Apèsi sou ekonomi Ayiti - Prosperity Data360
Rezime — Yon apèsi konplè sou done ekonomik Ayiti yo pou 2024, ki montre endikatè prensipal yo tankou PIB, enflasyon, komès, finans, ak mezi konpetitivite yo. Dokiman an prezante jan ekonomi Ayiti ap fonksyone konpare ak mwayèn rejyonal ak mondyal yo.
Dekouve Enpotan
- Ekonomi Ayiti diminye 4.17% nan 2024, sa ki montre defi ekonomik grav yo.
- Enflasyon an rive nan yon nivo ki twò wo nan 26.95% nan 2024, sa ki afekte kapasite achte moun yo anpil.
- PIB pa tèt moun rete ba nan $3,180 (PPA), sa ki reflekte devlopman ekonomik ki limite.
- Enklizyon finansyè a twò ba, ak sèlman 6.85% k ap itilize peman dijital yo ak 5.95% k ap itilize kat yo.
- Ayiti jwenn kòt ki pa bon sou endikatè konpetitivite biznis yo, sitou nan pwoteksyon envestisè yo (18.0) ak rezolisyon ensolvabilite (0.0).
Deskripsyon Konple
Apèsi ekonomik Prosperity Data360 Bànk Mondyal la bay yon rezime konplè sou sitiyasyon ekonomik Ayiti nan 2024. Ayiti klase kòm yon peyi ki gen yon reveню entèmedyè pi ba nan rejyon Amerik Latin ak Karayib la, ak yon PIB pa tèt moun $3,180 (PPA) ak yon popilasyon 11.77 milyon moun.
Endikatè ekonomik yo montre defi enpòtan yo, ak kwasans PIB la ki negatif nan 4.17% nan 2024 ak enflasyon ki twò wo nan 26.95%. Relasyon ant travay ak popilasyon an se 55.11% (done 2012), pandan y ap 60.47% nan popilasyon an ap viv nan zòn iben yo. Relasyon ant fòs travay fi/gason an se 73.33%, sa ki montre inegalite sèks nan travay.
Nan tèm enklizyon finansyè ak konpetitivite, Ayiti rete dèyè mwayèn rejyonal ak mondyal yo nan pifò endikatè yo. Sèlman 6.85% nan popilasyon an te itilize telefòn mobil oswa entènèt pou peye bòdwo yo (2017), ak 5.95% te itilize kat debi oswa kredi. Kòt Doing Business la montre Ayiti ap fè pi mal pase mwayèn Amerik Latin ak Karayib yo nan pifò kategori yo.
Done yo soti nan 2012 rive 2024, ak endikatè ekonomik yo ki pi resan nan 2024, sa ki bay enfòmasyon sou direksyon ekonomik Ayiti ak ki mete aksan sou domèn kote entèvansyon politik yo ka nesèse.
Teks Konple Dokiman an
Teks ki soti nan dokiman orijinal la pou endeksasyon.
Prosperity Public Disclosure Authorized Data360 Economy Snapshot Finance, Competitiveness & Innovation HAITI LATIN AMERICA & CARIBBEAN (LCN) ; LOWER MIDDLE INCOME Trade GDP Per Capita, PPP (USD, thousands) 3.18 (2024) GDP Growth (annual %) -4.17 (2024) Population (millions) 11.77 (2024) Inflation, Consumer Prices (annual %) 26.95 (2024) Employment to Population Ratio (%) 55.11 (2012) Urban Population (%) 60.47 (2024) Female/Male Labor Force (%) 73.33 (2012) Trade Balance and Current Account SOURCE: WDI Public Disclosure Authorized Current US$, billion % of GDP Public Disclosure Authorized Top Exports, by % of total value SOURCE: WITS Public Disclosure Authorized Top Imports, by % of total value SOURCE: WITS Prosperity Data360 UPDATED ON: 2025-10-07 Investment FDI Investments Inv. with private participation (USD, bn.) SOURCE: WDI Sectoral composition Value added, % GDP Employment, % of total SOURCE: WDI Prosperity Data360 UPDATED ON: 2025-10-07 Value Added in Manufacturing (%) SOURCE: WDI Finance - Access & Stability Indicator Year Overall Female Male LCN LCN(F) LCN(M) WLD WLD(F) WLD(M) Account (% age 15+) 2024 - - - 62.82 59.54 66.46 70.57 67.45 73.69 Financial institution account (% age 15+) 2024 - - - 59.54 56.11 63.34 63.42 60.95 66.67 Mobile money account (% age 15+) 2024 - - - 25.29 27.01 32.8 32.49 32.7 40.85 Owns a debit or credit card (% age 15+) 2022 - - - 25.64 20.57 31.21 17.27 14.61 20.19 Made or received a digital payment (% age 15+) 2024 - - - 48.41 44.52 52.73 51.88 47.57 56.37 Used a mobile phone or the internet to pay bills (% age 15+) 2017 6.85 - - 8.73 7.97 13.34 22.86 33.8 37.04 Used a debit or credit card (% age 15+) 2017 5.95 - - 23.42 - - 26.32 - - Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults) 2020 2.62 - - 2.62 - - 2.38 - - Bank capital to assets ratio (%) 2023 - - - 11.87 - - 9.48 - - Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%) 2023 - - - 4.44 - - 5.48 - - SOURCE: FINDEX & WDI Competitiveness Doing Business Categories Indicator Year HTI LCN WLD Doing Business 2020 40.72 59.51 63.05 Starting a business 2020 36.43 79.98 84.36 Dealing with construction permits 2020 44.22 63.62 65.85 Getting electricity 2020 57.17 72.11 69.66 Registering property 2020 30.37 55.4 62.06 Getting credit 2020 35.0 52.12 54.42 SOURCE: DOING BUSINESS Indicator Year HTI LCN WLD Protecting minority investors 2020 18.0 47.88 51.57 Paying taxes 2020 57.58 60.91 69.46 Trading across borders 2020 76.9 69.44 71.45 Enforcing contracts 2020 51.57 53.85 56.35 Resolving insolvency 2020 0.0 39.8 45.36 Prosperity Data360 UPDATED ON: 2025-10-07 Enterprise Survey - Constraints SOURCE: ENTERPRISE SURVEYS Global Competitiveness Index (2019) Enabling the Business of Agriculture (2019) SOURCE: WEF GCI SOURCE: EBA Logistics Performance Index (2023) SOURCE: LPI Prosperity Data360 UPDATED ON: 2025-10-07 Disclaimer The Prosperity Data360 platform only aggregates publicly available data and does not produce or own any mentioned data. The World Bank’s Doing Business (DB) report was discontinued on September 16th, 2021 due to data irregularities. Data rectification of affected historical DB data (2016-2020) was carried out. This historical data, including the sets incorporated in these sheets, may be used for research and analysis. Region and income group mapping followed in the data sheets are as per the official World Bank classification. Aggregates calculated do not include economies absent in the World Bank list. Economy borders or names do not necessarily reflect the World Bank Group's official position. Maps available through the Prosperity Data360 are for illustrative purposes and do not imply the expression of any opinion on the part of the World Bank, concerning the legal status of any economy or territory or concerning the delimitation of frontiers or boundaries. Prosperity Data360 UPDATED ON: 2025-10-07