(2023) BINUH - Report of the Secretary-General on the United Nations Integrated Office in Haiti
Summary — This report, submitted pursuant to Security Council resolution 2692 (2023), details significant developments in Haiti since July 2023 and provides an update on the implementation of the mandate of the United Nations Integrated Office in Haiti (BINUH). It covers political issues, violence reduction, security and the rule of law, human rights, and the socioeconomic situation.
Key Findings
- Major crimes surged, with homicides more than doubling compared to the same period in 2022.
- Gang violence triggered mass displacement, particularly in Tabarre and Carrefour Feuilles.
- The Haitian National Police faces significant challenges, including attrition, lack of resources, and attacks on police buildings.
- Food insecurity remains widespread, affecting 44% of the population.
- Human rights abuses by gangs have reached alarming levels, including killings, sexual violence, and recruitment of children.
Full Description
The report outlines the political landscape, marked by ongoing dialogue between Prime Minister Ariel Henry and various stakeholders, alongside the authorization of a multinational security support mission. It addresses the surge in violence, including homicides and kidnappings, particularly in the West and Artibonite departments, and the challenges faced by the Haitian National Police. The report also highlights human rights abuses perpetrated by gangs, the dire socioeconomic situation, and the humanitarian crisis exacerbated by displacement and limited access to basic services. It concludes with observations on the need for a broad political agreement, strengthened international support, and close coordination to restore security and stability in Haiti.