(2024-01) Mizajou mesaj kle : Yon ensekirite alimantè egi Kriz (Faz 3 IPC) rete toupatou akoz pri machandiz wo ak ensekirite k ap vin pi mal nan kòmansman ane a
Rezime — An janvye 2024, yon ensekirite alimantè Kriz (Faz 3 IPC) rete toupatou, ak Ijans (Faz 4 IPC) nan Site Solèy, pandan manifestasyon k ap mande demisyon Premye minis lan ap vin pi cho. Goud la apresye plis pase 10 pousan sou yon ane devan dola a epi li rete stab mwa pou mwa, men pri manje yo rete prèske 100 pousan pi wo pase mwayèn senkanyèl yo, paske ensekirite kraze chèn apwovizyònman mache yo. SHODECOSA, pi gwo depo prive kapital la, fèmen apre plizyè piyaj. Lapli ki anba mwayèn nan epi iregilye an desanm-janvye retade plantasyon sezon ivè a.
Dekouve Enpotan
- Yon Kriz (Faz 3 IPC) rete toupatou nan peyi a, ak Ijans (Faz 4 IPC) nan Site Solèy.
- Manifestasyon k ap mande demisyon Premye minis lan deranje lekòl, mache ak distribisyon gaz andeyò kapital la.
- Goud la apresye plis pase 10 pousan sou yon ane epi li rete stab mwa pou mwa, men pri manje yo rete prèske 100 pousan pi wo pase mwayèn senkanyèl yo.
- SHODECOSA, pi gwo depo prive kapital la, fèmen apre plizyè piyaj, epi komèsan yo kenbe pri wo olye yo ranplase stòk yo.
- Lapli ki anba mwayèn nan epi iregilye an desanm-janvye retade plantasyon ivè epi li ka febli kanpay prentan 2024 la.
Deskripsyon Konple
Mizajou mesaj kle sa a kouvri janvye 2024. Yon ensekirite alimantè egi Kriz (Faz 3 IPC) rete toupatou nan peyi a, ak Ijans (Faz 4 IPC) nan Site Solèy, nan yon kontèks twoub sosyopolitik ak vyolans k ap vin pi mal. Twoub sosyal ak ensekirite ogmante anpil nan kapital la kou nan vil pwovens yo, pandan gen apèl repete pou chèf gouvènman an demisyone, sa ki kreye yon klima laperèz ki gen konsekans sou lekòl, mache ak distribisyon gaz andeyò kapital la. Ensekirite k ap vin pi mal kenbe pri machandiz yo pi wo pase mwayèn nan, akoz koute tranzaksyon ki ogmante, tankou frè pasaj ilegal komèsan yo peye, ak rate pwodui debaz akoz chèn apwovizyònman an kase. Rapò a klè sou fè amelyorasyon makwoekonomik la pa rive nan aksè alimantè: goud la apresye plis pase 10 pousan sou yon ane devan dola ameriken an epi li rete stab mwa pou mwa ant desanm 2023 ak janvye 2024, men pri yo, sitou pwodui enpòte yo, rete wo devan konparezon anyèl ak senkanyèl, ak varyasyon pozitif ki pwòch 100 pousan. Mèt depo yo ap ezite ranplase stòk yo epi yo kenbe pri wo, epi SHODECOSA, pi gwo depo prive vil la, fèmen apre plizyè piyaj. Lapli ki anba mwayèn nan ak yon distribisyon iregilye an desanm ak janvye retade plantasyon kilti ivè (pwa, mayi), ki gen difikilte rive mati nan pifò zòn agwoekolojik yo alòske rekòt yo te dwe kòmanse an janvye epi rive nan pik yo an fevriye. Feblès kanpay ivè a ka afekte tou lansman kanpay prentan 2024 la.
Teks Konple Dokiman an
Teks ki soti nan dokiman orijinal la pou endeksasyon.
Haiti - Key Message Update
January 2024
Widespread acute food insecurity Crisis (IPC Phase 3) persists in Haiti due to high
commodity prices and worsening insecurity at the beginning of the year
Key Messages
A widespread acute food insecurity Crisis (IPC Phase 3) and
Emergency (IPC Phase 4) in Cité Soleil persists, given the
current context of socio-political unrest and worsening acts of
violence, particularly in the capital. Social unrest and insecurity
have increased considerably, both in the capital and in
provincial towns, due to repeated calls for the resignation of
Haiti's head of government. This situation creates a climate of
fear, with repercussions on the typical functioning of
educational institutions, markets, and fuel distribution outside
the capital.
The worsening insecurity maintains commodity prices higher
than average due to increased transaction costs caused,
among other things, by the payment of illegal crossing fees to
traders, as well as the scarcity of basic food products on the
markets caused by disruptions in the market supply chain.
The national currency, the gourde, appreciated by more than
10 percent year-on-year against the US dollar and stabilized
month-on-month (December 2023-January 2024). However,
the annual appreciation and monthly stability have little
impact on food prices, particularly imported products, which
remain high compared to annual (January 2023/2024) and fiveyear (2019/2023) averages, whose positive fluctuations are
close to 100 percent. This is due to the disruption of the
market supply chain, a direct consequence of insecurity. The
current situation makes warehouse owners indecisive about
replenishing their warehouses and pushes them to keep their
prices high. Additionally, the main private warehouse in the
city, SHODECOSA, is closed after several scenes of looting due
to insecurity.
Below-average rainfall, with an irregular distribution, was
recorded in December and January. This rainfall deficit,
coupled with the irregular distribution, led to delays in the
planting of winter crops (beans, maize), which are hard to
reach maturity in most of the country's agroecological areas,
while harvests were to be start, for the most part, in January
and peak in February. The downturn in winter campaign
activities could also affect the launch of the 2024 spring
campaign.
FEWS NET is a USAID-funded activity. The content of this report does not necessarily reflect the view
of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States Government.
FEWS NET Haiti
haiti@fews.net
fews.net/latin-america-and-caribbean/haiti
Key Message Update
January 2024
Recommended citation: FEWS NET. Haiti Key Message Update January
2024: Widespread acute food insecurity Crisis (IPC Phase 3) persists in
Haiti due to high commodity prices and worsening insecurity at the
beginning of the year, 2024.
About Key Message Update
This Key Message Update provides a high-level analysis of current acute food insecurity conditions and any changes to FEWS NET's latest projection of acute food insecurity outcomes
in the specified geography. Learn more here.
Famine Early Warning Systems Network
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