness extinguishers found in the workplace. firefighting equipment so that cleaned up and the firefighting
they are easily accessible in case equipment's were easily
of emergencies. accessible.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Emergency Several exit doors could not be fully Ensure that the emergency exits Management has installed plastic ul
Health Preparedness opened and two other exit doors were are unlocked and unobstructed curtains on all exits doors to let
found locked. during working hours. To reduce those emergency exits unlocked
the impact of the wind on work and to reduce the impact of the
processes, management will also wind.
install plastic curtains on the door
ways.
Nov-16 Occupational Safety and Healt Emergency Preparedness Cell phones were being charged Provide a designated phone A cell phone charging station was ir L
inappropriately throughout the charging station and post "No
workplace. phone charging” signs in all other
areas throughout the workplace.
[page 171]
170 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17TH SYNTHESIS REPORT
Factory: The Willbes Haitian 11 SA. e
Location Port-au-Prince
Number of workers: 1405
Date of registration Aug-10
Date of last two Better Work _Jun-16 Jul-18
Advisory and Training
24-Aug-18 Meeting with management on March and April strike.
Review of the termination files and procedures.
Interview conducted with workers and trade unions on the March an April strikes.
20-Apr-18 Discussion with compliance team on Progress report 1 new template and improvement plan update.Factory tour with OSH- OSH committee members to validate OSH remediations.
28-Jan-18 Heavy Load Lifting & Accident investigation Training
ASSESSMENT COMPLIANCE CLUSTER COMPLIANCE POINT DETAILS OF NON COMPLIANCE IMPROVEMENT PRIORITIES REMEDIATION EFFORTS MONTHS
Assessment July 2018
Jul-18 Occupational Safety and OSH Management Systems The employer has not developed any mechanism Have a functioning OSH committee that is The factory has an active OSH committee. s
Health to ensure cooperation on OSH matters. involved in developing mechanism to ensure | Meeting are being carry out on a monthly
cooperation basis.
Jul-18 Occupational Safety and OSH Management Systems The OSH policy has not been developed in Update the OSH policy with the participation OSH policy will be develop with consultation s
Health consultation with workers and their representatives of the worker representatives. with the OSH committee members. Facility
and is not signed by top management. will ensure to properly sign the OSH policy.
Jul-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Workers in the mechanic shop only operated with -Provide gloves to the workers of the Facility will ensure to provide gloves to the 67
Health goggles and were not provided with gloves. mechanic shop workers of the mechanic shop.
-Ensure that workers are provided with Workers will be properly trained in use of the
necessary PPE _ -Train workers tousethe PPE
provided PPE when necessary.
Jut-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Standing workers in the packing area of building 43. Provide shock absorbing mats to standing Facility will ensure to provide additional s
Health did not have shock absorbing mats. workers. standing mats to workers in standing
position at building # 43.
Jul-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Poorly maintained electrical box with lose wires Meintain regularly the electrical installations. Electrical box with lose wires at the mechanic 82
Health covered with black tape in the mechanic shop of shop will be properly covered. Maintenance
building 42. personnel will be properly trained
Jut-18 Occupational Safety and Working Environment The workplace temperatures exceeded the Monitor the worplace temperature to Inadequate temperature will be revised. s
Health recommended 30 C in the packing , pressing , maintain it to a maximum of 30 C.
cutting, quality sections.
Jul-18 Occupational Safety and Working Environment The level of lighting was inadequate in the pressing | Improve the Lux level in the pressing Inadequate light levels will be revised G
Health section section.
Jut-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid Insufficient number of onsite medical staff. Hire a permanent medical staff with 6 nurses _ Facility has a permanent medical staff. 82
Health and 3 doctor's visit. Facility does not have plan to increase
Jul-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid Missing items in the first aid box such as Alcohol, Have adequate first aid box available forthe … Facility will ensure that the content of 1 first s
Health scisors and forceps workers with necessary products. aid kit in building 42 matches with The
items included in the check list. Alcohol,
scissor and forceps will be added
Assessment March 2018
Mar-17 Compensation Paid Leave The payments for non-working holidays are based … Ensure to pay non-working holidays on The payroll system has already been u
on the minimum wage instead of average earnings. average earnings. changed, so that the non-worked holidays
are paid based on the average earnings.
[page 172]
171 Mar-17 Compensation Paid Leave The payments for weekly rest days are based on Ensure that payments for weekly rest days The payroll system has already been already nl
the minimum wage instead of average earnings.. are based on the average earnings. changed, so that the weekly rest days are
paid based on the average earnings.
Mar-17 Compensation Paid Leave The payments for sick leave are based on the Ensure that payments for sick leave are Payment system has been reviewed and all 22
minimum wage instead of average earnings based on the average earnings. the necessary adjustment been made. Sick
leaves are paid based on average earnings
Mar-17 Compensation Social Security and Other Benefits ONA contributions is based on the minimum Ensure that ONA contributions are based on The contribution to ONA for all Willbes L
wage instead of the base salary. base salary. factories is paid based on the workers base
salary.
Mar-17 Compensation Social Security and Other Benefits Contributions to ONA is calculated based onthe Ensure that ONA contributions are based on | ONA contributions are based on base salary. 11
minimum wage instead of the base salary. base salary. Facility properly collects and fonwards
workers’ contributions to ONA.
Mar-17 Compensation Social Security and Other Benefits The factory has not registered with OFATMA for Register with OFATMA for maternity and The Willbes Haitian S.A has initiated the L
maternity and health insurance. Health insurance. registration process with OFATMA, by paying
the Company's contribution. The factory
forwarded OFATMAS' deduction for the
month of September 2017
Mar-17 Compensation Social Security and Other Benefits The factory has not registered with OFATMA for Register with OFATMA for maternity and The Willbes Haitian S.A has initiated the u
maternity and health insurance. Health insurance. registration process with OFATMA, by paying
the Company's contribution. The factory
forwarded OFATMA'S deductions for the
month of September 2017
Mar-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous No updated inventory of chemicals and hazardous Keep an updated inventory of chemicals and … Facility normally keeps an inventory of all L
Health Substances substances used in the workplace. hazardous substances used in the workplace …chemicals used: the records were not
updated due to a shipment received near the
audit date and chemicals were not on
inventory. The chemicals inventory logbook
will be updated and kept normally going
forward
Mar-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Unidentified containers of chemicals. Label all containers of chemicals in Creole- Facility ensured to have all chemical an
Health Substances Train mechanics on Occupational Safety containers properly labeled and identified in
and Health concerns. local language in all factories areas.
Mar-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Chemicals are not properly storedi Ensure that chemicals are properly stored. Facility ensured to have all chemical L
Health Substances substances properly stored. Workers received
on storage methods provided by Better
Work
Mar-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous No MSDS' were posted for thinner, HP control and Post MSDS' were chemicals are used. Ensure All chemical substances were provided with 11
Health Substances EBD cleaner in the chemical room. that they are clearly labelled the MSDS.
Mar-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Documented evidence of actions taken by Keep records of awareness and training The factory keeps records of any training L
Health Substances management to control and oversee workers" provided to workers. Post awareness provided to workers.
exposure to chemicals and hazardous substances message on appropriate places throughout
were unavailable during the assessment. the workplace.
Mar-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous No eye wash station in the spot cleaning area of Provide washing facility where needed, Facility installed the eye wash station atthe 34
Health Substances building 45 especially in the spot cleaning spot cleaning room
Mar-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Workers using thinner, in the inspection area in Provide mask to workers that are This practice was stopped immediately. All 61
Health building 42, were not wearing any protective manipulating chemicals. Provide training to work related to chernicals substances is been
masks. exposed workers on the usage of protective done at the spot cleaning area where workers
Management had the chemicals removed during equipment. are provided with the necessary PPE'S to
the assessment. perform their duties
Mar-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Several workers in buildings 41 and 42 were not Ensure that all machines have their Allthe machines have their necessary 76
Health using the safety guards installed on their necessary guards. Train workers and guards.Training scheduled for supervisors on
machines, supervisors on OSH matters. OSH in September.
[page 173]
172 Mar-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection 85 percent of single needlle machines in buildings _ Ensure that all machines have their All single needle machines were provided 76
Health Al and 42 are missing finger guards. necessary guards. Train workers and with its needle guards
supervisors on OSH matters.
Mar-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Several uncovered electrical boxes with exposed Regularly maintain electrical equipment. All electrical boxes were already covered! 76
Health wires and cables and other electrical equipment Keep a log of weekly inspection Mechanics received a training on
were improperly stored in the packing and pressing Occupational Safety and Health
sections of buildine 43.
Mar-17 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient number of toilets for women. Comply with the law regarding the number 22 additional toilets have been added. The 76
Health of functioning toilets. factory does not have more plans to increase
the number of toilets as we comply with
International standards. Building additional
toilets would be hard due to the lack of
space.
Mar-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid No systematic medical checks were arranged for Arrange, at least, twice a year, medical All mandatory medical checks for all Willbes 76
Health workers exposed to work-related hazards. checks for workers exposed to work-related factory workers have been started already.
hazards, The plan will take around 4 months.
Additional checks are being requested to
OFATMA as welLAlso:the factory changed
the doctor's contract to full-time and started
with the medical checks.
Mar-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid No systematic annual medical checks for all Arrange, at least, once a year, medical checks _ All mandatory medical checks for all Willbes 76
Health workers. for all workers factory workers have been started already.
The plan will take around 4 months.
Additional checks are being requested to
OFATMA as well Also,the factory changed
the doctor's contract to full-time and started
with the medical checks.
Mar-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid Insufficient medical staff. Have an appropriate number of medical staff Facility has an additional clinic on site. 76
Health according to their workforce as required by Management is making all the aragement in
Haïtian Labor Code. order to increase our medical staff.
Mar-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Several obstructed fire alarms switches were Ensure to have appropriate fire fighting Faicility took immediate action on these L
Heaith observed in buildings 42 and 43. No smoke equipment. Install smoke detectotors in findings. Fire alarms are properly maintained
detectors were observed in buildings 41, 44 and buildings 41,44,46. and accesible, switches are properly covered
46. Smoke detectors will be installed shortiy.
Mar-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Fire extinguisher not properly maintained. Regularly maintain fire extinguishers. Keep Fire extinguishers were installed in the 76
Heaith an OSH checklist to update regularly. designated areas and properly maintained
Perform regularly internal OSH assessment.
Mar-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Inaccurate evacuation map. Post the updated evacuation plan. Equip The evacuation plan has been updated L
Health exits with emergency exit lights. Accordingly according to the new layout of the floor. New
mark the floor with the new layout. emergency exit lights have been purchased
and installed
Mar-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness One exit was locked Keep the exits accessible during working Facility already has emergency exit nl
Heaith hours accessible. Construction works already
Jun-16 Compensation Paid Leave Inaccurate payment for annual leave. Pay the maternity leave payments based on Maternity leave payments is based on the
the average earnings. average of all earnings from the last three
months of work.
Jun-16 Compensation Paid Leave Inaccurate payment for breastfeeding breaks. Pay breastfeeding breaks based on the Nursing workers receive compensation based
module's eamnings. on the module's earnings for the time taken
for the breastfeeding break
Jun-16 Compensation Paid Leave Calculation of annual salary supplements or Pay the maternity leave payments based on Maternity leave payment is considered as a
bonuses was inaccurate. the average earnings. part of total earnings when calculating
annual salary supplements or bonuses.
Jun-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Unlabelled containers in the chemical room of Ensure that all chemical containers are All chemical containers were properly labeled
Health Substances Thinner. labeled and stored properly. at the chemical warehouse.
[page 174]
173 Jun-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous MSDS were missing for two chemical products Ensure that all chemical products are Thinner is no longer used in the boiler room
Health Substances found in the material room in building 42. properly stored and provided with MSDS. orthe cutting area, facility ensured that all
chemical products are properly stored and
provided with MSDS,
Jun-16 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Inadequate washing facilities or cleansing materials … Provide adequate washing facilities in areas The ink preparation room was equipped with
Health Substances in the event of chemical exposure where chemicals are regularly used an eye wash station and the one in the
chemical room has been repaired
Jun-16 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Workers in the generator and the boiler rooms were _ Provide earplugs to the workers in the Earplugs were provided to workers in the
Health not provided with adequate personal protective generator room and heat protective aprons generator room.
clothing and equipment. for those in the boiler room
Jun-16 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Several machines were observed to be missing eye … Equip all machines with the necessary safety All sewing machines were provided with its
Health guards and finger guards guards. Train the supervisors on the respective safety guards.
importance of the guards.
Jun-16 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Electrical boxes were improperly maintained Ensure that all electrical boxes are covered. Al the electrical boxes are properly covered.
Health
Jun-16 Occupational Safety and Working Environment Workplace temperatures exceeded the Monitor the workplace temperature to A cooling system has been installed.
Health recommended limits. maintain it under the recommended 30 C
Jun-16 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient number of toilets for women. Comply with the Haïtian law regardingthe ©
Health provision of toilets
Jun-16 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities The eating area could not adequately Provide adequate eating areas to Two new eating areas are available for the
Health accommodate all workers during lunch break. accommodate all workers. workers.
Jun-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid No medical check during the first three months of Conduct medical checks for newly recruited All mandatory medical checks for all Willbes
Health employment. workers. factory workers have started already. The
plan will take around 4 months. Additional
checks are being requested to OFATMA as
well
Jun-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid The factory does not conduct regular health checks Ensure that all workers who are exposed to All mandatory medical checks for all Willbes
Health for workers who are exposed to work-related work-related hazards receive biannual factory workers have started already. The
hazards, medical checks. plan will take around 4 months. Additional
checks are being requested to OFATMA as
well
Jun-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid Not all the workers receive annual medical checks. … Perform annual health checks for all workers, The factory has a doctor who will provide
Health health checks to workers on a regular basis.
Jun-16 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid Insufficient number of onsite medical staff. Hire a permanent medical staff with 6 nurses … Facility has an additional clinic on site. All the
Health and 3 doctors visit arrangement are being made in order to
increase the medical staff. The factory has 6
doctors' visits per week.
Jun-16 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness Access to fire extinguishers were obstructed! Keep fire extinguisher accessible Al fire extinguishers are easily accessible and
Health unobstructed. Members of compliance team
are doing OSH daily tours to ensure that
extinguishers are unobstructed
[page 175]
174 BETTER WORK HAITI - 17TH SYNTHESIS REPORT
Factory: The WILLBES Haiîtian III SA o
Location: Port-au-Prince
Number of workers 728
Date of registration Aug-10
Date of last two Better Work Jun-18 May-17
Advisory and Training
Services
24-Aug-18 Discussion with compliance team on Progress report 1 new template and Improvement plan update.Factory tour with OSH- OSH committee members to validate OSH remediations.
20-Apr-18 Meeting with management on March and April strike.Review of the termination files and procedures.Interview conducted with workers and trade unions on the March an April strikes.
6-Apr-18 Compliance Assessment Tool Industry Seminar
ASSESSMENT COMPLIANCE CLUSTER COMPLIANCE POINT DETAILS OF NON COMPLIANCE IMPROVEMENT PRIORITIES REMEDIATION EFFORTS MONTHS
Assessment July 2018
Jul-18 Compensation Social Security and Other Late ONA payment. Ensure ONA contributions is paid Management ensure that ONA payment 26
Benefits within the first 10 working days of each is done between the first 10 working days
month for the previous month. of each month.
Jul-18 Compensation Social Security and Other Late ONA payment Ensure ONA contributions is paid Management ensure that ONA payment 26
Benefits within the first 10 working days of each is done between the first 10 working days
month for the previous month: of each month.
Jul-18 Occupational Safety and OSH Management Systems The employer has not developed any Establish a functioning OSH Facility has records of OSH assessment 2
Health mechanism to ensure cooperation on committee. Hold regular OSH on à monthly basis. Records were not
OSH matters. committee meetings. shown to auditor by mistake on last
assessment.
Jul-18 Occupational Safety and OSH Management Systems The factory has a written OSH policy Consult workers representative in any The factory has an OSH policy signed by 2
Health which is not signed by top change related to OSH policy. top management. Workers
management. representative will be informed of any
changes of the OSH policy.
Jul-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous The inventory does not include all the Keep an inventory that includes all All chemical used at the facility are 2
Health Substances hazardous substances used in the chemicals used in the workplace included in the chemical inventory. KCC
workplace. paint and EYB 143 won't be at the
chemical inventory as the factory does
not use it anymore. They will be removed
from the chemical warehouse.
Jul-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous Unidentified containers Label all contained used in the Facility ensure to have all chemical 16
Health Substances workplace. Train relevant workers on containers properly labeled
chemical handling.
Jul-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous No MSDSs were available in the Ensure that the MSDS are available for All MSDS for the chemical used at the 26
Health Substances mechanic shop of building 34 were allthe chemicals and hazardous factory are available at the work station:
chemicals are used such as solvent (substances used in the workplace.
KM).
Jul-18 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous No eye wash station in the mechanic Ensure washing facilities are available An eye wash station wont be installed at 2
Health Substances shop of building 34 where chemicals in the area where chemicals and the mechanic shop. facility will look for
and hazardous substances are used. hazardous substances are used an alternative solution to this matter.
[page 176]
175 Jut-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Missing pulley guards: Provide all the machines with the Facility will do a general inspection on 26
Health necessary guards sewing machines in order to ensure that
all moving part are proper covered:
Ju-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection One uncovered electrical panel with Maintain the electrical installations The electrical panel with exposed wires in 16
Health exposed wires in the mezzanine of regularly. Ensure the electrical B C Grades (mezzanine ) of building 34
building 34. In the generator room the installation remain unobstructed. was properly covered!
batteries terminals were missing
insulation covers.
Jul-18 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection One electrical panel found missing Post hazard sign on all electrical panel. Facility will ensure to properly sign the 16
Health appropriate safety warnings. electrical control panel at the mezzanine.
Jut-18 Occupational Safety and Working Environment The level of lighting in the workplace is … Ensure that the level of lighting comply … Facility goes beyond Better Work 16
Health unacceptable in the two sections. with the Better Work recommendations of lux for all the
recommendations. working sections.
Internal audits are performed regularly to
ensure that the light level level is
appropriate
Jut-18 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient number of toilets for Ensure to have an adequate number of Factory does not have any plans for 8
Health women. toilets. With its current workforce, the installing additional toilets.
factory should have 47 functioning
toilets for women:
Jut-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid The factory does not provide Arrange health checks for workers HR Manager was properly trainedi 81
Health systematic health checks to workers within the first three months of hiring. Systematic health checks to workers will
within the first three months of hiring be provide within the first three months
of hiring.
Jut-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid Insufficient number of onsite medical Ensure to have a permanent onsite Factory does not have plans to increase 8
Health staff. medical staff of 4 nurses and 3 medical staff.
doctor's visits per week.
Jut-18 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid The employer did not provide a Ensure that the first aid box are Expired products such as Pro-Dovidine 2
Health sufficient number of readily accessible … inspected on a regular basis. Replace in 2 first aid boxes were removed
first aid boxes/supplies in the expired products. immediately. Facility will ensure to
workplace inspect all first aid kits on a weekly basis.
This issue was corrected during the
assessment.
Jut-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness One fire extinguisher with low pressure Ensure that the fire-fighting system are Management will ensure to have all fire 2
Health in the material warehouse. Also one maintained on à regular basis. extinguisher properly charged.
overcharged fire extinguisher near the
cutting area
Jut-18 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness The evacuation plan is not updated Upgrade the evacuation plan A separate evacuation plan was drawn 16
Health accordingly. Ensure that mezzanine is for the mezzanine
included with indication of escape
routes for it
Jut-18 Working Time Regular Hours The factory's working hours for all Post the working time including break Facility will ensure to have the working 16
shifts including break time were not time inside the workplace. time including break time posted inside
posted by the employer. the workplace.
Jut-18 Working Time Leave The policy on the breastfeeding break Ensure that the break for breastfeeding HR Manager was properly trained. When 2
is not fully applied: are applied systematically. returning from maternity leave, female
workers are entitled to 1 hour per day to
breastfeed. À contentment form is
signed as evidence of their will
Assessment Februrary 2018
[page 177]
176 Feb-17 Compensation Overtime Wages Workers are entitled to a 1 hour break Provide one hour break as indicated in Lunch break time is being respected,
period. However, in practice workers the internal work rules. factory posted some signage to let
only receive a 30-minute break. workers know about one hour break for
lunch.
Feb-17 Compensation Overtime Wages Night shift payment. Pay night shift accordingly. Facility made all the necessary
adjustment on the payroll in order to
properly compensate overtime work at
night shift. The correct payment can be
verify upon the night shift re-opens.
Feb-17 Compensation Paid Leave Payments for non-working holidays Paythe legally mandated holiday on The payroll system has already been
are based on the minimum wage an average earnings. changed, so that the non-worked
instead of average earnings. holidays are paid based on the average
earings..
Feb-17 Compensation Paid Leave Payments for weekly rest days are Pay weekly rest day on an average The payroll system has already been
based on the minimum wage instead … earnings changed, so that the non-worked
of average earnings. holidays are paid based on the average
earnings.
Feb-17 Compensation Social Security and Other The factory did not pay the required Pay ONA accordingly for all workers The required employer contribution to
Benefits employer contribution to ONA for the that have been working at the factory ONA for the workers in the printing
workers in the printing building . The for more than three months. building has already been paid.
contribution to ONA for Buildings 34
and 35 is calculated based on the
minimum wage.
Feb-17 Compensation Social Security and Other No contribution is collected from Collect and forward workers’ The contribution to ONA for all Willbes
Benefits workers in the printing building. The contribution to ONA. factories is now being calculated using
contribution to ONA for Buildings 34 the base salary. And contribution is now
and 35 is calculated based on the being collected from workers in the
minimum wage. printing building,
Feb-17 Compensation Social Security and Other The factory is not registered with Register with OFATMA for maternity The factory is registered with OFATMA
Benefits OFATMA for materity and health and health insurance. for maternity and health insurance since
insurance. September 2017.
Feb-17 Compensation Social Security and Other The factory is not registered with Register with OFATMA for maternity The factory is registered with OFATMA
Benefits OFATMA for maternity and health and health insurance. Collect and for maternity and health insurance from
insurance: forward workers’ contributions to September 2017.
OFATMA,
Feb-17 Contract and Human Termination 2 termination files unproperly Ensure to document properly in Human Resources Manager has been
Resources documented. workers’ files any relevant information warned and re-trained to perform his
relating to their employment contract. duties properly going forward. Periodical
reviews are being conducted to make
sure this does not happen in the future
Feb-17 Contract and Human Termination MAST notification is missing priorto Send a notification to Ministry of The Print Shop managerhas been
Resources the temporary suspension of work at Labor to justify the temporary explained and trained already.
the printing building in 2017. suspension of work Temporary suspensions will be notified
to the Labor Office when reducing the
workforce
Feb-17 Contract and Human Dialogue, Discipline and Inadequate language from line Provide supervisory skill training for Supervisors from all Willbes Haiti
Resources Disputes supervisors. supervisors. Establish disciplinary factories received the training on
measures for persistent offenders. supervisory skills.
Management informed the supervisors
of possible sanctions for verbal abuse.
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177 Feb-17 Occupational Safety and OSH Management Systems The employer does not submit the Submit to OFATMA on à monthly The factory submits the accidents report
Health records to OFATMA on a monthly basis records on work-related every month
basis accidents and diseases.
Feb-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous 2 unidentified propane and gas tanks Label all dangerous substances. Post The gas tank have warning signs.
Health Substances in the printing building. warning near the gas tanks. Store Identification is placed
properly any source of ignition.
Feb-17 Occupational Safety and Chemicals and Hazardous No MSDS' were available in the Ensure that MSDS' are available in the MSDS for all chemicals are available in
Health Substances storage warehouse in the printing storage warehouse in the printing the storage warehouse at the Print Shop.
building, building,
Feb-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection All of the single needle machines were Ensure that machines have their All single needle machines were
Health missing finger guards. necessary guards. Train the provided with finger guards. Sewing
maintenance team on Occupational machine operators will be trained on the
safety and Health issues. mandatory use of them as to comply
with our internal rules.
Feb-17 Occupational Safety and Worker Protection Telectrical panel in Building 34 was Ensure to keep electrical equipment This issue was corrected during the
Health blocked by cardboard boxes. away from flammable material. Have a … factory assessment and employees
weekly inspection tour to address working on that area were warned and re-
punctual issues. trained to keep the electric panels free of
obstacles.
Feb-17 Occupational Safety and Working Environment The temperature exceeds the Ensure to maintain the temperature to Building 35 is under repair. The factory
Health recommended 30 C in Quality a maximum of 30 C in all sections. has started the installation work of a
.Packing, Pressing and Cutting cooling system.
sections.
Feb-17 Occupational Safety and Working Environment The light levels are inadequate in Improve the lighting level to à The factory did an inspection of
Health Cutting and Packing sections. minimum of 500 lux in packing and electrical installations to replace non
pressing sections. functioning lights.
Feb-17 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities Insufficient number of toilets for Build additional toilets for men and The factory is committed to build more
Health women. women. toilets.
Feb-17 Occupational Safety and Welfare Facilities No soap in the toilets Ensure that soap is available in the This issue was corrected during the
Health restroom for the workers factory assessment; janitorial employee
& supervisor were warned to keep the
toilets provided with hand soap at all
times
Feb-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid No medical checks were arranged for Arrange à medical check for workers All mandatory medical checks for all
Health newly hired workers within the first within their first three months. Willbes factory workers have been
three months of employment. scheduled already. The plan will take
around 4 months. Additional checks are
being requested to OFATMA as
wellAlso;the factory changed the
doctor's contract to full-time and started
with the medical checks.
Feb-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid No periodic medical checks were Arrange at least two medical check a All mandatory medical checks for all
Health arranged for workers who have been year for workers who have been Willbes factory workers have been
exposed to work-related hazards. exposed to work-related hazards. scheduled already. The plan will take
around 4 months. Additional checks are
being requested to OFATMA as well
Also,the factory changed the doctor's
contract to full-time and started with the
medical checks.
[page 179]
178 Feb-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid Annual medical checks were not Arrange, at least, one medical check a All mandatory medical checks for all
Health provided to all workers. year for all the workers. Willbes factory workers have been
scheduled already. The plan will take
around 4 months. Additional checks are
being requested to OFATMA as
wellAlso;the factory changed the
doctor's contract to full-time and started
with the madiral charte
Feb-17 Occupational Safety and Health Services and First Aid Insuffficient number of onsite medical Comply with the Haitian law regarding Facility has a new clinic on site
Health staff. the onsite medical staff.
Feb-17 Occupational Safety and Emergency Preparedness The emergency escape routes in Mark emergency escape routes The emergency escape routes in Building
Health Building 35 have not been marked accordingly to the new layout of the 35 were marked according to the newly
according to the newly arranged floor building. Ensure that the evacuation arranged floor layout.
layout. map is adapted to the new layout.
Feb-17 Working Time Regular Hours Workers are entitled to a daily break of … Provide one hour break to workers. Willbes Internal Rules are being
T hour, however, the actual break Ensure that pregnant women are aware _ respected. Factory re-open at 12:15 p.m.
period is for 30 minutes insteadi of their additional breaks. Post 50 employees are able to take their lunch
messages of their additional breaks break in full. The working hours are
throughout the floor and in the clinic displayed on prominent areas of the
room factory, including the eating area so
workers are aware. Both factory's
Production & HR managers have been re-
trained to implement and follow up.
Also, the pregnant women employed at
the factory are aware of their rights to
take two additional breaks of half hour
each
Feb-17 Working Time Regular Hours Prior authorization was not obtained Ensure to obtain the authorization The authorization letter has been sent to
from the Department of Labor before from the Department of Labor before the Labor Office. They sent it signed
working at night in the printing using overtime. back to the factory without the stamp.
building After the audit, the factory resent the
later to get the stamp.
Feb-17 Working Time Overtime Excessive overtime for workers inthe Ensure to not exceed the legal limits of The compliance team informed the
printing building, overtime production units of the legal limit of 80
hour by trimester. Workers in the printing
building no longer work overtime.
Feb-17 Working Time Overtime Workers are entitled to a 1 hour break Provide one hour break to workers Willbes Internal Rules are being
period However, in practice workers accordingly to the internal rules, respected. Factory re-open at 12:15 p.m.
only receive a 30-minute break. 50 employees are able to take their lunch
break in full. The working hours are
displayed on prominent areas of the
factory, including the eating area so
workers are aware. Both factory's
Production & HR managers have been re-
trained to implement and follow up.
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[page 182]
As à partnership between the International Labor Organization and the
International Finance Corporation, a member of the World Bank Group,
Better Work brings together various groups - governments, global brands,
plant owners, trade unions and workers - to improve Work in apparel industry
and make the sector more competitive.
CORE DONORS TO BETTER WORK
Netherlands Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Swiss State Secretariat for Economics Affairs
Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark
The Government of Australia
Represented by the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT)
The US Department of Labor
Funding is also provided by DFID, Government of France, Government of
Canada, Irish Aid, GMAC, Royal Government of Cambodia and private sector
donors,including The Walt Disney Company, Levi Strauss Foundation, Gap Inc.
and FUNG (1937) Management Ltd
[page 183]
[page 184]
Pr SN
AO)
ST GIFC
International DSENREt
Labour Corporation
Organization WORLD BANK GROUP