(2019) Lis CIIF la: Yon koleksyon Kilti Karayib la - Ayiti
Rezime — Dokiman sa a se yon koleksyon kilti Karayib la ki konsantre sou Ayiti. Li kouvri divès aspè nan kilti ayisyen an, tankou eritaj kiltirèl, lokal ak enstitisyon, politik ak gouvènans, finansman, ekonomi ak komès, edikasyon, antreprenarya kiltirèl, ak defans.
Dekouve Enpotan
- Pwodui kiltirèl Ayiti ki pi vann se te 'Design', ki te reprezante 61% nan ekspòtasyon machandiz kiltirèl ant 2004 ak 2013.
- Sektè rad an Ayiti a grandi, ak 990.6 milyon dola ameriken nan ekspòtasyon an 2018 ak 56,660 anplwaye apati avril 2019.
- Ayiti gen plizyè sit eritaj kiltirèl, tankou Pak Nasyonal Istwa a ak sant istorik Jakmèl.
- Dokiman an dekri divès politik, plan, ak estrateji ki vize amelyore estati atis yo ak ankouraje devlopman kiltirèl.
- Gen plizyè ankourajman envestisman ki disponib pou pwodiksyon atizana ak sèvis ki gen rapò ak touris an Ayiti.
Deskripsyon Konple
Koleksyon sa a bay yon apèsi sou peyizaj kiltirèl Ayiti a, ki anglobe eritaj, pèfòmans ak atizay vizyèl, ak endistri kreyatif. Li detaye fòm ak ekspresyon kiltirèl tankou Vodou, Konpa, ak hip hop kreyòl, ansanm ak sit eritaj byen mèb tankou Pak Nasyonal Istwa a ak sant istorik Jakmèl. Dokiman an dekri tou politik ak kad gouvènans la, ki gen ladan kò gouvène yo, akò koperasyon yo, ak plan aksyon ki vize amelyore estati atis yo ak ankouraje devlopman kiltirèl. Anplis de sa, li eksplore mekanis finansman, aspè ekonomik, komès, edikasyon, ak antreprenarya nan sektè kiltirèl ayisyen an.
Teks Konple Dokiman an
Teks ki soti nan dokiman orijinal la pou endeksasyon.
[page 1]
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a compendium of Caribbean Culture Volume 1
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[page 2]
re of Caribbean Culture Haiti >
1. Overview 4
2. Cultural Heritage 8
3. Venues à Institutions 12
4. Policy à Governance 14
9. Financing 22
6. Economics And Trade 26
7.Education 32
8. Cultural Entrepreneurship 36
9. Advocacy 38
2 3
[page 3]
the CIIF list 1
a compendium of Caribbean Culture Haiti > Overview > Sub-sectors |
1] OVE RV! EW Primary Cultural and 11
© :
Creative Sectors
-_ Heritage
-__ Performing Arts
-__ Visual Arts
-__ Cultural and Creative Industries
-_ Book and Public Reading
-__ Intangible Cultural Heritage
{From Ministry of Culture and Communication's website, based on 5
deparments)
4 5
[page 4]
the CIIF list ]
a compendium of Caribbean Culture Haiti > Overview > Fo
Most recent focus in Government's Barriers to the growth of Creative
cultural policy/interventions 1.2 and Cultural Industries 1.3
-Forum de diagnostic et de développement des Industries culturelles avec Data not available for this Borrowing Member Country attime of research.Readers
IOIF who may be able to provide relevant data are invited to contact the Fund at ciif@
(FROM UNESCO QUESTIONNAIRE) caribank.org;
6 7
[page 5]
oO the CIIF list 2
Ent a compendium of Caribbean Culture Haiti > CulturalHeritage > Cultural Festivals and Events
Cultural Forms and Expressions 2.1
- __ Vodou
- _ Compas
-__ Rasin
-__ Rara
-__ Twoubadou
- hip hop kreyôl
-__ Méringue
-__ Kontradans
+ KrikKrak
8 9
[page 6]
"NOM the CIIF list 2
UTILE a compendium of Caribbean Culture Haïti > Cultural Heritage > tangible & Intangible Cultural Heritage
Cultural events, festivals and celebrations 2.2 UNESCO World Heritage 2.3
vent Monthof the Year UNESCO World Heritage Sites : _ Tentative Sites : Local Heritage
: : Sites
a AE National History Park — 5 . . 5
. . . :Centrehistorique :
Day : Jan 2 Citadel, Sans Souci, Ramiers_ : À
May mr
: May 18 a
first Thursday in June
ÿ August 15
October 17
2 November
ins nai roughou
10 nl
[page 7]
the CIIF list 3
a compendium of Caribbean Culture Haiti > VA TN NN
UNESCO
Main Performance Spaces 3.1 Main Museums & Galleries 3.2 Creative Cities 3.3
NAME CAPACITY MAP NAME MAP Jacmel - Creative
———————————— —————————————————— City of Craft and
Centre Culturelle Pyepoudou : 1,200 © Le Musee d'Art Haitien du © Folk Arts
Rex Théâtre ! 770 © Dec ON ECRIRE
du Panthéon Nationgl)
Bureau National d'Ethnologie ©
Musée Ogier-Fombrun ©
Musée de le BRH
Expressions Galerie d'Art ©
Galerie Monnin ©
El Saieh Gallery ©
“ ‘
| “ 4,
À # T# il
ROETOCICIE [TT “A Lan CULOTTE Lee ; £ ;
‘'ausus pe EE LE PA ES A home net s n
[page 8]
the CIIF list 4
a compendium of Caribbean Culture Haiti > Policy and Governance > GoverningBodies
4. POLICY à GOVERNANCE
Global 4.1
Cooperation and/or contribution agreements 411
1 Switzerland
2. Economic Partnership Agreement between the EU and the Caribbean
3. Economic Partnership Agreement between the CARIFORUM States and the
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
4. Cotonou Agreement
5. Haitian Hemispheric Opportunity through Partnership Encouragement Act
(HOPE)
Muliteratal or bilateral trade/investment agreements 4.1.2
1 Agreement between the Government of the United Mexican States and
the Government of the Republic of Haïti for the Promotion and reciprocal
protection of investments
2. Agreement between the King of Spain and the Republic of Haïti for the
promotion and protection of investments
3. Agreement between the government of the French Republic and the
government of the Haïitian Republic on the reciprocal promotion and
protection of investments
4. Bilateral Investment Treaty between Haïti and Panama
5. Agreement between the Government of the United Kingdom of Great
Britain and Northern Ireland and the Government of the Republic of Haïti for.
the Promotion and Protection of Investments
6. Bilateral Investment Treaty between Haiti and the Dominican Republic
7. Treaty between the United States of America and the Republic of Haïti
Concerning the Reciprocal Encouragement of Investments
8. Federal Republic of Germany and Haïti - Treaty concerning the promotion
andreciprocal protection of capital investment
14 15
[page 9]
{ Î A the CIIF list 4
a compendium of Caribbean Culture Haïti > Policy and Governance > Enabling Environment
Muliteratal or bilateral trade/investment agreements 4.1.3 Regional 4.2
1. International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS) ie
2. International Centre for the Study of the Preservation and Restoration of Action plans, work plans, strategies 4.21
Cultural Property (ICCROM)
3. CDB Caribbean Development Bank Data not available for this Borrowing Member Country at time of research.
4 lADBInter-A . Devel tBank Readers who may be able to provide relevant data are invited to contact the
° ÉRAMnEeCTn LEER STUEMLLENT Fund at cif@caribank.org.
5. _ International Council of Museums (ICOM)
6. CARICOM Caribbean Community
7... WIPO- World Intellectual Property Organization : : :
‘ u à j ® j _.. Cooperation and/or contribution agreements 4.2.2
8. ICPO/INTERPOL- International Criminal Police Organization
| | 1 CARICOM - USA Trade and Investment Framework Agreement
9. Alliance Française :
. . 2. CARICOM Costa Rica Free Trade Agreement
10. CARICOM Caribbean Community . .
3. CARICOM - Cuba Trade and Economic Cooperation
11. World Monuments Fund . .
| 4. CARICOM - Dominican Republic Free Trade
12. Global Heritage Fund . . : :
13. United S | . ID | A 5. CARICOM - Colombia Trade, Economic and Technical Cooperation
. Unite aies nternationa eve opment gency FRERES
14. International Council on Archives/ Caribbean Branch (CARBICA) 6. CARICOM- Venezuela Free Trade Agreement
15 )apanintematonalcooperationfqency 7. Revised Treaty of Chaguaramas Establishing the Caribbean Community
16. The Spanish Agency for International Development Cooperation (AECID) Including the Caricom Single Market and Economy (February 4, 2002)
17. The European Union
18. The World Bank
19. (FROM UNESCO QUESTIONNAIRE)The European Union :
20. The World Bank National 4.3
(FROM UNESCO QUESTIONNAIRE) Governing Bodies 4.3.1
1 Le Ministère de la Culture et de la Communication
2. National Theatre of Haïti (TNd'H)
3. Institute for the Safeguarding of National Heritage (ISPAN)
4. National Book Directorate (DNL)
5. Haitian Copyright Office (BHDA)
6. Haiïitian National Television (TNH)
7. Journal the Union
8. National Archives of Haiti (ANd'H)
9. National Library of Haïti (BN)
10. National Bureau of Ethnology (BNE)
11. National School of Arts (ENARTS)
12. National Pantheon Museum (MUPANAH)
13. National Radio of Haiti
16 17
[page 10]
Cp the CIIF list 4
58 a compendium of Caribbean Culture Haiti > Policy andGovernance > Enabling Environment
. . Interministerial Cooperation 4.3.2
Improving the status of artist 1. Ministère de l'Education Nationale et de la Formation Professionnelle
2. Ministère des Affaires Sociales
2 } 3. Office National de l'Artisanat
#4 4. Ministère du Tourisme
v: 5. Ministère de l'Environnement
rs 6. Ministère de l'Agriculture
ee 7. Ministère de l'Environnement
4 Y L 2 8. Ministère de l'intérieur et des collectivités territoriales
N = 9. Ministère du Commerce et de l'Industrie
Ê j LA 10. Ministère à la Condition Féminine et aux droits des femmes
+ 11. Ministère de la Jeunesse, des Sports et de l'action civique
12. Ministère de la Planification et de la Cooperation externe
13. Agence National des Aires protégées (ANAP)
j
.. ee 0e € LE]
_ Policies, plans, strategies, programs 4.3.3
ee 1 Haïti Cultural Recovery Project
4 ee 0. 2. Map ping the Haïitian Music Industry
LE AT 3. Heritage Policy
CEE, 4. Performing Arts Policy
nf th 5. Visual Arts Policy
À are de 6. Heritage Policy
gt En 7. Global Policy on Fashion, Design, and Creative Industries
by 4 8. Book and Public Reading
NAT 9. Inventory of Intangible Cultural Heritage
LA Ÿ \ 10. Décret portant sur la création du Bureau Haïtien des Droits d'Auteur
FA ‘A 11. Law on the creation of the Haïitian National Institute for Culture and Arts
BAR [French]
3 Ze ” 12. Décret sur le Musée national [French]
sn 13. Law of 23 April 1940 on the classification of historical monuments [French]
rs 7, 14. Décret-loi du 31 octobre 1941[French]
LE
18 19
[page 11]
58 the CIIF list 4
a compendium of Caribbean Culture Haiti > Policy and Governance > Enabling Environment
IFCD Contributions 43.4 Copyright provisions andintellectual 4.4
— property protections
YEAR : AMOUNT ——————————…—…—…"…"…"…"…"—"…"…"…" "…" "—. —.—_——————
2019 US$81 1 Law onLiterary and Artistic Property, October 8,1885
te 2. Lawof December 14, 1922
2017 : US$78
ar 3. Patents and Trade Marks Decree of June 19 1960
2016 US$78
Statistical offices, platforms and 4.5
IFCD Receipts 4.3.5 sources for cultural data
YEAR AMOUNT : PROJECT
à : | . Datanot available for this Borrowing Member Country at time of research.Readers
2016-2018 : US$ 85 08000 : Mapping the music industry who may be able to provide relevant data are invited to contact the Fund at ciif@
: Implementing a network for the
2019-2021 US$ 100 00000 development and dissemination of
Caribbean art
Strengthening minority-language
2014-2015 US$ 100 00000 : publishing industries in Haïti, Kenya,
: Nigeria and Serbia
Policies for protection/improvement of 4.3.6
status of artists
Datanot available for this Borrowing Member Country at time of research.Readers
Who may be able to provide relevant data are invited to contact the Fund at ciif@
caribank.org.
Export strategies to promote distribution of cultural 4.3.7
goods/services
The Haïti Economic Lift Program (HELP) Act helps create sustainable support
for Haiti‘s economy by expanding tariff benefits for certain Haïitian textile and
apparel exports to the United States. HELP also allows the expansion of duty-
free access to the U.S. market for Haïitian textile and apparelexports and extends
existing trade preference programs for Haïti.
20 21
[page 12]
the CIIF list 5
1) a compendium of Caribbean Culture Haiti > Financing and Support > In
5 F | N A N C | N G Total public expenditure for culture 5.1
Datanot available for this Borrowing Member Country at time of research.Readers
who may be able to provide relevant data are invited to contact the Fund at ciif@
caribank.org.
AMOUNT : YEAR
US$30 Milion
Sources of funding and support for 5.2
cultural practitioners
FUNDING SOURCE PURPOSE TYPE
Fond international sur la Diversité : (FROM UNESCO
culturelle QUESTIONNAIRE)
Francophonie consacrée au industries (FROM UNESCO
°° culturelles ? QUESTIONNAIRE)
..…. Fondation Conaissance et liberté :
Fondation Culture Creation
Private Sector Support 5.3
Data not available for this Borrowing Member Country attime ofresearch.Readers
who may be able to provide relevant data are invited to contact the Fund at ciif@
caribank.org.
22 23
[page 13]
the CIIF list 5
7, a compendium of Caribbean Culture Haiti > Financing and Support > Funding Sources
Tax Incentives 5.4
General privileges granted by the Haïitian Investment code of 2002
are as follows :
+ -_ Total exemption from income taxes for a period which should not exceed 15
< years
-_ Accelerated depreciation of properties, equipment, hardware, software, and
Lt. some expenses
: - Exemption from local taxes, except for the License to Operate (Patente) which
4 7” à should not exceed 15 years
* SN me (a -_ Eligible Sectors relevant to Creative and Cultural Industries:
> -_ Handicrafts
\ -_ Tourism and related services (includes theatres and galleries etc.)
-_ Export andre-export oriented investments
- Investments made in national industry with an added value of at least 35%
and intended for local consumption
- Investments in free zones
Incentives for investment in the Production of Handicraft:
1 Customs duty and tax relief on the import of equipment goods and materials
needed in the establishment and operations of these companies, including:
/ Equipment, materials and supplies and accessories needed by the enterprise;
Packaging supplies and materials;
6 Spare parts and tools needed in repairing these materials and equipment
La 2. Exemption from payroll taxes and other direct internal taxes for a period
which
Se, LS \ shall not exceed fifteen (15) years.
VILLA \ 3. Exemption from the security deposit provided for by the Tariff Code for
; > temporary entry imports.
4 Se > Incentives for investment in tourism-related services:
# 4 VER c
4 À SS 1. Customs duty and tax relief on import of equipment, goods and materials
j | e needed in prospecting, establishing, furnishing or refurnishing, when this
| material or this equipment cannot be found locally in the same quantities and
| according to the same quality and price standards
Y 2. Exemption from the security deposit provided for by the Tariff Code in
À ” # temporary entry imports;
Ê KR". 3. Exemption from the Land Tax on Built-Up Properties for the first ten (10) years
of restoration of buildings registered as part of the national heritage and
$ ' open to the public;
c 4. Exemption from individual income taxes for revenue generated by the
investment, in accordance with provisions of clauses 26 and 27 of this Code.
24 25
[page 14]
D the CIIF list 6
a compendium of Caribbean Culture Haiti > Economics Trade > Products & Enterprises |
6. ECONOMICS à TRADE
Principal enterprises, institutions, 6.1
products, firms, etc.
d f. D LÀ Institutions
| "L "e - Le Centre d'art
ne UN - Institut National de Musique d'Haïti
K > -_ Centre de Lecture et d'Animation Culturelle
{ FAN P\ CD -_ Académie du Créole Haïtien
. % N p: - e . Products
oc À A, . - Apparel and Textiles
26 27
[page 15]
A the CIIF list 6
ü) a compendium of Caribbean Culture Haiti > Economics x Trade > Copyright Industries and GDP.
Share of employment in Creative/ 6.2 Snapshot on Haïtrs Apparel Sector
Cultural Sectors .
- __ 3lcompanies
- 56,660 employees (April 2019)
Data not available for this Borrowing Member Country at time of research. Readers who may ‘ Re 70e mon ve pos) H Haïti E tA l
be able to provide relevant data are invited to contact the Fund at ciif@caribank.org. | SCENLRERCIEE CRM RENÉE Ne SES PERLE
Apparel production in Haïti is growing, bolstered by the Caribbean Basin Trade
Partnership Act (CBTPA) and the HOPE, HOPE Il and HELP Acts
Share of the Cultural and 6.3 The top traded cultural product for Haïti was that of ‘Design’ which accounted for
: . 61% of all cultural goods exports during the 2004 to 2013 period. This product's
Creative Sectors in GDP approximate annual value in exports was US$1.6 million during the years 2008
—————————————————————————————…—…—…—…"…"…"…"…"…"…"…" "—…"…_…"…"_…"…—_—_—…_—_—…_—— to 2012 (a total of US$15.6 million for the entire period). This was followed by
‘Visual Arts’ Which composed 32.3% of all cultural goods exports or an average
Data not available for this Borrowing Member Country at time of research. Readers who may annual export value of US$830000 (a total of US$8.3 million for the entire periodl).
be able to provide relevant data are invited to contact the Fund at ciif@caribank.org. Additional noteworthy industries included Art Crafts’ and ‘Publishing’ which had
average annual export values of US$10000 and US$55,000 respectively over
the ten years observed.
creative goods, globally, regionally and with Design 61%
h E U = Visual Arts 32.3%
the uropean nion Arts and Crafts 43%
————————————…—…—…—…—…—…—…—…"…"…"…"…"…"…"—…"…"—"—… "——_—————— Publishing 22%
All other O2%
.Creative Goods Trade with the World...
SiEnE : 180 250 220 140 240 310 info not infonot "CARICOM/CARIFORUM COUNTRIES’ CREATIVE INDUSTRIES TRADE PROFILES"
Jmports .....i.4410...3360.. 3590. 4840. 4710, .4590
Trade Balance -4230 . -31O.. 3170-4700, 4470-4280
Industries 6.5
Data not available for this Borrowing Member Country at time of research. Readers who may
be able to provide relevant data are invited to contact the Fund at ciiff@caribank.org.
28 29
[page 16]
the CIIF list 7
a compendium of Caribbean Culture Haïti > Education andTraining > Tertiary-level Arts Training
Education and
Training Programmes 7.1
Data not available for this Borrowing Member Country at time of research. Readers who
may be able to provide relevant data are invited to contact the Fund at ciif@caribank.org.
. +. e LD ]
. +. e . ee
. +. e . ee
. + © . ee
30 31
[page 17]
0: the CIIF list 8
OT a compendium of Caribbean Culture Haiti > Cultural Entrepreneurship > Initiatives and Programmes
Main Agencies 8.1
Data not available for this Borrowing Member Country attime of research.Readers
who may be able to provide relevant data are invited to contact the Fund at ciif@
caribank.org.
Cultural Entrepreneurship initiatives 8.2
. e Data not available for this Borrowing Member Country attime of research.Readers
so O who may be able to provide relevant data are invited to contact the Fund at ciif@
.….. . caribank.org.
Programmes for youth employment
or women's empowerment in the
Cultural and Creative Sectors 8.3
-__ Formation et développement culturel en Haïti
32 33
[page 18]
900 the CIIF list 9
(CDD a compendium of Caribbean Culture Haiti > Advocacy > Associations and Goais |
; ° l VD V e y \ . YŸ Cultural & Artistic Societies,
Associations, Unions
Haiïitien Art Society
Toussaint Louverture Cultural Foundation Inc.
Artists Institute
34 35
[page 19]
Sources
Information for these profiles was sourced from publicly available
documents and data sets including the UNESCO Quadrennial
Report, national budgets, national cultural policy plans, local media
sources and others. Additional information was obtained via surveys
of regional cultural industry practitioners and stakeholders, which
were conducted for this project. Further information was sourced
from'Research conducted for the CARICOM Secretariat in relation to
the Consultancy to prepare the Regional Strategic Plan for Cultural
and Entertainment Services/Cultural Industries in CARIFORUM States
(2016-2018), with financing from the European Union 10th European
Development Fund, provided courtesy of CARICOM.
36